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1
2 /******************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Module Name: exresolv - AML Interpreter object resolution
5  *
6  *****************************************************************************/
7
8 /*
9  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2005, R. Byron Moore
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17  *    without modification.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22  *    binary redistribution.
23  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29  * Software Foundation.
30  *
31  * NO WARRANTY
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43  */
44
45
46 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
47 #include <acpi/amlcode.h>
48 #include <acpi/acdispat.h>
49 #include <acpi/acinterp.h>
50 #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
51 #include <acpi/acparser.h>
52
53
54 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
55          ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("exresolv")
56
57 /* Local prototypes */
58
59 static acpi_status
60 acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value (
61         union acpi_operand_object       **stack_ptr,
62         struct acpi_walk_state          *walk_state);
63
64
65 /*******************************************************************************
66  *
67  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_resolve_to_value
68  *
69  * PARAMETERS:  **stack_ptr         - Points to entry on obj_stack, which can
70  *                                    be either an (union acpi_operand_object *)
71  *                                    or an acpi_handle.
72  *              walk_state          - Current method state
73  *
74  * RETURN:      Status
75  *
76  * DESCRIPTION: Convert Reference objects to values
77  *
78  ******************************************************************************/
79
80 acpi_status
81 acpi_ex_resolve_to_value (
82         union acpi_operand_object       **stack_ptr,
83         struct acpi_walk_state          *walk_state)
84 {
85         acpi_status                     status;
86
87
88         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR ("ex_resolve_to_value", stack_ptr);
89
90
91         if (!stack_ptr || !*stack_ptr) {
92                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Internal - null pointer\n"));
93                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
94         }
95
96         /*
97          * The entity pointed to by the stack_ptr can be either
98          * 1) A valid union acpi_operand_object, or
99          * 2) A struct acpi_namespace_node (named_obj)
100          */
101         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (*stack_ptr) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) {
102                 status = acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value (stack_ptr, walk_state);
103                 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
104                         return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
105                 }
106
107                 if (!*stack_ptr) {
108                         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_ERROR, "Internal - null pointer\n"));
109                         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
110                 }
111         }
112
113         /*
114          * Object on the stack may have changed if acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value()
115          * was called (i.e., we can't use an _else_ here.)
116          */
117         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (*stack_ptr) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
118                 status = acpi_ex_resolve_node_to_value (
119                                   ACPI_CAST_INDIRECT_PTR (struct acpi_namespace_node, stack_ptr),
120                                   walk_state);
121                 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
122                         return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
123                 }
124         }
125
126         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "Resolved object %p\n", *stack_ptr));
127         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
128 }
129
130
131 /*******************************************************************************
132  *
133  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value
134  *
135  * PARAMETERS:  stack_ptr       - Pointer to an internal object
136  *              walk_state      - Current method state
137  *
138  * RETURN:      Status
139  *
140  * DESCRIPTION: Retrieve the value from an internal object. The Reference type
141  *              uses the associated AML opcode to determine the value.
142  *
143  ******************************************************************************/
144
145 static acpi_status
146 acpi_ex_resolve_object_to_value (
147         union acpi_operand_object       **stack_ptr,
148         struct acpi_walk_state          *walk_state)
149 {
150         acpi_status                     status = AE_OK;
151         union acpi_operand_object       *stack_desc;
152         void                            *temp_node;
153         union acpi_operand_object       *obj_desc;
154         u16                             opcode;
155
156
157         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE ("ex_resolve_object_to_value");
158
159
160         stack_desc = *stack_ptr;
161
162         /* This is an union acpi_operand_object    */
163
164         switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (stack_desc)) {
165         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
166
167                 opcode = stack_desc->reference.opcode;
168
169                 switch (opcode) {
170                 case AML_NAME_OP:
171
172                         /*
173                          * Convert name reference to a namespace node
174                          * Then, acpi_ex_resolve_node_to_value can be used to get the value
175                          */
176                         temp_node = stack_desc->reference.object;
177
178                         /* Delete the Reference Object */
179
180                         acpi_ut_remove_reference (stack_desc);
181
182                         /* Return the namespace node */
183
184                         (*stack_ptr) = temp_node;
185                         break;
186
187
188                 case AML_LOCAL_OP:
189                 case AML_ARG_OP:
190
191                         /*
192                          * Get the local from the method's state info
193                          * Note: this increments the local's object reference count
194                          */
195                         status = acpi_ds_method_data_get_value (opcode,
196                                           stack_desc->reference.offset, walk_state, &obj_desc);
197                         if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
198                                 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
199                         }
200
201                         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "[Arg/Local %X] value_obj is %p\n",
202                                 stack_desc->reference.offset, obj_desc));
203
204                         /*
205                          * Now we can delete the original Reference Object and
206                          * replace it with the resolved value
207                          */
208                         acpi_ut_remove_reference (stack_desc);
209                         *stack_ptr = obj_desc;
210                         break;
211
212
213                 case AML_INDEX_OP:
214
215                         switch (stack_desc->reference.target_type) {
216                         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
217
218                                 /* Just return - leave the Reference on the stack */
219                                 break;
220
221
222                         case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
223
224                                 obj_desc = *stack_desc->reference.where;
225                                 if (obj_desc) {
226                                         /*
227                                          * Valid obj descriptor, copy pointer to return value
228                                          * (i.e., dereference the package index)
229                                          * Delete the ref object, increment the returned object
230                                          */
231                                         acpi_ut_remove_reference (stack_desc);
232                                         acpi_ut_add_reference (obj_desc);
233                                         *stack_ptr = obj_desc;
234                                 }
235                                 else {
236                                         /*
237                                          * A NULL object descriptor means an unitialized element of
238                                          * the package, can't dereference it
239                                          */
240                                         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
241                                                 "Attempt to deref an Index to NULL pkg element Idx=%p\n",
242                                                 stack_desc));
243                                         status = AE_AML_UNINITIALIZED_ELEMENT;
244                                 }
245                                 break;
246
247
248                         default:
249
250                                 /* Invalid reference object */
251
252                                 ACPI_REPORT_ERROR ((
253                                         "During resolve, Unknown target_type %X in Index/Reference obj %p\n",
254                                         stack_desc->reference.target_type, stack_desc));
255                                 status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
256                                 break;
257                         }
258                         break;
259
260
261                 case AML_REF_OF_OP:
262                 case AML_DEBUG_OP:
263                 case AML_LOAD_OP:
264
265                         /* Just leave the object as-is */
266
267                         break;
268
269                 case AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP:   /* Reference to a named object */
270
271                         /* Get the object pointed to by the namespace node */
272
273                         *stack_ptr = (stack_desc->reference.node)->object;
274                         acpi_ut_add_reference (*stack_ptr);
275                         acpi_ut_remove_reference (stack_desc);
276                         break;
277
278                 default:
279
280                         ACPI_REPORT_ERROR ((
281                                 "During resolve, Unknown Reference opcode %X (%s) in %p\n",
282                                 opcode, acpi_ps_get_opcode_name (opcode), stack_desc));
283                         status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
284                         break;
285                 }
286                 break;
287
288
289         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
290
291                 status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_arguments (stack_desc);
292                 break;
293
294
295         case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
296
297                 status = acpi_ds_get_package_arguments (stack_desc);
298                 break;
299
300
301         /* These cases may never happen here, but just in case.. */
302
303         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
304         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
305         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
306         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
307
308                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "field_read source_desc=%p Type=%X\n",
309                         stack_desc, ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (stack_desc)));
310
311                 status = acpi_ex_read_data_from_field (walk_state, stack_desc, &obj_desc);
312                 *stack_ptr = (void *) obj_desc;
313                 break;
314
315         default:
316                 break;
317         }
318
319         return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
320 }
321
322
323 /*******************************************************************************
324  *
325  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_resolve_multiple
326  *
327  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current state (contains AML opcode)
328  *              Operand             - Starting point for resolution
329  *              return_type         - Where the object type is returned
330  *              return_desc         - Where the resolved object is returned
331  *
332  * RETURN:      Status
333  *
334  * DESCRIPTION: Return the base object and type.  Traverse a reference list if
335  *              necessary to get to the base object.
336  *
337  ******************************************************************************/
338
339 acpi_status
340 acpi_ex_resolve_multiple (
341         struct acpi_walk_state          *walk_state,
342         union acpi_operand_object       *operand,
343         acpi_object_type                *return_type,
344         union acpi_operand_object       **return_desc)
345 {
346         union acpi_operand_object       *obj_desc = (void *) operand;
347         struct acpi_namespace_node      *node;
348         acpi_object_type                type;
349         acpi_status                     status;
350
351
352         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE ("acpi_ex_resolve_multiple");
353
354
355         /* Operand can be either a namespace node or an operand descriptor */
356
357         switch (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (obj_desc)) {
358         case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND:
359                 type = obj_desc->common.type;
360                 break;
361
362         case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED:
363                 type = ((struct acpi_namespace_node *) obj_desc)->type;
364                 obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object ((struct acpi_namespace_node *) obj_desc);
365
366                 /* If we had an Alias node, use the attached object for type info */
367
368                 if (type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_ALIAS) {
369                         type = ((struct acpi_namespace_node *) obj_desc)->type;
370                         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object ((struct acpi_namespace_node *) obj_desc);
371                 }
372                 break;
373
374         default:
375                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
376         }
377
378         /* If type is anything other than a reference, we are done */
379
380         if (type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
381                 goto exit;
382         }
383
384         /*
385          * For reference objects created via the ref_of or Index operators,
386          * we need to get to the base object (as per the ACPI specification
387          * of the object_type and size_of operators). This means traversing
388          * the list of possibly many nested references.
389          */
390         while (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (obj_desc) == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
391                 switch (obj_desc->reference.opcode) {
392                 case AML_REF_OF_OP:
393
394                         /* Dereference the reference pointer */
395
396                         node = obj_desc->reference.object;
397
398                         /* All "References" point to a NS node */
399
400                         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (node) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
401                                 ACPI_REPORT_ERROR ((
402                                         "acpi_ex_resolve_multiple: Not a NS node %p [%s]\n",
403                                         node, acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name (node)));
404                                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
405                         }
406
407                         /* Get the attached object */
408
409                         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object (node);
410                         if (!obj_desc) {
411                                 /* No object, use the NS node type */
412
413                                 type = acpi_ns_get_type (node);
414                                 goto exit;
415                         }
416
417                         /* Check for circular references */
418
419                         if (obj_desc == operand) {
420                                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_CIRCULAR_REFERENCE);
421                         }
422                         break;
423
424
425                 case AML_INDEX_OP:
426
427                         /* Get the type of this reference (index into another object) */
428
429                         type = obj_desc->reference.target_type;
430                         if (type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
431                                 goto exit;
432                         }
433
434                         /*
435                          * The main object is a package, we want to get the type
436                          * of the individual package element that is referenced by
437                          * the index.
438                          *
439                          * This could of course in turn be another reference object.
440                          */
441                         obj_desc = *(obj_desc->reference.where);
442                         if (!obj_desc) {
443                                 /* NULL package elements are allowed */
444
445                                 type = 0; /* Uninitialized */
446                                 goto exit;
447                         }
448                         break;
449
450
451                 case AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP:
452
453                         /* Dereference the reference pointer */
454
455                         node = obj_desc->reference.node;
456
457                         /* All "References" point to a NS node */
458
459                         if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE (node) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
460                                 ACPI_REPORT_ERROR ((
461                                         "acpi_ex_resolve_multiple: Not a NS node %p [%s]\n",
462                                         node, acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name (node)));
463                            return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
464                         }
465
466                         /* Get the attached object */
467
468                         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object (node);
469                         if (!obj_desc) {
470                                 /* No object, use the NS node type */
471
472                                 type = acpi_ns_get_type (node);
473                                 goto exit;
474                         }
475
476                         /* Check for circular references */
477
478                         if (obj_desc == operand) {
479                                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_CIRCULAR_REFERENCE);
480                         }
481                         break;
482
483
484                 case AML_LOCAL_OP:
485                 case AML_ARG_OP:
486
487                         if (return_desc) {
488                                 status = acpi_ds_method_data_get_value (obj_desc->reference.opcode,
489                                                  obj_desc->reference.offset, walk_state, &obj_desc);
490                                 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
491                                         return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
492                                 }
493                                 acpi_ut_remove_reference (obj_desc);
494                         }
495                         else {
496                                 status = acpi_ds_method_data_get_node (obj_desc->reference.opcode,
497                                                  obj_desc->reference.offset, walk_state, &node);
498                                 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
499                                         return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
500                                 }
501
502                                 obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object (node);
503                                 if (!obj_desc) {
504                                         type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
505                                         goto exit;
506                                 }
507                         }
508                         break;
509
510
511                 case AML_DEBUG_OP:
512
513                         /* The Debug Object is of type "debug_object" */
514
515                         type = ACPI_TYPE_DEBUG_OBJECT;
516                         goto exit;
517
518
519                 default:
520
521                         ACPI_REPORT_ERROR ((
522                                 "acpi_ex_resolve_multiple: Unknown Reference subtype %X\n",
523                                 obj_desc->reference.opcode));
524                         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
525                 }
526         }
527
528         /*
529          * Now we are guaranteed to have an object that has not been created
530          * via the ref_of or Index operators.
531          */
532         type = ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (obj_desc);
533
534
535 exit:
536         /* Convert internal types to external types */
537
538         switch (type) {
539         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
540         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
541         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
542
543                 type = ACPI_TYPE_FIELD_UNIT;
544                 break;
545
546         case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE:
547
548                 /* Per ACPI Specification, Scope is untyped */
549
550                 type = ACPI_TYPE_ANY;
551                 break;
552
553         default:
554                 /* No change to Type required */
555                 break;
556         }
557
558         *return_type = type;
559         if (return_desc) {
560                 *return_desc = obj_desc;
561         }
562         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
563 }
564
565