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driver/ddr/fsl: Add DDR4 support to Freescale DDR driver
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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008, 2010-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
5  */
6
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <hwconfig.h>
9 #include <fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
10
11 #include <fsl_ddr.h>
12
13 /*
14  * Use our own stack based buffer before relocation to allow accessing longer
15  * hwconfig strings that might be in the environment before we've relocated.
16  * This is pretty fragile on both the use of stack and if the buffer is big
17  * enough. However we will get a warning from getenv_f for the later.
18  */
19
20 /* Board-specific functions defined in each board's ddr.c */
21 extern void fsl_ddr_board_options(memctl_options_t *popts,
22                 dimm_params_t *pdimm,
23                 unsigned int ctrl_num);
24
25 struct dynamic_odt {
26         unsigned int odt_rd_cfg;
27         unsigned int odt_wr_cfg;
28         unsigned int odt_rtt_norm;
29         unsigned int odt_rtt_wr;
30 };
31
32 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
33 static const struct dynamic_odt single_Q[4] = {
34         {       /* cs0 */
35                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
36                 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS_AND_OTHER_DIMM,
37                 DDR3_RTT_20_OHM,
38                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
39         },
40         {       /* cs1 */
41                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
42                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,      /* tied high */
43                 DDR3_RTT_OFF,
44                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
45         },
46         {       /* cs2 */
47                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
48                 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS_AND_OTHER_DIMM,
49                 DDR3_RTT_20_OHM,
50                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
51         },
52         {       /* cs3 */
53                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
54                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,      /* tied high */
55                 DDR3_RTT_OFF,
56                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
57         }
58 };
59
60 static const struct dynamic_odt single_D[4] = {
61         {       /* cs0 */
62                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
63                 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
64                 DDR3_RTT_40_OHM,
65                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
66         },
67         {       /* cs1 */
68                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
69                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
70                 DDR3_RTT_OFF,
71                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
72         },
73         {0, 0, 0, 0},
74         {0, 0, 0, 0}
75 };
76
77 static const struct dynamic_odt single_S[4] = {
78         {       /* cs0 */
79                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
80                 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
81                 DDR3_RTT_40_OHM,
82                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
83         },
84         {0, 0, 0, 0},
85         {0, 0, 0, 0},
86         {0, 0, 0, 0},
87 };
88
89 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_DD[4] = {
90         {       /* cs0 */
91                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
92                 FSL_DDR_ODT_SAME_DIMM,
93                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
94                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
95         },
96         {       /* cs1 */
97                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
98                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
99                 DDR3_RTT_30_OHM,
100                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
101         },
102         {       /* cs2 */
103                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
104                 FSL_DDR_ODT_SAME_DIMM,
105                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
106                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
107         },
108         {       /* cs3 */
109                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
110                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
111                 DDR3_RTT_30_OHM,
112                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
113         }
114 };
115
116 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_DS[4] = {
117         {       /* cs0 */
118                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
119                 FSL_DDR_ODT_SAME_DIMM,
120                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
121                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
122         },
123         {       /* cs1 */
124                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
125                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
126                 DDR3_RTT_30_OHM,
127                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
128         },
129         {       /* cs2 */
130                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
131                 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
132                 DDR3_RTT_20_OHM,
133                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
134         },
135         {0, 0, 0, 0}
136 };
137 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_SD[4] = {
138         {       /* cs0 */
139                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
140                 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
141                 DDR3_RTT_20_OHM,
142                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
143         },
144         {0, 0, 0, 0},
145         {       /* cs2 */
146                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
147                 FSL_DDR_ODT_SAME_DIMM,
148                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
149                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
150         },
151         {       /* cs3 */
152                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
153                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
154                 DDR3_RTT_20_OHM,
155                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
156         }
157 };
158
159 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_SS[4] = {
160         {       /* cs0 */
161                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
162                 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
163                 DDR3_RTT_30_OHM,
164                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
165         },
166         {0, 0, 0, 0},
167         {       /* cs2 */
168                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
169                 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
170                 DDR3_RTT_30_OHM,
171                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM
172         },
173         {0, 0, 0, 0}
174 };
175
176 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_D0[4] = {
177         {       /* cs0 */
178                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
179                 FSL_DDR_ODT_SAME_DIMM,
180                 DDR3_RTT_40_OHM,
181                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
182         },
183         {       /* cs1 */
184                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
185                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
186                 DDR3_RTT_OFF,
187                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
188         },
189         {0, 0, 0, 0},
190         {0, 0, 0, 0}
191 };
192
193 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_0D[4] = {
194         {0, 0, 0, 0},
195         {0, 0, 0, 0},
196         {       /* cs2 */
197                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
198                 FSL_DDR_ODT_SAME_DIMM,
199                 DDR3_RTT_40_OHM,
200                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
201         },
202         {       /* cs3 */
203                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
204                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
205                 DDR3_RTT_OFF,
206                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
207         }
208 };
209
210 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_S0[4] = {
211         {       /* cs0 */
212                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
213                 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
214                 DDR3_RTT_40_OHM,
215                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
216         },
217         {0, 0, 0, 0},
218         {0, 0, 0, 0},
219         {0, 0, 0, 0}
220
221 };
222
223 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_0S[4] = {
224         {0, 0, 0, 0},
225         {0, 0, 0, 0},
226         {       /* cs2 */
227                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
228                 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
229                 DDR3_RTT_40_OHM,
230                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
231         },
232         {0, 0, 0, 0}
233
234 };
235
236 static const struct dynamic_odt odt_unknown[4] = {
237         {       /* cs0 */
238                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
239                 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
240                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
241                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
242         },
243         {       /* cs1 */
244                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
245                 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
246                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
247                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
248         },
249         {       /* cs2 */
250                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
251                 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
252                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
253                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
254         },
255         {       /* cs3 */
256                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
257                 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
258                 DDR3_RTT_120_OHM,
259                 DDR3_RTT_OFF
260         }
261 };
262 #else   /* CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3 || CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4 */
263 static const struct dynamic_odt single_Q[4] = {
264         {0, 0, 0, 0},
265         {0, 0, 0, 0},
266         {0, 0, 0, 0},
267         {0, 0, 0, 0}
268 };
269
270 static const struct dynamic_odt single_D[4] = {
271         {       /* cs0 */
272                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
273                 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
274                 DDR2_RTT_150_OHM,
275                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
276         },
277         {       /* cs1 */
278                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
279                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
280                 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
281                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
282         },
283         {0, 0, 0, 0},
284         {0, 0, 0, 0}
285 };
286
287 static const struct dynamic_odt single_S[4] = {
288         {       /* cs0 */
289                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
290                 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
291                 DDR2_RTT_150_OHM,
292                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
293         },
294         {0, 0, 0, 0},
295         {0, 0, 0, 0},
296         {0, 0, 0, 0},
297 };
298
299 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_DD[4] = {
300         {       /* cs0 */
301                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
302                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
303                 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
304                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
305         },
306         {       /* cs1 */
307                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
308                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
309                 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
310                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
311         },
312         {       /* cs2 */
313                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
314                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
315                 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
316                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
317         },
318         {       /* cs3 */
319                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
320                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
321                 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
322                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
323         }
324 };
325
326 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_DS[4] = {
327         {       /* cs0 */
328                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
329                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
330                 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
331                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
332         },
333         {       /* cs1 */
334                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
335                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
336                 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
337                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
338         },
339         {       /* cs2 */
340                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
341                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
342                 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
343                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
344         },
345         {0, 0, 0, 0}
346 };
347
348 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_SD[4] = {
349         {       /* cs0 */
350                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
351                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
352                 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
353                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
354         },
355         {0, 0, 0, 0},
356         {       /* cs2 */
357                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
358                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
359                 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
360                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
361         },
362         {       /* cs3 */
363                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
364                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
365                 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
366                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
367         }
368 };
369
370 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_SS[4] = {
371         {       /* cs0 */
372                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
373                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
374                 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
375                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
376         },
377         {0, 0, 0, 0},
378         {       /* cs2 */
379                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
380                 FSL_DDR_ODT_OTHER_DIMM,
381                 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
382                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
383         },
384         {0, 0, 0, 0}
385 };
386
387 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_D0[4] = {
388         {       /* cs0 */
389                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
390                 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
391                 DDR2_RTT_150_OHM,
392                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
393         },
394         {       /* cs1 */
395                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
396                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
397                 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
398                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
399         },
400         {0, 0, 0, 0},
401         {0, 0, 0, 0}
402 };
403
404 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_0D[4] = {
405         {0, 0, 0, 0},
406         {0, 0, 0, 0},
407         {       /* cs2 */
408                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
409                 FSL_DDR_ODT_ALL,
410                 DDR2_RTT_150_OHM,
411                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
412         },
413         {       /* cs3 */
414                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
415                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
416                 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
417                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
418         }
419 };
420
421 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_S0[4] = {
422         {       /* cs0 */
423                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
424                 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
425                 DDR2_RTT_150_OHM,
426                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
427         },
428         {0, 0, 0, 0},
429         {0, 0, 0, 0},
430         {0, 0, 0, 0}
431
432 };
433
434 static const struct dynamic_odt dual_0S[4] = {
435         {0, 0, 0, 0},
436         {0, 0, 0, 0},
437         {       /* cs2 */
438                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
439                 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
440                 DDR2_RTT_150_OHM,
441                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
442         },
443         {0, 0, 0, 0}
444
445 };
446
447 static const struct dynamic_odt odt_unknown[4] = {
448         {       /* cs0 */
449                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
450                 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
451                 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
452                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
453         },
454         {       /* cs1 */
455                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
456                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
457                 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
458                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
459         },
460         {       /* cs2 */
461                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
462                 FSL_DDR_ODT_CS,
463                 DDR2_RTT_75_OHM,
464                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
465         },
466         {       /* cs3 */
467                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
468                 FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER,
469                 DDR2_RTT_OFF,
470                 DDR2_RTT_OFF
471         }
472 };
473 #endif
474
475 /*
476  * Automatically seleect bank interleaving mode based on DIMMs
477  * in this order: cs0_cs1_cs2_cs3, cs0_cs1, null.
478  * This function only deal with one or two slots per controller.
479  */
480 static inline unsigned int auto_bank_intlv(dimm_params_t *pdimm)
481 {
482 #if (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1)
483         if (pdimm[0].n_ranks == 4)
484                 return FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3;
485         else if (pdimm[0].n_ranks == 2)
486                 return FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1;
487 #elif (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2)
488 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_DDR_FIRST_SLOT_QUAD_CAPABLE
489         if (pdimm[0].n_ranks == 4)
490                 return FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3;
491 #endif
492         if (pdimm[0].n_ranks == 2) {
493                 if (pdimm[1].n_ranks == 2)
494                         return FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3;
495                 else
496                         return FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1;
497         }
498 #endif
499         return 0;
500 }
501
502 unsigned int populate_memctl_options(int all_dimms_registered,
503                         memctl_options_t *popts,
504                         dimm_params_t *pdimm,
505                         unsigned int ctrl_num)
506 {
507         unsigned int i;
508         char buffer[HWCONFIG_BUFFER_SIZE];
509         char *buf = NULL;
510 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || \
511         defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2) || \
512         defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
513         const struct dynamic_odt *pdodt = odt_unknown;
514 #endif
515         ulong ddr_freq;
516
517         /*
518          * Extract hwconfig from environment since we have not properly setup
519          * the environment but need it for ddr config params
520          */
521         if (getenv_f("hwconfig", buffer, sizeof(buffer)) > 0)
522                 buf = buffer;
523
524 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || \
525         defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2) || \
526         defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
527         /* Chip select options. */
528         if (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1) {
529                 switch (pdimm[0].n_ranks) {
530                 case 1:
531                         pdodt = single_S;
532                         break;
533                 case 2:
534                         pdodt = single_D;
535                         break;
536                 case 4:
537                         pdodt = single_Q;
538                         break;
539                 }
540         } else if (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2) {
541                 switch (pdimm[0].n_ranks) {
542 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_DDR_FIRST_SLOT_QUAD_CAPABLE
543                 case 4:
544                         pdodt = single_Q;
545                         if (pdimm[1].n_ranks)
546                                 printf("Error: Quad- and Dual-rank DIMMs "
547                                         "cannot be used together\n");
548                         break;
549 #endif
550                 case 2:
551                         switch (pdimm[1].n_ranks) {
552                         case 2:
553                                 pdodt = dual_DD;
554                                 break;
555                         case 1:
556                                 pdodt = dual_DS;
557                                 break;
558                         case 0:
559                                 pdodt = dual_D0;
560                                 break;
561                         }
562                         break;
563                 case 1:
564                         switch (pdimm[1].n_ranks) {
565                         case 2:
566                                 pdodt = dual_SD;
567                                 break;
568                         case 1:
569                                 pdodt = dual_SS;
570                                 break;
571                         case 0:
572                                 pdodt = dual_S0;
573                                 break;
574                         }
575                         break;
576                 case 0:
577                         switch (pdimm[1].n_ranks) {
578                         case 2:
579                                 pdodt = dual_0D;
580                                 break;
581                         case 1:
582                                 pdodt = dual_0S;
583                                 break;
584                         }
585                         break;
586                 }
587         }
588 #endif
589
590         /* Pick chip-select local options. */
591         for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
592 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || \
593         defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2) || \
594         defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
595                 popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg = pdodt[i].odt_rd_cfg;
596                 popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg = pdodt[i].odt_wr_cfg;
597                 popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_norm = pdodt[i].odt_rtt_norm;
598                 popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_wr = pdodt[i].odt_rtt_wr;
599 #else
600                 popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg = FSL_DDR_ODT_NEVER;
601                 popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg = FSL_DDR_ODT_CS;
602 #endif
603                 popts->cs_local_opts[i].auto_precharge = 0;
604         }
605
606         /* Pick interleaving mode. */
607
608         /*
609          * 0 = no interleaving
610          * 1 = interleaving between 2 controllers
611          */
612         popts->memctl_interleaving = 0;
613
614         /*
615          * 0 = cacheline
616          * 1 = page
617          * 2 = (logical) bank
618          * 3 = superbank (only if CS interleaving is enabled)
619          */
620         popts->memctl_interleaving_mode = 0;
621
622         /*
623          * 0: cacheline: bit 30 of the 36-bit physical addr selects the memctl
624          * 1: page:      bit to the left of the column bits selects the memctl
625          * 2: bank:      bit to the left of the bank bits selects the memctl
626          * 3: superbank: bit to the left of the chip select selects the memctl
627          *
628          * NOTE: ba_intlv (rank interleaving) is independent of memory
629          * controller interleaving; it is only within a memory controller.
630          * Must use superbank interleaving if rank interleaving is used and
631          * memory controller interleaving is enabled.
632          */
633
634         /*
635          * 0 = no
636          * 0x40 = CS0,CS1
637          * 0x20 = CS2,CS3
638          * 0x60 = CS0,CS1 + CS2,CS3
639          * 0x04 = CS0,CS1,CS2,CS3
640          */
641         popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
642
643         /* Memory Organization Parameters */
644         popts->registered_dimm_en = all_dimms_registered;
645
646         /* Operational Mode Paramters */
647
648         /* Pick ECC modes */
649         popts->ecc_mode = 0;              /* 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled */
650 #ifdef CONFIG_DDR_ECC
651         if (hwconfig_sub_f("fsl_ddr", "ecc", buf)) {
652                 if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "ecc", "on", buf))
653                         popts->ecc_mode = 1;
654         } else
655                 popts->ecc_mode = 1;
656 #endif
657         popts->ecc_init_using_memctl = 1; /* 0 = use DMA, 1 = use memctl */
658
659         /*
660          * Choose DQS config
661          * 0 for DDR1
662          * 1 for DDR2
663          */
664 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
665         popts->dqs_config = 0;
666 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
667         popts->dqs_config = 1;
668 #endif
669
670         /* Choose self-refresh during sleep. */
671         popts->self_refresh_in_sleep = 1;
672
673         /* Choose dynamic power management mode. */
674         popts->dynamic_power = 0;
675
676         /*
677          * check first dimm for primary sdram width
678          * presuming all dimms are similar
679          * 0 = 64-bit, 1 = 32-bit, 2 = 16-bit
680          */
681 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
682         if (pdimm[0].n_ranks != 0) {
683                 if ((pdimm[0].data_width >= 64) && \
684                         (pdimm[0].data_width <= 72))
685                         popts->data_bus_width = 0;
686                 else if ((pdimm[0].data_width >= 32) || \
687                         (pdimm[0].data_width <= 40))
688                         popts->data_bus_width = 1;
689                 else {
690                         panic("Error: data width %u is invalid!\n",
691                                 pdimm[0].data_width);
692                 }
693         }
694 #else
695         if (pdimm[0].n_ranks != 0) {
696                 if (pdimm[0].primary_sdram_width == 64)
697                         popts->data_bus_width = 0;
698                 else if (pdimm[0].primary_sdram_width == 32)
699                         popts->data_bus_width = 1;
700                 else if (pdimm[0].primary_sdram_width == 16)
701                         popts->data_bus_width = 2;
702                 else {
703                         panic("Error: primary sdram width %u is invalid!\n",
704                                 pdimm[0].primary_sdram_width);
705                 }
706         }
707 #endif
708
709         popts->x4_en = (pdimm[0].device_width == 4) ? 1 : 0;
710
711         /* Choose burst length. */
712 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
713 #if defined(CONFIG_E500MC)
714         popts->otf_burst_chop_en = 0;   /* on-the-fly burst chop disable */
715         popts->burst_length = DDR_BL8;  /* Fixed 8-beat burst len */
716 #else
717         if ((popts->data_bus_width == 1) || (popts->data_bus_width == 2)) {
718                 /* 32-bit or 16-bit bus */
719                 popts->otf_burst_chop_en = 0;
720                 popts->burst_length = DDR_BL8;
721         } else {
722                 popts->otf_burst_chop_en = 1;   /* on-the-fly burst chop */
723                 popts->burst_length = DDR_OTF;  /* on-the-fly BC4 and BL8 */
724         }
725 #endif
726 #else
727         popts->burst_length = DDR_BL4;  /* has to be 4 for DDR2 */
728 #endif
729
730         /* Choose ddr controller address mirror mode */
731 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
732         popts->mirrored_dimm = pdimm[0].mirrored_dimm;
733 #endif
734
735         /* Global Timing Parameters. */
736         debug("mclk_ps = %u ps\n", get_memory_clk_period_ps());
737
738         /* Pick a caslat override. */
739         popts->cas_latency_override = 0;
740         popts->cas_latency_override_value = 3;
741         if (popts->cas_latency_override) {
742                 debug("using caslat override value = %u\n",
743                        popts->cas_latency_override_value);
744         }
745
746         /* Decide whether to use the computed derated latency */
747         popts->use_derated_caslat = 0;
748
749         /* Choose an additive latency. */
750         popts->additive_latency_override = 0;
751         popts->additive_latency_override_value = 3;
752         if (popts->additive_latency_override) {
753                 debug("using additive latency override value = %u\n",
754                        popts->additive_latency_override_value);
755         }
756
757         /*
758          * 2T_EN setting
759          *
760          * Factors to consider for 2T_EN:
761          *      - number of DIMMs installed
762          *      - number of components, number of active ranks
763          *      - how much time you want to spend playing around
764          */
765         popts->twot_en = 0;
766         popts->threet_en = 0;
767
768         /* for RDIMM, address parity enable */
769         popts->ap_en = 1;
770
771         /*
772          * BSTTOPRE precharge interval
773          *
774          * Set this to 0 for global auto precharge
775          * The value of 0x100 has been used for DDR1, DDR2, DDR3.
776          * It is not wrong. Any value should be OK. The performance depends on
777          * applications. There is no one good value for all.
778          */
779         popts->bstopre = 0x100;
780
781         /* Minimum CKE pulse width -- tCKE(MIN) */
782         popts->tcke_clock_pulse_width_ps
783                 = mclk_to_picos(FSL_DDR_MIN_TCKE_PULSE_WIDTH_DDR);
784
785         /*
786          * Window for four activates -- tFAW
787          *
788          * FIXME: UM: applies only to DDR2/DDR3 with eight logical banks only
789          * FIXME: varies depending upon number of column addresses or data
790          * FIXME: width, was considering looking at pdimm->primary_sdram_width
791          */
792 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
793         popts->tfaw_window_four_activates_ps = mclk_to_picos(1);
794
795 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
796         /*
797          * x4/x8;  some datasheets have 35000
798          * x16 wide columns only?  Use 50000?
799          */
800         popts->tfaw_window_four_activates_ps = 37500;
801
802 #else
803         popts->tfaw_window_four_activates_ps = pdimm[0].tfaw_ps;
804 #endif
805         popts->zq_en = 0;
806         popts->wrlvl_en = 0;
807 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR4)
808         /*
809          * due to ddr3 dimm is fly-by topology
810          * we suggest to enable write leveling to
811          * meet the tQDSS under different loading.
812          */
813         popts->wrlvl_en = 1;
814         popts->zq_en = 1;
815         popts->wrlvl_override = 0;
816 #endif
817
818         /*
819          * Check interleaving configuration from environment.
820          * Please refer to doc/README.fsl-ddr for the detail.
821          *
822          * If memory controller interleaving is enabled, then the data
823          * bus widths must be programmed identically for all memory controllers.
824          *
825          * Attempt to set all controllers to the same chip select
826          * interleaving mode. It will do a best effort to get the
827          * requested ranks interleaved together such that the result
828          * should be a subset of the requested configuration.
829          *
830          * if CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_INTLV_256B is defined, mandatory interleaving
831          * with 256 Byte is enabled.
832          */
833 #if (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS > 1)
834         if (!hwconfig_sub_f("fsl_ddr", "ctlr_intlv", buf))
835 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_INTLV_256B
836                 ;
837 #else
838                 goto done;
839 #endif
840         if (pdimm[0].n_ranks == 0) {
841                 printf("There is no rank on CS0 for controller %d.\n", ctrl_num);
842                 popts->memctl_interleaving = 0;
843                 goto done;
844         }
845         popts->memctl_interleaving = 1;
846 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_INTLV_256B
847         popts->memctl_interleaving_mode = FSL_DDR_256B_INTERLEAVING;
848         popts->memctl_interleaving = 1;
849         debug("256 Byte interleaving\n");
850         goto done;
851 #endif
852         /*
853          * test null first. if CONFIG_HWCONFIG is not defined
854          * hwconfig_arg_cmp returns non-zero
855          */
856         if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "ctlr_intlv",
857                                     "null", buf)) {
858                 popts->memctl_interleaving = 0;
859                 debug("memory controller interleaving disabled.\n");
860         } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
861                                         "ctlr_intlv",
862                                         "cacheline", buf)) {
863                 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
864                         ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
865                         0 : FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING;
866                 popts->memctl_interleaving =
867                         ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
868                         0 : 1;
869         } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
870                                         "ctlr_intlv",
871                                         "page", buf)) {
872                 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
873                         ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
874                         0 : FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING;
875                 popts->memctl_interleaving =
876                         ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
877                         0 : 1;
878         } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
879                                         "ctlr_intlv",
880                                         "bank", buf)) {
881                 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
882                         ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
883                         0 : FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING;
884                 popts->memctl_interleaving =
885                         ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
886                         0 : 1;
887         } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
888                                         "ctlr_intlv",
889                                         "superbank", buf)) {
890                 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
891                         ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
892                         0 : FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING;
893                 popts->memctl_interleaving =
894                         ((CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3) && ctrl_num == 2) ?
895                         0 : 1;
896 #if (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 3)
897         } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
898                                         "ctlr_intlv",
899                                         "3way_1KB", buf)) {
900                 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
901                         FSL_DDR_3WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING;
902         } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
903                                         "ctlr_intlv",
904                                         "3way_4KB", buf)) {
905                 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
906                         FSL_DDR_3WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING;
907         } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
908                                         "ctlr_intlv",
909                                         "3way_8KB", buf)) {
910                 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
911                         FSL_DDR_3WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING;
912 #elif (CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS == 4)
913         } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
914                                         "ctlr_intlv",
915                                         "4way_1KB", buf)) {
916                 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
917                         FSL_DDR_4WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING;
918         } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
919                                         "ctlr_intlv",
920                                         "4way_4KB", buf)) {
921                 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
922                         FSL_DDR_4WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING;
923         } else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr",
924                                         "ctlr_intlv",
925                                         "4way_8KB", buf)) {
926                 popts->memctl_interleaving_mode =
927                         FSL_DDR_4WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING;
928 #endif
929         } else {
930                 popts->memctl_interleaving = 0;
931                 printf("hwconfig has unrecognized parameter for ctlr_intlv.\n");
932         }
933 done:
934 #endif
935         if ((hwconfig_sub_f("fsl_ddr", "bank_intlv", buf)) &&
936                 (CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL > 1)) {
937                 /* test null first. if CONFIG_HWCONFIG is not defined,
938                  * hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f returns non-zero */
939                 if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "bank_intlv",
940                                             "null", buf))
941                         debug("bank interleaving disabled.\n");
942                 else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "bank_intlv",
943                                                  "cs0_cs1", buf))
944                         popts->ba_intlv_ctl = FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1;
945                 else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "bank_intlv",
946                                                  "cs2_cs3", buf))
947                         popts->ba_intlv_ctl = FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3;
948                 else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "bank_intlv",
949                                                  "cs0_cs1_and_cs2_cs3", buf))
950                         popts->ba_intlv_ctl = FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3;
951                 else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "bank_intlv",
952                                                  "cs0_cs1_cs2_cs3", buf))
953                         popts->ba_intlv_ctl = FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3;
954                 else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "bank_intlv",
955                                                 "auto", buf))
956                         popts->ba_intlv_ctl = auto_bank_intlv(pdimm);
957                 else
958                         printf("hwconfig has unrecognized parameter for bank_intlv.\n");
959                 switch (popts->ba_intlv_ctl & FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3) {
960                 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3:
961 #if (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1)
962                         if (pdimm[0].n_ranks < 4) {
963                                 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
964                                 printf("Not enough bank(chip-select) for "
965                                         "CS0+CS1+CS2+CS3 on controller %d, "
966                                         "interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
967                         }
968 #elif (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2)
969 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_DDR_FIRST_SLOT_QUAD_CAPABLE
970                         if (pdimm[0].n_ranks == 4)
971                                 break;
972 #endif
973                         if ((pdimm[0].n_ranks < 2) && (pdimm[1].n_ranks < 2)) {
974                                 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
975                                 printf("Not enough bank(chip-select) for "
976                                         "CS0+CS1+CS2+CS3 on controller %d, "
977                                         "interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
978                         }
979                         if (pdimm[0].capacity != pdimm[1].capacity) {
980                                 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
981                                 printf("Not identical DIMM size for "
982                                         "CS0+CS1+CS2+CS3 on controller %d, "
983                                         "interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
984                         }
985 #endif
986                         break;
987                 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1:
988                         if (pdimm[0].n_ranks < 2) {
989                                 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
990                                 printf("Not enough bank(chip-select) for "
991                                         "CS0+CS1 on controller %d, "
992                                         "interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
993                         }
994                         break;
995                 case FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3:
996 #if (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1)
997                         if (pdimm[0].n_ranks < 4) {
998                                 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
999                                 printf("Not enough bank(chip-select) for CS2+CS3 "
1000                                         "on controller %d, interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
1001                         }
1002 #elif (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2)
1003                         if (pdimm[1].n_ranks < 2) {
1004                                 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
1005                                 printf("Not enough bank(chip-select) for CS2+CS3 "
1006                                         "on controller %d, interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
1007                         }
1008 #endif
1009                         break;
1010                 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3:
1011 #if (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1)
1012                         if (pdimm[0].n_ranks < 4) {
1013                                 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
1014                                 printf("Not enough bank(CS) for CS0+CS1 and "
1015                                         "CS2+CS3 on controller %d, "
1016                                         "interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
1017                         }
1018 #elif (CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2)
1019                         if ((pdimm[0].n_ranks < 2) || (pdimm[1].n_ranks < 2)) {
1020                                 popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
1021                                 printf("Not enough bank(CS) for CS0+CS1 and "
1022                                         "CS2+CS3 on controller %d, "
1023                                         "interleaving disabled!\n", ctrl_num);
1024                         }
1025 #endif
1026                         break;
1027                 default:
1028                         popts->ba_intlv_ctl = 0;
1029                         break;
1030                 }
1031         }
1032
1033         if (hwconfig_sub_f("fsl_ddr", "addr_hash", buf)) {
1034                 if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "addr_hash", "null", buf))
1035                         popts->addr_hash = 0;
1036                 else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "addr_hash",
1037                                                "true", buf))
1038                         popts->addr_hash = 1;
1039         }
1040
1041         if (pdimm[0].n_ranks == 4)
1042                 popts->quad_rank_present = 1;
1043
1044         ddr_freq = get_ddr_freq(0) / 1000000;
1045         if (popts->registered_dimm_en) {
1046                 popts->rcw_override = 1;
1047                 popts->rcw_1 = 0x000a5a00;
1048                 if (ddr_freq <= 800)
1049                         popts->rcw_2 = 0x00000000;
1050                 else if (ddr_freq <= 1066)
1051                         popts->rcw_2 = 0x00100000;
1052                 else if (ddr_freq <= 1333)
1053                         popts->rcw_2 = 0x00200000;
1054                 else
1055                         popts->rcw_2 = 0x00300000;
1056         }
1057
1058         fsl_ddr_board_options(popts, pdimm, ctrl_num);
1059
1060         return 0;
1061 }
1062
1063 void check_interleaving_options(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo)
1064 {
1065         int i, j, k, check_n_ranks, intlv_invalid = 0;
1066         unsigned int check_intlv, check_n_row_addr, check_n_col_addr;
1067         unsigned long long check_rank_density;
1068         struct dimm_params_s *dimm;
1069         /*
1070          * Check if all controllers are configured for memory
1071          * controller interleaving. Identical dimms are recommended. At least
1072          * the size, row and col address should be checked.
1073          */
1074         j = 0;
1075         check_n_ranks = pinfo->dimm_params[0][0].n_ranks;
1076         check_rank_density = pinfo->dimm_params[0][0].rank_density;
1077         check_n_row_addr =  pinfo->dimm_params[0][0].n_row_addr;
1078         check_n_col_addr = pinfo->dimm_params[0][0].n_col_addr;
1079         check_intlv = pinfo->memctl_opts[0].memctl_interleaving_mode;
1080         for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++) {
1081                 dimm = &pinfo->dimm_params[i][0];
1082                 if (!pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving) {
1083                         continue;
1084                 } else if (((check_rank_density != dimm->rank_density) ||
1085                      (check_n_ranks != dimm->n_ranks) ||
1086                      (check_n_row_addr != dimm->n_row_addr) ||
1087                      (check_n_col_addr != dimm->n_col_addr) ||
1088                      (check_intlv !=
1089                         pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving_mode))){
1090                         intlv_invalid = 1;
1091                         break;
1092                 } else {
1093                         j++;
1094                 }
1095
1096         }
1097         if (intlv_invalid) {
1098                 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++)
1099                         pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving = 0;
1100                 printf("Not all DIMMs are identical. "
1101                         "Memory controller interleaving disabled.\n");
1102         } else {
1103                 switch (check_intlv) {
1104                 case FSL_DDR_256B_INTERLEAVING:
1105                 case FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING:
1106                 case FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING:
1107                 case FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING:
1108                 case FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING:
1109                         if (3 == CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS)
1110                                 k = 2;
1111                         else
1112                                 k = CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS;
1113                         break;
1114                 case FSL_DDR_3WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING:
1115                 case FSL_DDR_3WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING:
1116                 case FSL_DDR_3WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING:
1117                 case FSL_DDR_4WAY_1KB_INTERLEAVING:
1118                 case FSL_DDR_4WAY_4KB_INTERLEAVING:
1119                 case FSL_DDR_4WAY_8KB_INTERLEAVING:
1120                 default:
1121                         k = CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS;
1122                         break;
1123                 }
1124                 debug("%d of %d controllers are interleaving.\n", j, k);
1125                 if (j && (j != k)) {
1126                         for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS; i++)
1127                                 pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving = 0;
1128                         printf("Not all controllers have compatible "
1129                                 "interleaving mode. All disabled.\n");
1130                 }
1131         }
1132         debug("Checking interleaving options completed\n");
1133 }
1134
1135 int fsl_use_spd(void)
1136 {
1137         int use_spd = 0;
1138
1139 #ifdef CONFIG_DDR_SPD
1140         char buffer[HWCONFIG_BUFFER_SIZE];
1141         char *buf = NULL;
1142
1143         /*
1144          * Extract hwconfig from environment since we have not properly setup
1145          * the environment but need it for ddr config params
1146          */
1147         if (getenv_f("hwconfig", buffer, sizeof(buffer)) > 0)
1148                 buf = buffer;
1149
1150         /* if hwconfig is not enabled, or "sdram" is not defined, use spd */
1151         if (hwconfig_sub_f("fsl_ddr", "sdram", buf)) {
1152                 if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "sdram", "spd", buf))
1153                         use_spd = 1;
1154                 else if (hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f("fsl_ddr", "sdram",
1155                                                "fixed", buf))
1156                         use_spd = 0;
1157                 else
1158                         use_spd = 1;
1159         } else
1160                 use_spd = 1;
1161 #endif
1162
1163         return use_spd;
1164 }