};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_ooblayout_lp_ops);
+/*
+ * Support the old "large page" layout used for 1-bit Hamming ECC where ECC
+ * are placed at a fixed offset.
+ */
+static int nand_ooblayout_ecc_lp_hamming(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+
+ if (section)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ switch (mtd->oobsize) {
+ case 64:
+ oobregion->offset = 40;
+ break;
+ case 128:
+ oobregion->offset = 80;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ oobregion->length = ecc->total;
+ if (oobregion->offset + oobregion->length > mtd->oobsize)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nand_ooblayout_free_lp_hamming(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
+ int ecc_offset = 0;
+
+ if (section < 0 || section > 1)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ switch (mtd->oobsize) {
+ case 64:
+ ecc_offset = 40;
+ break;
+ case 128:
+ ecc_offset = 80;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (section == 0) {
+ oobregion->offset = 2;
+ oobregion->length = ecc_offset - 2;
+ } else {
+ oobregion->offset = ecc_offset + ecc->total;
+ oobregion->length = mtd->oobsize - oobregion->offset;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops nand_ooblayout_lp_hamming_ops = {
+ .ecc = nand_ooblayout_ecc_lp_hamming,
+ .free = nand_ooblayout_free_lp_hamming,
+};
+
static int check_offs_len(struct mtd_info *mtd,
loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
{
*/
static int nand_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
- int page, res = 0, i = 0;
+ int page, page_end, res;
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
- u16 bad;
+ u8 bad;
if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE)
ofs += mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize;
page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask;
+ page_end = page + (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE ? 2 : 1);
- do {
- if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB,
- chip->badblockpos & 0xFE, page);
- bad = cpu_to_le16(chip->read_word(mtd));
- if (chip->badblockpos & 0x1)
- bad >>= 8;
- else
- bad &= 0xFF;
- } else {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, chip->badblockpos,
- page);
- bad = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- }
+ for (; page < page_end; page++) {
+ res = chip->ecc.read_oob(mtd, chip, page);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+
+ bad = chip->oob_poi[chip->badblockpos];
if (likely(chip->badblockbits == 8))
res = bad != 0xFF;
else
res = hweight8(bad) < chip->badblockbits;
- ofs += mtd->writesize;
- page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask;
- i++;
- } while (!res && i < 2 && (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE));
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ }
- return res;
+ return 0;
}
/**
case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
+ case NAND_CMD_READID:
+ case NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES:
return;
case NAND_CMD_RESET:
return;
/* This applies to read commands */
+ case NAND_CMD_READ0:
+ /*
+ * READ0 is sometimes used to exit GET STATUS mode. When this
+ * is the case no address cycles are requested, and we can use
+ * this information to detect that we should not wait for the
+ * device to be ready.
+ */
+ if (column == -1 && page_addr == -1)
+ return;
+
default:
/*
* If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given
case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
+ case NAND_CMD_READID:
+ case NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES:
return;
case NAND_CMD_RNDIN:
return;
case NAND_CMD_READ0:
+ /*
+ * READ0 is sometimes used to exit GET STATUS mode. When this
+ * is the case no address cycles are requested, and we can use
+ * this information to detect that READSTART should not be
+ * issued.
+ */
+ if (column == -1 && page_addr == -1)
+ return;
+
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_READSTART,
NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE,
/**
* nand_reset_data_interface - Reset data interface and timings
* @chip: The NAND chip
+ * @chipnr: Internal die id
*
* Reset the Data interface and timings to ONFI mode 0.
*
* Returns 0 for success or negative error code otherwise.
*/
-static int nand_reset_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip)
+static int nand_reset_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
const struct nand_data_interface *conf;
*/
conf = nand_get_default_data_interface();
- ret = chip->setup_data_interface(mtd, conf, false);
+ ret = chip->setup_data_interface(mtd, chipnr, conf);
if (ret)
pr_err("Failed to configure data interface to SDR timing mode 0\n");
/**
* nand_setup_data_interface - Setup the best data interface and timings
* @chip: The NAND chip
+ * @chipnr: Internal die id
*
* Find and configure the best data interface and NAND timings supported by
* the chip and the driver.
*
* Returns 0 for success or negative error code otherwise.
*/
-static int nand_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip)
+static int nand_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr)
{
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
int ret;
goto err;
}
- ret = chip->setup_data_interface(mtd, chip->data_interface, false);
+ ret = chip->setup_data_interface(mtd, chipnr, chip->data_interface);
err:
return ret;
}
if (ret)
continue;
- ret = chip->setup_data_interface(mtd, chip->data_interface,
- true);
+ /* Pass -1 to only */
+ ret = chip->setup_data_interface(mtd,
+ NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY,
+ chip->data_interface);
if (!ret) {
chip->onfi_timing_mode_default = mode;
break;
struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
int ret;
- ret = nand_reset_data_interface(chip);
+ ret = nand_reset_data_interface(chip, chipnr);
if (ret)
return ret;
chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr);
- ret = nand_setup_data_interface(chip);
+ ret = nand_setup_data_interface(chip, chipnr);
chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
if (ret)
return ret;
for (; len >= sizeof(long);
len -= sizeof(long), bitmap += sizeof(long)) {
- weight = hweight_long(*((unsigned long *)bitmap));
+ unsigned long d = *((unsigned long *)bitmap);
+ if (d == ~0UL)
+ continue;
+ weight = hweight_long(d);
bitflips += BITS_PER_LONG - weight;
if (unlikely(bitflips > bitflips_threshold))
return -EBADMSG;
*
* Not for syndrome calculating ECC controllers, which use a special oob layout.
*/
-static int nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
+int nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
{
chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
if (oob_required)
chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_read_page_raw);
/**
* nand_read_page_raw_syndrome - [INTERN] read raw page data without ecc
if (!aligned)
use_bufpoi = 1;
else if (chip->options & NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER)
- use_bufpoi = !virt_addr_valid(buf);
+ use_bufpoi = !virt_addr_valid(buf) ||
+ !IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)buf,
+ chip->buf_align);
else
use_bufpoi = 0;
break;
}
- max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, ret);
-
/* Transfer not aligned data */
if (use_bufpoi) {
if (!NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob &&
}
buf += bytes;
+ max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, ret);
} else {
memcpy(buf, chip->buffers->databuf + col, bytes);
buf += bytes;
*
* Not for syndrome calculating ECC controllers, which use a special oob layout.
*/
-static int nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
+int nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
{
chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
if (oob_required)
return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_write_page_raw);
/**
* nand_write_page_raw_syndrome - [INTERN] raw page write function
}
/**
- * nand_write_page - [REPLACEABLE] write one page
+ * nand_write_page - write one page
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @chip: NAND chip descriptor
* @offset: address offset within the page
*/
static int nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
uint32_t offset, int data_len, const uint8_t *buf,
- int oob_required, int page, int cached, int raw)
+ int oob_required, int page, int raw)
{
int status, subpage;
if (status < 0)
return status;
- /*
- * Cached progamming disabled for now. Not sure if it's worth the
- * trouble. The speed gain is not very impressive. (2.3->2.6Mib/s).
- */
- cached = 0;
-
- if (!cached || !NAND_HAS_CACHEPROG(chip)) {
+ if (nand_standard_page_accessors(&chip->ecc)) {
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
- if (nand_standard_page_accessors(&chip->ecc))
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG, -1, -1);
status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
- /*
- * See if operation failed and additional status checks are
- * available.
- */
- if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (chip->errstat))
- status = chip->errstat(mtd, chip, FL_WRITING, status,
- page);
-
if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
return -EIO;
- } else {
- chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_CACHEDPROG, -1, -1);
- status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip);
}
return 0;
while (1) {
int bytes = mtd->writesize;
- int cached = writelen > bytes && page != blockmask;
uint8_t *wbuf = buf;
int use_bufpoi;
int part_pagewr = (column || writelen < mtd->writesize);
if (part_pagewr)
use_bufpoi = 1;
else if (chip->options & NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER)
- use_bufpoi = !virt_addr_valid(buf);
+ use_bufpoi = !virt_addr_valid(buf) ||
+ !IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)buf,
+ chip->buf_align);
else
use_bufpoi = 0;
if (use_bufpoi) {
pr_debug("%s: using write bounce buffer for buf@%p\n",
__func__, buf);
- cached = 0;
if (part_pagewr)
bytes = min_t(int, bytes - column, writelen);
chip->pagebuf = -1;
/* We still need to erase leftover OOB data */
memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
}
- ret = chip->write_page(mtd, chip, column, bytes, wbuf,
- oob_required, page, cached,
- (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW));
+
+ ret = nand_write_page(mtd, chip, column, bytes, wbuf,
+ oob_required, page,
+ (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW));
if (ret)
break;
status = chip->erase(mtd, page & chip->pagemask);
- /*
- * See if operation failed and additional status checks are
- * available
- */
- if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (chip->errstat))
- status = chip->errstat(mtd, chip, FL_ERASING,
- status, page);
-
/* See if block erase succeeded */
if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) {
pr_debug("%s: failed erase, page 0x%08x\n",
return 0;
}
+/**
+ * nand_onfi_get_set_features_notsupp - set/get features stub returning
+ * -ENOTSUPP
+ * @mtd: MTD device structure
+ * @chip: nand chip info structure
+ * @addr: feature address.
+ * @subfeature_param: the subfeature parameters, a four bytes array.
+ *
+ * Should be used by NAND controller drivers that do not support the SET/GET
+ * FEATURES operations.
+ */
+int nand_onfi_get_set_features_notsupp(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip, int addr,
+ u8 *subfeature_param)
+{
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_onfi_get_set_features_notsupp);
+
/**
* nand_suspend - [MTD Interface] Suspend the NAND flash
* @mtd: MTD device structure
}
/* Set default functions */
-static void nand_set_defaults(struct nand_chip *chip, int busw)
+static void nand_set_defaults(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
+ unsigned int busw = chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+
/* check for proper chip_delay setup, set 20us if not */
if (!chip->chip_delay)
chip->chip_delay = 20;
nand_hw_control_init(chip->controller);
}
+ if (!chip->buf_align)
+ chip->buf_align = 1;
}
/* Sanitize ONFI strings so we can safely print them */
}
/* Parse the Extended Parameter Page. */
-static int nand_flash_detect_ext_param_page(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip, struct nand_onfi_params *p)
+static int nand_flash_detect_ext_param_page(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ struct nand_onfi_params *p)
{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct onfi_ext_param_page *ep;
struct onfi_ext_section *s;
struct onfi_ext_ecc_info *ecc;
return ret;
}
-static int nand_setup_read_retry_micron(struct mtd_info *mtd, int retry_mode)
-{
- struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
- uint8_t feature[ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN] = {retry_mode};
-
- return chip->onfi_set_features(mtd, chip, ONFI_FEATURE_ADDR_READ_RETRY,
- feature);
-}
-
-/*
- * Configure chip properties from Micron vendor-specific ONFI table
- */
-static void nand_onfi_detect_micron(struct nand_chip *chip,
- struct nand_onfi_params *p)
-{
- struct nand_onfi_vendor_micron *micron = (void *)p->vendor;
-
- if (le16_to_cpu(p->vendor_revision) < 1)
- return;
-
- chip->read_retries = micron->read_retry_options;
- chip->setup_read_retry = nand_setup_read_retry_micron;
-}
-
/*
* Check if the NAND chip is ONFI compliant, returns 1 if it is, 0 otherwise.
*/
-static int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int *busw)
+static int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct nand_onfi_params *p = &chip->onfi_params;
int i, j;
int val;
chip->blocks_per_die = le32_to_cpu(p->blocks_per_lun);
if (onfi_feature(chip) & ONFI_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS)
- *busw = NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
- else
- *busw = 0;
+ chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
if (p->ecc_bits != 0xff) {
chip->ecc_strength_ds = p->ecc_bits;
chip->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp;
/* The Extended Parameter Page is supported since ONFI 2.1. */
- if (nand_flash_detect_ext_param_page(mtd, chip, p))
+ if (nand_flash_detect_ext_param_page(chip, p))
pr_warn("Failed to detect ONFI extended param page\n");
} else {
pr_warn("Could not retrieve ONFI ECC requirements\n");
}
- if (p->jedec_id == NAND_MFR_MICRON)
- nand_onfi_detect_micron(chip, p);
-
return 1;
}
/*
* Check if the NAND chip is JEDEC compliant, returns 1 if it is, 0 otherwise.
*/
-static int nand_flash_detect_jedec(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int *busw)
+static int nand_flash_detect_jedec(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
struct nand_jedec_params *p = &chip->jedec_params;
struct jedec_ecc_info *ecc;
int val;
chip->bits_per_cell = p->bits_per_cell;
if (jedec_feature(chip) & JEDEC_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS)
- *busw = NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
- else
- *busw = 0;
+ chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
/* ECC info */
ecc = &p->ecc_info[0];
* chip. The rest of the parameters must be decoded according to generic or
* manufacturer-specific "extended ID" decoding patterns.
*/
-static void nand_decode_ext_id(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- u8 id_data[8], int *busw)
+void nand_decode_ext_id(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
- int extid, id_len;
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ int extid;
+ u8 *id_data = chip->id.data;
/* The 3rd id byte holds MLC / multichip data */
chip->bits_per_cell = nand_get_bits_per_cell(id_data[2]);
/* The 4th id byte is the important one */
extid = id_data[3];
- id_len = nand_id_len(id_data, 8);
-
- /*
- * Field definitions are in the following datasheets:
- * Old style (4,5 byte ID): Samsung K9GAG08U0M (p.32)
- * New Samsung (6 byte ID): Samsung K9GAG08U0F (p.44)
- * Hynix MLC (6 byte ID): Hynix H27UBG8T2B (p.22)
- *
- * Check for ID length, non-zero 6th byte, cell type, and Hynix/Samsung
- * ID to decide what to do.
- */
- if (id_len == 6 && id_data[0] == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG &&
- !nand_is_slc(chip) && id_data[5] != 0x00) {
- /* Calc pagesize */
- mtd->writesize = 2048 << (extid & 0x03);
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Calc oobsize */
- switch (((extid >> 2) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03)) {
- case 1:
- mtd->oobsize = 128;
- break;
- case 2:
- mtd->oobsize = 218;
- break;
- case 3:
- mtd->oobsize = 400;
- break;
- case 4:
- mtd->oobsize = 436;
- break;
- case 5:
- mtd->oobsize = 512;
- break;
- case 6:
- mtd->oobsize = 640;
- break;
- case 7:
- default: /* Other cases are "reserved" (unknown) */
- mtd->oobsize = 1024;
- break;
- }
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Calc blocksize */
- mtd->erasesize = (128 * 1024) <<
- (((extid >> 1) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03));
- *busw = 0;
- } else if (id_len == 6 && id_data[0] == NAND_MFR_HYNIX &&
- !nand_is_slc(chip)) {
- unsigned int tmp;
-
- /* Calc pagesize */
- mtd->writesize = 2048 << (extid & 0x03);
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Calc oobsize */
- switch (((extid >> 2) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03)) {
- case 0:
- mtd->oobsize = 128;
- break;
- case 1:
- mtd->oobsize = 224;
- break;
- case 2:
- mtd->oobsize = 448;
- break;
- case 3:
- mtd->oobsize = 64;
- break;
- case 4:
- mtd->oobsize = 32;
- break;
- case 5:
- mtd->oobsize = 16;
- break;
- default:
- mtd->oobsize = 640;
- break;
- }
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Calc blocksize */
- tmp = ((extid >> 1) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03);
- if (tmp < 0x03)
- mtd->erasesize = (128 * 1024) << tmp;
- else if (tmp == 0x03)
- mtd->erasesize = 768 * 1024;
- else
- mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << tmp;
- *busw = 0;
- } else {
- /* Calc pagesize */
- mtd->writesize = 1024 << (extid & 0x03);
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Calc oobsize */
- mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) *
- (mtd->writesize >> 9);
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */
- mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << (extid & 0x03);
- extid >>= 2;
- /* Get buswidth information */
- *busw = (extid & 0x01) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 : 0;
-
- /*
- * Toshiba 24nm raw SLC (i.e., not BENAND) have 32B OOB per
- * 512B page. For Toshiba SLC, we decode the 5th/6th byte as
- * follows:
- * - ID byte 6, bits[2:0]: 100b -> 43nm, 101b -> 32nm,
- * 110b -> 24nm
- * - ID byte 5, bit[7]: 1 -> BENAND, 0 -> raw SLC
- */
- if (id_len >= 6 && id_data[0] == NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA &&
- nand_is_slc(chip) &&
- (id_data[5] & 0x7) == 0x6 /* 24nm */ &&
- !(id_data[4] & 0x80) /* !BENAND */) {
- mtd->oobsize = 32 * mtd->writesize >> 9;
- }
-
- }
+ /* Calc pagesize */
+ mtd->writesize = 1024 << (extid & 0x03);
+ extid >>= 2;
+ /* Calc oobsize */
+ mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) * (mtd->writesize >> 9);
+ extid >>= 2;
+ /* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */
+ mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << (extid & 0x03);
+ extid >>= 2;
+ /* Get buswidth information */
+ if (extid & 0x1)
+ chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_decode_ext_id);
/*
* Old devices have chip data hardcoded in the device ID table. nand_decode_id
* decodes a matching ID table entry and assigns the MTD size parameters for
* the chip.
*/
-static void nand_decode_id(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- struct nand_flash_dev *type, u8 id_data[8],
- int *busw)
+static void nand_decode_id(struct nand_chip *chip, struct nand_flash_dev *type)
{
- int maf_id = id_data[0];
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
mtd->erasesize = type->erasesize;
mtd->writesize = type->pagesize;
mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize / 32;
- *busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
/* All legacy ID NAND are small-page, SLC */
chip->bits_per_cell = 1;
-
- /*
- * Check for Spansion/AMD ID + repeating 5th, 6th byte since
- * some Spansion chips have erasesize that conflicts with size
- * listed in nand_ids table.
- * Data sheet (5 byte ID): Spansion S30ML-P ORNAND (p.39)
- */
- if (maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD && id_data[4] != 0x00 && id_data[5] == 0x00
- && id_data[6] == 0x00 && id_data[7] == 0x00
- && mtd->writesize == 512) {
- mtd->erasesize = 128 * 1024;
- mtd->erasesize <<= ((id_data[3] & 0x03) << 1);
- }
}
/*
* heuristic patterns using various detected parameters (e.g., manufacturer,
* page size, cell-type information).
*/
-static void nand_decode_bbm_options(struct mtd_info *mtd,
- struct nand_chip *chip, u8 id_data[8])
+static void nand_decode_bbm_options(struct nand_chip *chip)
{
- int maf_id = id_data[0];
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
/* Set the bad block position */
if (mtd->writesize > 512 || (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
chip->badblockpos = NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS;
else
chip->badblockpos = NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS;
-
- /*
- * Bad block marker is stored in the last page of each block on Samsung
- * and Hynix MLC devices; stored in first two pages of each block on
- * Micron devices with 2KiB pages and on SLC Samsung, Hynix, Toshiba,
- * AMD/Spansion, and Macronix. All others scan only the first page.
- */
- if (!nand_is_slc(chip) &&
- (maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG ||
- maf_id == NAND_MFR_HYNIX))
- chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE;
- else if ((nand_is_slc(chip) &&
- (maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG ||
- maf_id == NAND_MFR_HYNIX ||
- maf_id == NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA ||
- maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD ||
- maf_id == NAND_MFR_MACRONIX)) ||
- (mtd->writesize == 2048 &&
- maf_id == NAND_MFR_MICRON))
- chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE;
}
static inline bool is_full_id_nand(struct nand_flash_dev *type)
return type->id_len;
}
-static bool find_full_id_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- struct nand_flash_dev *type, u8 *id_data, int *busw)
+static bool find_full_id_nand(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ struct nand_flash_dev *type)
{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ u8 *id_data = chip->id.data;
+
if (!strncmp(type->id, id_data, type->id_len)) {
mtd->writesize = type->pagesize;
mtd->erasesize = type->erasesize;
chip->onfi_timing_mode_default =
type->onfi_timing_mode_default;
- *busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
-
if (!mtd->name)
mtd->name = type->name;
return false;
}
+/*
+ * Manufacturer detection. Only used when the NAND is not ONFI or JEDEC
+ * compliant and does not have a full-id or legacy-id entry in the nand_ids
+ * table.
+ */
+static void nand_manufacturer_detect(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ /*
+ * Try manufacturer detection if available and use
+ * nand_decode_ext_id() otherwise.
+ */
+ if (chip->manufacturer.desc && chip->manufacturer.desc->ops &&
+ chip->manufacturer.desc->ops->detect)
+ chip->manufacturer.desc->ops->detect(chip);
+ else
+ nand_decode_ext_id(chip);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Manufacturer initialization. This function is called for all NANDs including
+ * ONFI and JEDEC compliant ones.
+ * Manufacturer drivers should put all their specific initialization code in
+ * their ->init() hook.
+ */
+static int nand_manufacturer_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ if (!chip->manufacturer.desc || !chip->manufacturer.desc->ops ||
+ !chip->manufacturer.desc->ops->init)
+ return 0;
+
+ return chip->manufacturer.desc->ops->init(chip);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Manufacturer cleanup. This function is called for all NANDs including
+ * ONFI and JEDEC compliant ones.
+ * Manufacturer drivers should put all their specific cleanup code in their
+ * ->cleanup() hook.
+ */
+static void nand_manufacturer_cleanup(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ /* Release manufacturer private data */
+ if (chip->manufacturer.desc && chip->manufacturer.desc->ops &&
+ chip->manufacturer.desc->ops->cleanup)
+ chip->manufacturer.desc->ops->cleanup(chip);
+}
+
/*
* Get the flash and manufacturer id and lookup if the type is supported.
*/
-static int nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
- int *maf_id, int *dev_id,
- struct nand_flash_dev *type)
+static int nand_detect(struct nand_chip *chip, struct nand_flash_dev *type)
{
+ const struct nand_manufacturer *manufacturer;
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
int busw;
- int i, maf_idx;
- u8 id_data[8];
+ int i, ret;
+ u8 *id_data = chip->id.data;
+ u8 maf_id, dev_id;
/*
* Reset the chip, required by some chips (e.g. Micron MT29FxGxxxxx)
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1);
/* Read manufacturer and device IDs */
- *maf_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- *dev_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
+ maf_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
+ dev_id = chip->read_byte(mtd);
/*
* Try again to make sure, as some systems the bus-hold or other
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
id_data[i] = chip->read_byte(mtd);
- if (id_data[0] != *maf_id || id_data[1] != *dev_id) {
+ if (id_data[0] != maf_id || id_data[1] != dev_id) {
pr_info("second ID read did not match %02x,%02x against %02x,%02x\n",
- *maf_id, *dev_id, id_data[0], id_data[1]);
+ maf_id, dev_id, id_data[0], id_data[1]);
return -ENODEV;
}
+ chip->id.len = nand_id_len(id_data, 8);
+
+ /* Try to identify manufacturer */
+ manufacturer = nand_get_manufacturer(maf_id);
+ chip->manufacturer.desc = manufacturer;
+
if (!type)
type = nand_flash_ids;
+ /*
+ * Save the NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 flag before letting auto-detection logic
+ * override it.
+ * This is required to make sure initial NAND bus width set by the
+ * NAND controller driver is coherent with the real NAND bus width
+ * (extracted by auto-detection code).
+ */
+ busw = chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+
+ /*
+ * The flag is only set (never cleared), reset it to its default value
+ * before starting auto-detection.
+ */
+ chip->options &= ~NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+
for (; type->name != NULL; type++) {
if (is_full_id_nand(type)) {
- if (find_full_id_nand(mtd, chip, type, id_data, &busw))
+ if (find_full_id_nand(chip, type))
goto ident_done;
- } else if (*dev_id == type->dev_id) {
+ } else if (dev_id == type->dev_id) {
break;
}
}
chip->onfi_version = 0;
if (!type->name || !type->pagesize) {
/* Check if the chip is ONFI compliant */
- if (nand_flash_detect_onfi(mtd, chip, &busw))
+ if (nand_flash_detect_onfi(chip))
goto ident_done;
/* Check if the chip is JEDEC compliant */
- if (nand_flash_detect_jedec(mtd, chip, &busw))
+ if (nand_flash_detect_jedec(chip))
goto ident_done;
}
chip->chipsize = (uint64_t)type->chipsize << 20;
- if (!type->pagesize) {
- /* Decode parameters from extended ID */
- nand_decode_ext_id(mtd, chip, id_data, &busw);
- } else {
- nand_decode_id(mtd, chip, type, id_data, &busw);
- }
+ if (!type->pagesize)
+ nand_manufacturer_detect(chip);
+ else
+ nand_decode_id(chip, type);
+
/* Get chip options */
chip->options |= type->options;
- /*
- * Check if chip is not a Samsung device. Do not clear the
- * options for chips which do not have an extended id.
- */
- if (*maf_id != NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && !type->pagesize)
- chip->options &= ~NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS;
ident_done:
- /* Try to identify manufacturer */
- for (maf_idx = 0; nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].id != 0x0; maf_idx++) {
- if (nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].id == *maf_id)
- break;
- }
-
if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO) {
- WARN_ON(chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16);
- chip->options |= busw;
- nand_set_defaults(chip, busw);
+ WARN_ON(busw & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16);
+ nand_set_defaults(chip);
} else if (busw != (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) {
/*
* Check, if buswidth is correct. Hardware drivers should set
* chip correct!
*/
pr_info("device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x\n",
- *maf_id, *dev_id);
- pr_info("%s %s\n", nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, mtd->name);
- pr_warn("bus width %d instead %d bit\n",
- (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 16 : 8,
- busw ? 16 : 8);
+ maf_id, dev_id);
+ pr_info("%s %s\n", nand_manufacturer_name(manufacturer),
+ mtd->name);
+ pr_warn("bus width %d instead of %d bits\n", busw ? 16 : 8,
+ (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 16 : 8);
return -EINVAL;
}
- nand_decode_bbm_options(mtd, chip, id_data);
+ nand_decode_bbm_options(chip);
/* Calculate the address shift from the page size */
chip->page_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1;
if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->cmdfunc == nand_command)
chip->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp;
+ ret = nand_manufacturer_init(chip);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
pr_info("device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x\n",
- *maf_id, *dev_id);
+ maf_id, dev_id);
if (chip->onfi_version)
- pr_info("%s %s\n", nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name,
- chip->onfi_params.model);
+ pr_info("%s %s\n", nand_manufacturer_name(manufacturer),
+ chip->onfi_params.model);
else if (chip->jedec_version)
- pr_info("%s %s\n", nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name,
- chip->jedec_params.model);
+ pr_info("%s %s\n", nand_manufacturer_name(manufacturer),
+ chip->jedec_params.model);
else
- pr_info("%s %s\n", nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name,
- type->name);
+ pr_info("%s %s\n", nand_manufacturer_name(manufacturer),
+ type->name);
pr_info("%d MiB, %s, erase size: %d KiB, page size: %d, OOB size: %d\n",
(int)(chip->chipsize >> 20), nand_is_slc(chip) ? "SLC" : "MLC",
[NAND_ECC_HW] = "hw",
[NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME] = "hw_syndrome",
[NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST] = "hw_oob_first",
+ [NAND_ECC_ON_DIE] = "on-die",
};
static int of_get_nand_ecc_mode(struct device_node *np)
ecc_strength = of_get_nand_ecc_strength(dn);
ecc_step = of_get_nand_ecc_step_size(dn);
- if ((ecc_step >= 0 && !(ecc_strength >= 0)) ||
- (!(ecc_step >= 0) && ecc_strength >= 0)) {
- pr_err("must set both strength and step size in DT\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
if (ecc_mode >= 0)
chip->ecc.mode = ecc_mode;
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Set the default functions */
- nand_set_defaults(chip, chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16);
+ nand_set_defaults(chip);
/* Read the flash type */
- ret = nand_get_flash_type(mtd, chip, &nand_maf_id, &nand_dev_id, table);
+ ret = nand_detect(chip, table);
if (ret) {
if (!(chip->options & NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV))
pr_warn("No NAND device found\n");
* For the other dies, nand_reset() will automatically switch to the
* best mode for us.
*/
- ret = nand_setup_data_interface(chip);
+ ret = nand_setup_data_interface(chip, 0);
if (ret)
return ret;
+ nand_maf_id = chip->id.data[0];
+ nand_dev_id = chip->id.data[1];
+
chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
/* Check for a chip array */
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &chip->ecc;
- struct nand_buffers *nbuf;
+ struct nand_buffers *nbuf = NULL;
int ret;
/* New bad blocks should be marked in OOB, flash-based BBT, or both */
}
if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS)) {
- nbuf = kzalloc(sizeof(*nbuf) + mtd->writesize
- + mtd->oobsize * 3, GFP_KERNEL);
+ nbuf = kzalloc(sizeof(*nbuf), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!nbuf)
return -ENOMEM;
- nbuf->ecccalc = (uint8_t *)(nbuf + 1);
- nbuf->ecccode = nbuf->ecccalc + mtd->oobsize;
- nbuf->databuf = nbuf->ecccode + mtd->oobsize;
+
+ nbuf->ecccalc = kmalloc(mtd->oobsize, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nbuf->ecccalc) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_free;
+ }
+
+ nbuf->ecccode = kmalloc(mtd->oobsize, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nbuf->ecccode) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_free;
+ }
+
+ nbuf->databuf = kmalloc(mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nbuf->databuf) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_free;
+ }
chip->buffers = nbuf;
} else {
break;
case 64:
case 128:
- mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &nand_ooblayout_lp_ops);
+ mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &nand_ooblayout_lp_hamming_ops);
break;
default:
WARN(1, "No oob scheme defined for oobsize %d\n",
}
}
- if (!chip->write_page)
- chip->write_page = nand_write_page;
-
/*
* Check ECC mode, default to software if 3byte/512byte hardware ECC is
* selected and we have 256 byte pagesize fallback to software ECC
}
break;
+ case NAND_ECC_ON_DIE:
+ if (!ecc->read_page || !ecc->write_page) {
+ WARN(1, "No ECC functions supplied; on-die ECC not possible\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_free;
+ }
+ if (!ecc->read_oob)
+ ecc->read_oob = nand_read_oob_std;
+ if (!ecc->write_oob)
+ ecc->write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
+ break;
+
case NAND_ECC_NONE:
pr_warn("NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. This is not recommended!\n");
ecc->read_page = nand_read_page_raw;
goto err_free;
}
ecc->total = ecc->steps * ecc->bytes;
+ if (ecc->total > mtd->oobsize) {
+ WARN(1, "Total number of ECC bytes exceeded oobsize\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_free;
+ }
/*
* The number of bytes available for a client to place data into
/* Build bad block table */
return chip->scan_bbt(mtd);
err_free:
- if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS))
- kfree(chip->buffers);
+ if (nbuf) {
+ kfree(nbuf->databuf);
+ kfree(nbuf->ecccode);
+ kfree(nbuf->ecccalc);
+ kfree(nbuf);
+ }
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_scan_tail);
/* Free bad block table memory */
kfree(chip->bbt);
- if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS))
+ if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS) && chip->buffers) {
+ kfree(chip->buffers->databuf);
+ kfree(chip->buffers->ecccode);
+ kfree(chip->buffers->ecccalc);
kfree(chip->buffers);
+ }
/* Free bad block descriptor memory */
if (chip->badblock_pattern && chip->badblock_pattern->options
& NAND_BBT_DYNAMICSTRUCT)
kfree(chip->badblock_pattern);
+
+ /* Free manufacturer priv data. */
+ nand_manufacturer_cleanup(chip);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_cleanup);