test/dm/core.c

   1 /*
   2  * Tests for the core driver model code
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Google, Inc
   5  *
   6  * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   7  */
   8
   9 #include <common.h>
  10 #include <errno.h>
  11 #include <dm.h>
  12 #include <fdtdec.h>
  13 #include <malloc.h>
  14 #include <dm/device-internal.h>
  15 #include <dm/root.h>
  16 #include <dm/ut.h>
  17 #include <dm/util.h>
  18 #include <dm/test.h>
  19 #include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
  20
  21 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  22
  23 enum {
  24         TEST_INTVAL1            = 0,
  25         TEST_INTVAL2            = 3,
  26         TEST_INTVAL3            = 6,
  27         TEST_INTVAL_MANUAL      = 101112,
  28 };
  29
  30 static const struct dm_test_pdata test_pdata[] = {
  31         { .ping_add             = TEST_INTVAL1, },
  32         { .ping_add             = TEST_INTVAL2, },
  33         { .ping_add             = TEST_INTVAL3, },
  34 };
  35
  36 static const struct dm_test_pdata test_pdata_manual = {
  37         .ping_add               = TEST_INTVAL_MANUAL,
  38 };
  39
  40 U_BOOT_DEVICE(dm_test_info1) = {
  41         .name = "test_drv",
  42         .platdata = &test_pdata[0],
  43 };
  44
  45 U_BOOT_DEVICE(dm_test_info2) = {
  46         .name = "test_drv",
  47         .platdata = &test_pdata[1],
  48 };
  49
  50 U_BOOT_DEVICE(dm_test_info3) = {
  51         .name = "test_drv",
  52         .platdata = &test_pdata[2],
  53 };
  54
  55 static struct driver_info driver_info_manual = {
  56         .name = "test_manual_drv",
  57         .platdata = &test_pdata_manual,
  58 };
  59
  60 /* Test that binding with platdata occurs correctly */
  61 static int dm_test_autobind(struct dm_test_state *dms)
  62 {
  63         struct device *dev;
  64
  65         /*
  66          * We should have a single class (UCLASS_ROOT) and a single root
  67          * device with no children.
  68          */
  69         ut_assert(dms->root);
  70         ut_asserteq(1, list_count_items(&gd->uclass_root));
  71         ut_asserteq(0, list_count_items(&gd->dm_root->child_head));
  72         ut_asserteq(0, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_POST_BIND]);
  73
  74         ut_assertok(dm_scan_platdata());
  75
  76         /* We should have our test class now at least, plus more children */
  77         ut_assert(1 < list_count_items(&gd->uclass_root));
  78         ut_assert(0 < list_count_items(&gd->dm_root->child_head));
  79
  80         /* Our 3 dm_test_infox children should be bound to the test uclass */
  81         ut_asserteq(3, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_POST_BIND]);
  82
  83         /* No devices should be probed */
  84         list_for_each_entry(dev, &gd->dm_root->child_head, sibling_node)
  85                 ut_assert(!(dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED));
  86
  87         /* Our test driver should have been bound 3 times */
  88         ut_assert(dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_BIND] == 3);
  89
  90         return 0;
  91 }
  92 DM_TEST(dm_test_autobind, 0);
  93
  94 /* Test that autoprobe finds all the expected devices */
  95 static int dm_test_autoprobe(struct dm_test_state *dms)
  96 {
  97         int expected_base_add;
  98         struct device *dev;
  99         struct uclass *uc;
 100         int i;
 101
 102         ut_assertok(uclass_get(UCLASS_TEST, &uc));
 103         ut_assert(uc);
 104
 105         ut_asserteq(1, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_INIT]);
 106         ut_asserteq(0, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_POST_PROBE]);
 107
 108         /* The root device should not be activated until needed */
 109         ut_assert(!(dms->root->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED));
 110
 111         /*
 112          * We should be able to find the three test devices, and they should
 113          * all be activated as they are used (lazy activation, required by
 114          * U-Boot)
 115          */
 116         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 117                 ut_assertok(uclass_find_device(UCLASS_TEST, i, &dev));
 118                 ut_assert(dev);
 119                 ut_assertf(!(dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED),
 120                            "Driver %d/%s already activated", i, dev->name);
 121
 122                 /* This should activate it */
 123                 ut_assertok(uclass_get_device(UCLASS_TEST, i, &dev));
 124                 ut_assert(dev);
 125                 ut_assert(dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED);
 126
 127                 /* Activating a device should activate the root device */
 128                 if (!i)
 129                         ut_assert(dms->root->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED);
 130         }
 131
 132         /* Our 3 dm_test_infox children should be passed to post_probe */
 133         ut_asserteq(3, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_POST_PROBE]);
 134
 135         /* Also we can check the per-device data */
 136         expected_base_add = 0;
 137         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 138                 struct dm_test_uclass_perdev_priv *priv;
 139                 struct dm_test_pdata *pdata;
 140
 141                 ut_assertok(uclass_find_device(UCLASS_TEST, i, &dev));
 142                 ut_assert(dev);
 143
 144                 priv = dev->uclass_priv;
 145                 ut_assert(priv);
 146                 ut_asserteq(expected_base_add, priv->base_add);
 147
 148                 pdata = dev->platdata;
 149                 expected_base_add += pdata->ping_add;
 150         }
 151
 152         return 0;
 153 }
 154 DM_TEST(dm_test_autoprobe, DM_TESTF_SCAN_PDATA);
 155
 156 /* Check that we see the correct platdata in each device */
 157 static int dm_test_platdata(struct dm_test_state *dms)
 158 {
 159         const struct dm_test_pdata *pdata;
 160         struct device *dev;
 161         int i;
 162
 163         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 164                 ut_assertok(uclass_find_device(UCLASS_TEST, i, &dev));
 165                 ut_assert(dev);
 166                 pdata = dev->platdata;
 167                 ut_assert(pdata->ping_add == test_pdata[i].ping_add);
 168         }
 169
 170         return 0;
 171 }
 172 DM_TEST(dm_test_platdata, DM_TESTF_SCAN_PDATA);
 173
 174 /* Test that we can bind, probe, remove, unbind a driver */
 175 static int dm_test_lifecycle(struct dm_test_state *dms)
 176 {
 177         int op_count[DM_TEST_OP_COUNT];
 178         struct device *dev, *test_dev;
 179         int pingret;
 180         int ret;
 181
 182         memcpy(op_count, dm_testdrv_op_count, sizeof(op_count));
 183
 184         ut_assertok(device_bind_by_name(dms->root, &driver_info_manual,
 185                                         &dev));
 186         ut_assert(dev);
 187         ut_assert(dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_BIND]
 188                         == op_count[DM_TEST_OP_BIND] + 1);
 189         ut_assert(!dev->priv);
 190
 191         /* Probe the device - it should fail allocating private data */
 192         dms->force_fail_alloc = 1;
 193         ret = device_probe(dev);
 194         ut_assert(ret == -ENOMEM);
 195         ut_assert(dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_PROBE]
 196                         == op_count[DM_TEST_OP_PROBE] + 1);
 197         ut_assert(!dev->priv);
 198
 199         /* Try again without the alloc failure */
 200         dms->force_fail_alloc = 0;
 201         ut_assertok(device_probe(dev));
 202         ut_assert(dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_PROBE]
 203                         == op_count[DM_TEST_OP_PROBE] + 2);
 204         ut_assert(dev->priv);
 205
 206         /* This should be device 3 in the uclass */
 207         ut_assertok(uclass_find_device(UCLASS_TEST, 3, &test_dev));
 208         ut_assert(dev == test_dev);
 209
 210         /* Try ping */
 211         ut_assertok(test_ping(dev, 100, &pingret));
 212         ut_assert(pingret == 102);
 213
 214         /* Now remove device 3 */
 215         ut_asserteq(0, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_PRE_REMOVE]);
 216         ut_assertok(device_remove(dev));
 217         ut_asserteq(1, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_PRE_REMOVE]);
 218
 219         ut_asserteq(0, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_UNBIND]);
 220         ut_asserteq(0, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_PRE_UNBIND]);
 221         ut_assertok(device_unbind(dev));
 222         ut_asserteq(1, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_UNBIND]);
 223         ut_asserteq(1, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_PRE_UNBIND]);
 224
 225         return 0;
 226 }
 227 DM_TEST(dm_test_lifecycle, DM_TESTF_SCAN_PDATA | DM_TESTF_PROBE_TEST);
 228
 229 /* Test that we can bind/unbind and the lists update correctly */
 230 static int dm_test_ordering(struct dm_test_state *dms)
 231 {
 232         struct device *dev, *dev_penultimate, *dev_last, *test_dev;
 233         int pingret;
 234
 235         ut_assertok(device_bind_by_name(dms->root, &driver_info_manual,
 236                                         &dev));
 237         ut_assert(dev);
 238
 239         /* Bind two new devices (numbers 4 and 5) */
 240         ut_assertok(device_bind_by_name(dms->root, &driver_info_manual,
 241                                         &dev_penultimate));
 242         ut_assert(dev_penultimate);
 243         ut_assertok(device_bind_by_name(dms->root, &driver_info_manual,
 244                                         &dev_last));
 245         ut_assert(dev_last);
 246
 247         /* Now remove device 3 */
 248         ut_assertok(device_remove(dev));
 249         ut_assertok(device_unbind(dev));
 250
 251         /* The device numbering should have shifted down one */
 252         ut_assertok(uclass_find_device(UCLASS_TEST, 3, &test_dev));
 253         ut_assert(dev_penultimate == test_dev);
 254         ut_assertok(uclass_find_device(UCLASS_TEST, 4, &test_dev));
 255         ut_assert(dev_last == test_dev);
 256
 257         /* Add back the original device 3, now in position 5 */
 258         ut_assertok(device_bind_by_name(dms->root, &driver_info_manual, &dev));
 259         ut_assert(dev);
 260
 261         /* Try ping */
 262         ut_assertok(test_ping(dev, 100, &pingret));
 263         ut_assert(pingret == 102);
 264
 265         /* Remove 3 and 4 */
 266         ut_assertok(device_remove(dev_penultimate));
 267         ut_assertok(device_unbind(dev_penultimate));
 268         ut_assertok(device_remove(dev_last));
 269         ut_assertok(device_unbind(dev_last));
 270
 271         /* Our device should now be in position 3 */
 272         ut_assertok(uclass_find_device(UCLASS_TEST, 3, &test_dev));
 273         ut_assert(dev == test_dev);
 274
 275         /* Now remove device 3 */
 276         ut_assertok(device_remove(dev));
 277         ut_assertok(device_unbind(dev));
 278
 279         return 0;
 280 }
 281 DM_TEST(dm_test_ordering, DM_TESTF_SCAN_PDATA);
 282
 283 /* Check that we can perform operations on a device (do a ping) */
 284 int dm_check_operations(struct dm_test_state *dms, struct device *dev,
 285                         uint32_t base, struct dm_test_priv *priv)
 286 {
 287         int expected;
 288         int pingret;
 289
 290         /* Getting the child device should allocate platdata / priv */
 291         ut_assertok(testfdt_ping(dev, 10, &pingret));
 292         ut_assert(dev->priv);
 293         ut_assert(dev->platdata);
 294
 295         expected = 10 + base;
 296         ut_asserteq(expected, pingret);
 297
 298         /* Do another ping */
 299         ut_assertok(testfdt_ping(dev, 20, &pingret));
 300         expected = 20 + base;
 301         ut_asserteq(expected, pingret);
 302
 303         /* Now check the ping_total */
 304         priv = dev->priv;
 305         ut_asserteq(DM_TEST_START_TOTAL + 10 + 20 + base * 2,
 306                     priv->ping_total);
 307
 308         return 0;
 309 }
 310
 311 /* Check that we can perform operations on devices */
 312 static int dm_test_operations(struct dm_test_state *dms)
 313 {
 314         struct device *dev;
 315         int i;
 316
 317         /*
 318          * Now check that the ping adds are what we expect. This is using the
 319          * ping-add property in each node.
 320          */
 321         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(test_pdata); i++) {
 322                 uint32_t base;
 323
 324                 ut_assertok(uclass_get_device(UCLASS_TEST, i, &dev));
 325
 326                 /*
 327                  * Get the 'reg' property, which tells us what the ping add
 328                  * should be. We don't use the platdata because we want
 329                  * to test the code that sets that up (testfdt_drv_probe()).
 330                  */
 331                 base = test_pdata[i].ping_add;
 332                 debug("dev=%d, base=%d\n", i, base);
 333
 334                 ut_assert(!dm_check_operations(dms, dev, base, dev->priv));
 335         }
 336
 337         return 0;
 338 }
 339 DM_TEST(dm_test_operations, DM_TESTF_SCAN_PDATA);
 340
 341 /* Remove all drivers and check that things work */
 342 static int dm_test_remove(struct dm_test_state *dms)
 343 {
 344         struct device *dev;
 345         int i;
 346
 347         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 348                 ut_assertok(uclass_find_device(UCLASS_TEST, i, &dev));
 349                 ut_assert(dev);
 350                 ut_assertf(dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED,
 351                            "Driver %d/%s not activated", i, dev->name);
 352                 ut_assertok(device_remove(dev));
 353                 ut_assertf(!(dev->flags & DM_FLAG_ACTIVATED),
 354                            "Driver %d/%s should have deactivated", i,
 355                            dev->name);
 356                 ut_assert(!dev->priv);
 357         }
 358
 359         return 0;
 360 }
 361 DM_TEST(dm_test_remove, DM_TESTF_SCAN_PDATA | DM_TESTF_PROBE_TEST);
 362
 363 /* Remove and recreate everything, check for memory leaks */
 364 static int dm_test_leak(struct dm_test_state *dms)
 365 {
 366         int i;
 367
 368         for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 369                 struct mallinfo start, end;
 370                 struct device *dev;
 371                 int ret;
 372                 int id;
 373
 374                 start = mallinfo();
 375                 if (!start.uordblks)
 376                         puts("Warning: Please add '#define DEBUG' to the top of common/dlmalloc.c\n");
 377
 378                 ut_assertok(dm_scan_platdata());
 379                 ut_assertok(dm_scan_fdt(gd->fdt_blob));
 380
 381                 /* Scanning the uclass is enough to probe all the devices */
 382                 for (id = UCLASS_ROOT; id < UCLASS_COUNT; id++) {
 383                         for (ret = uclass_first_device(UCLASS_TEST, &dev);
 384                              dev;
 385                              ret = uclass_next_device(&dev))
 386                                 ;
 387                         ut_assertok(ret);
 388                 }
 389
 390                 /* Don't delete the root class, since we started with that */
 391                 for (id = UCLASS_ROOT + 1; id < UCLASS_COUNT; id++) {
 392                         struct uclass *uc;
 393
 394                         uc = uclass_find(id);
 395                         if (!uc)
 396                                 continue;
 397                         ut_assertok(uclass_destroy(uc));
 398                 }
 399
 400                 end = mallinfo();
 401                 ut_asserteq(start.uordblks, end.uordblks);
 402         }
 403
 404         return 0;
 405 }
 406 DM_TEST(dm_test_leak, 0);
 407
 408 /* Test uclass init/destroy methods */
 409 static int dm_test_uclass(struct dm_test_state *dms)
 410 {
 411         struct uclass *uc;
 412
 413         ut_assertok(uclass_get(UCLASS_TEST, &uc));
 414         ut_asserteq(1, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_INIT]);
 415         ut_asserteq(0, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_DESTROY]);
 416         ut_assert(uc->priv);
 417
 418         ut_assertok(uclass_destroy(uc));
 419         ut_asserteq(1, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_INIT]);
 420         ut_asserteq(1, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_DESTROY]);
 421
 422         return 0;
 423 }
 424 DM_TEST(dm_test_uclass, 0);
 425
 426 /**
 427  * create_children() - Create children of a parent node
 428  *
 429  * @dms:        Test system state
 430  * @parent:     Parent device
 431  * @count:      Number of children to create
 432  * @key:        Key value to put in first child. Subsequence children
 433  *              receive an incrementing value
 434  * @child:      If not NULL, then the child device pointers are written into
 435  *              this array.
 436  * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 437  */
 438 static int create_children(struct dm_test_state *dms, struct device *parent,
 439                            int count, int key, struct device *child[])
 440 {
 441         struct device *dev;
 442         int i;
 443
 444         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 445                 struct dm_test_pdata *pdata;
 446
 447                 ut_assertok(device_bind_by_name(parent, &driver_info_manual,
 448                                                 &dev));
 449                 pdata = calloc(1, sizeof(*pdata));
 450                 pdata->ping_add = key + i;
 451                 dev->platdata = pdata;
 452                 if (child)
 453                         child[i] = dev;
 454         }
 455
 456         return 0;
 457 }
 458
 459 #define NODE_COUNT      10
 460
 461 static int dm_test_children(struct dm_test_state *dms)
 462 {
 463         struct device *top[NODE_COUNT];
 464         struct device *child[NODE_COUNT];
 465         struct device *grandchild[NODE_COUNT];
 466         struct device *dev;
 467         int total;
 468         int ret;
 469         int i;
 470
 471         /* We don't care about the numbering for this test */
 472         dms->skip_post_probe = 1;
 473
 474         ut_assert(NODE_COUNT > 5);
 475
 476         /* First create 10 top-level children */
 477         ut_assertok(create_children(dms, dms->root, NODE_COUNT, 0, top));
 478
 479         /* Now a few have their own children */
 480         ut_assertok(create_children(dms, top[2], NODE_COUNT, 2, NULL));
 481         ut_assertok(create_children(dms, top[5], NODE_COUNT, 5, child));
 482
 483         /* And grandchildren */
 484         for (i = 0; i < NODE_COUNT; i++)
 485                 ut_assertok(create_children(dms, child[i], NODE_COUNT, 50 * i,
 486                                             i == 2 ? grandchild : NULL));
 487
 488         /* Check total number of devices */
 489         total = NODE_COUNT * (3 + NODE_COUNT);
 490         ut_asserteq(total, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_BIND]);
 491
 492         /* Try probing one of the grandchildren */
 493         ut_assertok(uclass_get_device(UCLASS_TEST,
 494                                       NODE_COUNT * 3 + 2 * NODE_COUNT, &dev));
 495         ut_asserteq_ptr(grandchild[0], dev);
 496
 497         /*
 498          * This should have probed the child and top node also, for a total
 499          * of 3 nodes.
 500          */
 501         ut_asserteq(3, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_PROBE]);
 502
 503         /* Probe the other grandchildren */
 504         for (i = 1; i < NODE_COUNT; i++)
 505                 ut_assertok(device_probe(grandchild[i]));
 506
 507         ut_asserteq(2 + NODE_COUNT, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_PROBE]);
 508
 509         /* Probe everything */
 510         for (ret = uclass_first_device(UCLASS_TEST, &dev);
 511              dev;
 512              ret = uclass_next_device(&dev))
 513                 ;
 514         ut_assertok(ret);
 515
 516         ut_asserteq(total, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_PROBE]);
 517
 518         /* Remove a top-level child and check that the children are removed */
 519         ut_assertok(device_remove(top[2]));
 520         ut_asserteq(NODE_COUNT + 1, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_REMOVE]);
 521         dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_REMOVE] = 0;
 522
 523         /* Try one with grandchildren */
 524         ut_assertok(uclass_get_device(UCLASS_TEST, 5, &dev));
 525         ut_asserteq_ptr(dev, top[5]);
 526         ut_assertok(device_remove(dev));
 527         ut_asserteq(1 + NODE_COUNT * (1 + NODE_COUNT),
 528                     dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_REMOVE]);
 529
 530         /* Try the same with unbind */
 531         ut_assertok(device_unbind(top[2]));
 532         ut_asserteq(NODE_COUNT + 1, dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_UNBIND]);
 533         dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_UNBIND] = 0;
 534
 535         /* Try one with grandchildren */
 536         ut_assertok(uclass_get_device(UCLASS_TEST, 5, &dev));
 537         ut_asserteq_ptr(dev, top[6]);
 538         ut_assertok(device_unbind(top[5]));
 539         ut_asserteq(1 + NODE_COUNT * (1 + NODE_COUNT),
 540                     dm_testdrv_op_count[DM_TEST_OP_UNBIND]);
 541
 542         return 0;
 543 }
 544 DM_TEST(dm_test_children, 0);