#include <nand.h>
#include <jffs2/jffs2.h>
-typedef struct erase_info erase_info_t;
-typedef struct mtd_info mtd_info_t;
+typedef struct erase_info erase_info_t;
+typedef struct mtd_info mtd_info_t;
/* support only for native endian JFFS2 */
#define cpu_to_je16(x) (x)
/**
* nand_erase_opts: - erase NAND flash with support for various options
- * (jffs2 formating)
+ * (jffs2 formatting)
*
* @param meminfo NAND device to erase
* @param opts options, @see struct nand_erase_options
struct mtd_oob_ops oob_opts;
struct nand_chip *chip = meminfo->priv;
- if ((opts->offset & (meminfo->writesize - 1)) != 0) {
- printf("Attempt to erase non page aligned data\n");
+ if ((opts->offset & (meminfo->erasesize - 1)) != 0) {
+ printf("Attempt to erase non block-aligned data\n");
return -1;
}
erase_length = lldiv(opts->length + meminfo->erasesize - 1,
meminfo->erasesize);
- cleanmarker.magic = cpu_to_je16 (JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
- cleanmarker.nodetype = cpu_to_je16 (JFFS2_NODETYPE_CLEANMARKER);
+ cleanmarker.magic = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK);
+ cleanmarker.nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_CLEANMARKER);
cleanmarker.totlen = cpu_to_je32(8);
/* scrub option allows to erase badblock. To prevent internal
erased_length < erase_length;
erase.addr += meminfo->erasesize) {
- WATCHDOG_RESET ();
+ WATCHDOG_RESET();
if (!opts->scrub && bbtest) {
int ret = meminfo->block_isbad(meminfo, erase.addr);
* Support for locking / unlocking operations of some NAND devices
*****************************************************************************/
-#define NAND_CMD_LOCK 0x2a
-#define NAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT 0x2c
-#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1 0x23
-#define NAND_CMD_UNLOCK2 0x24
-#define NAND_CMD_LOCK_STATUS 0x7a
-
/**
* nand_lock: Set all pages of NAND flash chip to the LOCK or LOCK-TIGHT
* state
/* select the NAND device */
chip->select_chip(mtd, 0);
+ /* check the Lock Tight Status */
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_LOCK_STATUS, -1, 0);
+ if (chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_LOCK_STATUS_TIGHT) {
+ printf("nand_lock: Device is locked tight!\n");
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
chip->cmdfunc(mtd,
(tight ? NAND_CMD_LOCK_TIGHT : NAND_CMD_LOCK),
-1, -1);
ret = -1;
}
+ out:
/* de-select the NAND device */
chip->select_chip(mtd, -1);
return ret;
* flash
*
* @param mtd nand mtd instance
- * @param offset page address to query (muss be page aligned!)
+ * @param offset page address to query (must be page-aligned!)
*
* @return -1 in case of error
* >0 lock status:
* bitfield with the following combinations:
* NAND_LOCK_STATUS_TIGHT: page in tight state
- * NAND_LOCK_STATUS_LOCK: page locked
* NAND_LOCK_STATUS_UNLOCK: page unlocked
*
*/
if ((offset & (mtd->writesize - 1)) != 0) {
- printf ("nand_get_lock_status: "
+ printf("nand_get_lock_status: "
"Start address must be beginning of "
"nand page!\n");
ret = -1;
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_LOCK_STATUS, -1, page & chip->pagemask);
ret = chip->read_byte(mtd) & (NAND_LOCK_STATUS_TIGHT
- | NAND_LOCK_STATUS_LOCK
| NAND_LOCK_STATUS_UNLOCK);
out:
*
* @return 0 on success, -1 in case of error
*/
-int nand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, ulong start, ulong length, int allexcept)
+int nand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t start, size_t length,
+ int allexcept)
{
int ret = 0;
int chipnr;
int page;
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
- debug("nand_unlock%s: start: %08x, length: %d!\n",
+ debug("nand_unlock%s: start: %08llx, length: %d!\n",
allexcept ? " (allexcept)" : "", start, length);
/* select the NAND device */
/* check the WP bit */
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
if (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_WP)) {
- printf ("nand_unlock: Device is write protected!\n");
+ printf("nand_unlock: Device is write protected!\n");
+ ret = -1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* check the Lock Tight Status */
+ page = (int)(start >> chip->page_shift);
+ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_LOCK_STATUS, -1, page & chip->pagemask);
+ if (chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_LOCK_STATUS_TIGHT) {
+ printf("nand_unlock: Device is locked tight!\n");
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
if ((start & (mtd->erasesize - 1)) != 0) {
- printf ("nand_unlock: Start address must be beginning of "
+ printf("nand_unlock: Start address must be beginning of "
"nand block!\n");
ret = -1;
goto out;
}
if (length == 0 || (length & (mtd->erasesize - 1)) != 0) {
- printf ("nand_unlock: Length must be a multiple of nand block "
+ printf("nand_unlock: Length must be a multiple of nand block "
"size %08x!\n", mtd->erasesize);
ret = -1;
goto out;
length -= mtd->erasesize;
/* submit address of first page to unlock */
- page = (int)(start >> chip->page_shift);
chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_UNLOCK1, -1, page & chip->pagemask);
/* submit ADDRESS of LAST page to unlock */
pages = nand->erasesize / nand->writesize;
blocksize = (pages * nand->oobsize) + nand->erasesize;
if (*length % (nand->writesize + nand->oobsize)) {
- printf ("Attempt to write incomplete page"
+ printf("Attempt to write incomplete page"
" in yaffs mode\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
* partition boundary). So don't try to handle that.
*/
if ((offset & (nand->writesize - 1)) != 0) {
- printf ("Attempt to write non page aligned data\n");
+ printf("Attempt to write non page-aligned data\n");
*length = 0;
return -EINVAL;
}
need_skip = check_skip_len(nand, offset, *length);
if (need_skip < 0) {
- printf ("Attempt to write outside the flash area\n");
+ printf("Attempt to write outside the flash area\n");
*length = 0;
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!need_skip && !(flags & WITH_DROP_FFS)) {
- rval = nand_write (nand, offset, length, buffer);
+ rval = nand_write(nand, offset, length, buffer);
if (rval == 0)
return 0;
*length = 0;
- printf ("NAND write to offset %llx failed %d\n",
+ printf("NAND write to offset %llx failed %d\n",
offset, rval);
return rval;
}
size_t block_offset = offset & (nand->erasesize - 1);
size_t write_size, truncated_write_size;
- WATCHDOG_RESET ();
+ WATCHDOG_RESET();
- if (nand_block_isbad (nand, offset & ~(nand->erasesize - 1))) {
- printf ("Skip bad block 0x%08llx\n",
+ if (nand_block_isbad(nand, offset & ~(nand->erasesize - 1))) {
+ printf("Skip bad block 0x%08llx\n",
offset & ~(nand->erasesize - 1));
offset += nand->erasesize - block_offset;
continue;
}
if (rval != 0) {
- printf ("NAND write to offset %llx failed %d\n",
+ printf("NAND write to offset %llx failed %d\n",
offset, rval);
*length -= left_to_write;
return rval;
* nand_read_skip_bad:
*
* Read image from NAND flash.
- * Blocks that are marked bad are skipped and the next block is readen
+ * Blocks that are marked bad are skipped and the next block is read
* instead as long as the image is short enough to fit even after skipping the
* bad blocks.
*
* @param nand NAND device
* @param offset offset in flash
- * @param length buffer length, on return holds remaining bytes to read
+ * @param length buffer length, on return holds number of read bytes
* @param buffer buffer to write to
* @return 0 in case of success
*/
int need_skip;
if ((offset & (nand->writesize - 1)) != 0) {
- printf ("Attempt to read non page aligned data\n");
+ printf("Attempt to read non page-aligned data\n");
*length = 0;
return -EINVAL;
}
need_skip = check_skip_len(nand, offset, *length);
if (need_skip < 0) {
- printf ("Attempt to read outside the flash area\n");
+ printf("Attempt to read outside the flash area\n");
*length = 0;
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!need_skip) {
- rval = nand_read (nand, offset, length, buffer);
+ rval = nand_read(nand, offset, length, buffer);
if (!rval || rval == -EUCLEAN)
return 0;
*length = 0;
- printf ("NAND read from offset %llx failed %d\n",
+ printf("NAND read from offset %llx failed %d\n",
offset, rval);
return rval;
}
size_t block_offset = offset & (nand->erasesize - 1);
size_t read_length;
- WATCHDOG_RESET ();
+ WATCHDOG_RESET();
- if (nand_block_isbad (nand, offset & ~(nand->erasesize - 1))) {
- printf ("Skipping bad block 0x%08llx\n",
+ if (nand_block_isbad(nand, offset & ~(nand->erasesize - 1))) {
+ printf("Skipping bad block 0x%08llx\n",
offset & ~(nand->erasesize - 1));
offset += nand->erasesize - block_offset;
continue;
else
read_length = nand->erasesize - block_offset;
- rval = nand_read (nand, offset, &read_length, p_buffer);
+ rval = nand_read(nand, offset, &read_length, p_buffer);
if (rval && rval != -EUCLEAN) {
- printf ("NAND read from offset %llx failed %d\n",
+ printf("NAND read from offset %llx failed %d\n",
offset, rval);
*length -= left_to_read;
return rval;
return 0;
}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND_TORTURE
+
+/**
+ * check_pattern:
+ *
+ * Check if buffer contains only a certain byte pattern.
+ *
+ * @param buf buffer to check
+ * @param patt the pattern to check
+ * @param size buffer size in bytes
+ * @return 1 if there are only patt bytes in buf
+ * 0 if something else was found
+ */
+static int check_pattern(const u_char *buf, u_char patt, int size)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+ if (buf[i] != patt)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nand_torture:
+ *
+ * Torture a block of NAND flash.
+ * This is useful to determine if a block that caused a write error is still
+ * good or should be marked as bad.
+ *
+ * @param nand NAND device
+ * @param offset offset in flash
+ * @return 0 if the block is still good
+ */
+int nand_torture(nand_info_t *nand, loff_t offset)
+{
+ u_char patterns[] = {0xa5, 0x5a, 0x00};
+ struct erase_info instr = {
+ .mtd = nand,
+ .addr = offset,
+ .len = nand->erasesize,
+ };
+ size_t retlen;
+ int err, ret = -1, i, patt_count;
+ u_char *buf;
+
+ if ((offset & (nand->erasesize - 1)) != 0) {
+ puts("Attempt to torture a block at a non block-aligned offset\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (offset + nand->erasesize > nand->size) {
+ puts("Attempt to torture a block outside the flash area\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ patt_count = ARRAY_SIZE(patterns);
+
+ buf = malloc(nand->erasesize);
+ if (buf == NULL) {
+ puts("Out of memory for erase block buffer\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < patt_count; i++) {
+ err = nand->erase(nand, &instr);
+ if (err) {
+ printf("%s: erase() failed for block at 0x%llx: %d\n",
+ nand->name, instr.addr, err);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure the block contains only 0xff bytes */
+ err = nand->read(nand, offset, nand->erasesize, &retlen, buf);
+ if ((err && err != -EUCLEAN) || retlen != nand->erasesize) {
+ printf("%s: read() failed for block at 0x%llx: %d\n",
+ nand->name, instr.addr, err);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = check_pattern(buf, 0xff, nand->erasesize);
+ if (!err) {
+ printf("Erased block at 0x%llx, but a non-0xff byte was found\n",
+ offset);
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Write a pattern and check it */
+ memset(buf, patterns[i], nand->erasesize);
+ err = nand->write(nand, offset, nand->erasesize, &retlen, buf);
+ if (err || retlen != nand->erasesize) {
+ printf("%s: write() failed for block at 0x%llx: %d\n",
+ nand->name, instr.addr, err);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = nand->read(nand, offset, nand->erasesize, &retlen, buf);
+ if ((err && err != -EUCLEAN) || retlen != nand->erasesize) {
+ printf("%s: read() failed for block at 0x%llx: %d\n",
+ nand->name, instr.addr, err);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ err = check_pattern(buf, patterns[i], nand->erasesize);
+ if (!err) {
+ printf("Pattern 0x%.2x checking failed for block at "
+ "0x%llx\n", patterns[i], offset);
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ free(buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#endif
projects / karo-tx-uboot.git / blobdiff