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1 /* Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
2  * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
3  *
4  * Author: Andy Fleming
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
10  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
11  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
12  * option) any later version.
13  *
14  */
15
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
17
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
27 #include <linux/mm.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/mii.h>
30 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
31 #include <linux/phy.h>
32 #include <linux/timer.h>
33 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
34 #include <linux/mdio.h>
35 #include <linux/io.h>
36 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
37 #include <linux/atomic.h>
38
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40
41 static const char *phy_speed_to_str(int speed)
42 {
43         switch (speed) {
44         case SPEED_10:
45                 return "10Mbps";
46         case SPEED_100:
47                 return "100Mbps";
48         case SPEED_1000:
49                 return "1Gbps";
50         case SPEED_2500:
51                 return "2.5Gbps";
52         case SPEED_10000:
53                 return "10Gbps";
54         case SPEED_UNKNOWN:
55                 return "Unknown";
56         default:
57                 return "Unsupported (update phy.c)";
58         }
59 }
60
61 /**
62  * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
63  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
64  */
65 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
66 {
67         if (phydev->link) {
68                 netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev,
69                         "Link is Up - %s/%s - flow control %s\n",
70                         phy_speed_to_str(phydev->speed),
71                         DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ? "Full" : "Half",
72                         phydev->pause ? "rx/tx" : "off");
73         } else  {
74                 netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev, "Link is Down\n");
75         }
76 }
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
78
79 /**
80  * phy_clear_interrupt - Ack the phy device's interrupt
81  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
82  *
83  * If the @phydev driver has an ack_interrupt function, call it to
84  * ack and clear the phy device's interrupt.
85  *
86  * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
87  */
88 static int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
89 {
90         if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt)
91                 return phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev);
92
93         return 0;
94 }
95
96 /**
97  * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
98  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
99  * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
100  *
101  * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
102  */
103 static int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts)
104 {
105         phydev->interrupts = interrupts;
106         if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
107                 return phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
108
109         return 0;
110 }
111
112
113 /**
114  * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
115  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
116  *
117  * Description: Return the auto-negotiation status from this @phydev
118  * Returns > 0 on success or < 0 on error. 0 means that auto-negotiation
119  * is still pending.
120  */
121 static inline int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
122 {
123         if (phydev->drv->aneg_done)
124                 return phydev->drv->aneg_done(phydev);
125
126         return genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
127 }
128
129 /* A structure for mapping a particular speed and duplex
130  * combination to a particular SUPPORTED and ADVERTISED value
131  */
132 struct phy_setting {
133         int speed;
134         int duplex;
135         u32 setting;
136 };
137
138 /* A mapping of all SUPPORTED settings to speed/duplex */
139 static const struct phy_setting settings[] = {
140         {
141                 .speed = SPEED_10000,
142                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
143                 .setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseKR_Full,
144         },
145         {
146                 .speed = SPEED_10000,
147                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
148                 .setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseKX4_Full,
149         },
150         {
151                 .speed = SPEED_10000,
152                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
153                 .setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full,
154         },
155         {
156                 .speed = SPEED_2500,
157                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
158                 .setting = SUPPORTED_2500baseX_Full,
159         },
160         {
161                 .speed = SPEED_1000,
162                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
163                 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseKX_Full,
164         },
165         {
166                 .speed = SPEED_1000,
167                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
168                 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full,
169         },
170         {
171                 .speed = SPEED_1000,
172                 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
173                 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half,
174         },
175         {
176                 .speed = SPEED_100,
177                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
178                 .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full,
179         },
180         {
181                 .speed = SPEED_100,
182                 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
183                 .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half,
184         },
185         {
186                 .speed = SPEED_10,
187                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
188                 .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full,
189         },
190         {
191                 .speed = SPEED_10,
192                 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
193                 .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half,
194         },
195 };
196
197 #define MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ARRAY_SIZE(settings)
198
199 /**
200  * phy_find_setting - find a PHY settings array entry that matches speed & duplex
201  * @speed: speed to match
202  * @duplex: duplex to match
203  *
204  * Description: Searches the settings array for the setting which
205  *   matches the desired speed and duplex, and returns the index
206  *   of that setting.  Returns the index of the last setting if
207  *   none of the others match.
208  */
209 static inline unsigned int phy_find_setting(int speed, int duplex)
210 {
211         unsigned int idx = 0;
212
213         while (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(settings) &&
214                (settings[idx].speed != speed || settings[idx].duplex != duplex))
215                 idx++;
216
217         return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1;
218 }
219
220 /**
221  * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested features mask
222  * @idx: The first index in settings[] to search
223  * @features: A mask of the valid settings
224  *
225  * Description: Returns the index of the first valid setting less
226  *   than or equal to the one pointed to by idx, as determined by
227  *   the mask in features.  Returns the index of the last setting
228  *   if nothing else matches.
229  */
230 static inline unsigned int phy_find_valid(unsigned int idx, u32 features)
231 {
232         while (idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS && !(settings[idx].setting & features))
233                 idx++;
234
235         return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1;
236 }
237
238 /**
239  * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
240  * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
241  *
242  * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
243  *   duplexes.  Drop down by one in this order:  1000/FULL,
244  *   1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
245  */
246 static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
247 {
248         u32 features = phydev->supported;
249         unsigned int idx;
250
251         /* Sanitize settings based on PHY capabilities */
252         if ((features & SUPPORTED_Autoneg) == 0)
253                 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
254
255         idx = phy_find_valid(phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex),
256                         features);
257
258         phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed;
259         phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex;
260 }
261
262 /**
263  * phy_ethtool_sset - generic ethtool sset function, handles all the details
264  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
265  * @cmd: ethtool_cmd
266  *
267  * A few notes about parameter checking:
268  * - We don't set port or transceiver, so we don't care what they
269  *   were set to.
270  * - phy_start_aneg() will make sure forced settings are sane, and
271  *   choose the next best ones from the ones selected, so we don't
272  *   care if ethtool tries to give us bad values.
273  */
274 int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
275 {
276         u32 speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(cmd);
277
278         if (cmd->phy_address != phydev->addr)
279                 return -EINVAL;
280
281         /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
282         cmd->advertising &= phydev->supported;
283
284         /* Verify the settings we care about. */
285         if (cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
286                 return -EINVAL;
287
288         if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->advertising == 0)
289                 return -EINVAL;
290
291         if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
292             ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
293               speed != SPEED_100 &&
294               speed != SPEED_10) ||
295              (cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
296               cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
297                 return -EINVAL;
298
299         phydev->autoneg = cmd->autoneg;
300
301         phydev->speed = speed;
302
303         phydev->advertising = cmd->advertising;
304
305         if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == cmd->autoneg)
306                 phydev->advertising |= ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
307         else
308                 phydev->advertising &= ~ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
309
310         phydev->duplex = cmd->duplex;
311
312         /* Restart the PHY */
313         phy_start_aneg(phydev);
314
315         return 0;
316 }
317 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_sset);
318
319 int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
320 {
321         cmd->supported = phydev->supported;
322
323         cmd->advertising = phydev->advertising;
324         cmd->lp_advertising = phydev->lp_advertising;
325
326         ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd, phydev->speed);
327         cmd->duplex = phydev->duplex;
328         if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA)
329                 cmd->port = PORT_BNC;
330         else
331                 cmd->port = PORT_MII;
332         cmd->phy_address = phydev->addr;
333         cmd->transceiver = phy_is_internal(phydev) ?
334                 XCVR_INTERNAL : XCVR_EXTERNAL;
335         cmd->autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
336
337         return 0;
338 }
339 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_gset);
340
341 /**
342  * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
343  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
344  * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
345  * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
346  *
347  * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
348  * PHYCONTROL layer.  It changes registers without regard to
349  * current state.  Use at own risk.
350  */
351 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
352 {
353         struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data = if_mii(ifr);
354         u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
355         bool change_autoneg = false;
356
357         switch (cmd) {
358         case SIOCGMIIPHY:
359                 mii_data->phy_id = phydev->addr;
360                 /* fall through */
361
362         case SIOCGMIIREG:
363                 mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_read(phydev->bus, mii_data->phy_id,
364                                                  mii_data->reg_num);
365                 return 0;
366
367         case SIOCSMIIREG:
368                 if (mii_data->phy_id == phydev->addr) {
369                         switch (mii_data->reg_num) {
370                         case MII_BMCR:
371                                 if ((val & (BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0) {
372                                         if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
373                                                 change_autoneg = true;
374                                         phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
375                                         if (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
376                                                 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
377                                         else
378                                                 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
379                                         if (val & BMCR_SPEED1000)
380                                                 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
381                                         else if (val & BMCR_SPEED100)
382                                                 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
383                                         else phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
384                                 }
385                                 else {
386                                         if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
387                                                 change_autoneg = true;
388                                         phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
389                                 }
390                                 break;
391                         case MII_ADVERTISE:
392                                 phydev->advertising = mii_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
393                                 change_autoneg = true;
394                                 break;
395                         default:
396                                 /* do nothing */
397                                 break;
398                         }
399                 }
400
401                 mdiobus_write(phydev->bus, mii_data->phy_id,
402                               mii_data->reg_num, val);
403
404                 if (mii_data->reg_num == MII_BMCR &&
405                     val & BMCR_RESET)
406                         return phy_init_hw(phydev);
407
408                 if (change_autoneg)
409                         return phy_start_aneg(phydev);
410
411                 return 0;
412
413         case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
414                 if (phydev->drv->hwtstamp)
415                         return phydev->drv->hwtstamp(phydev, ifr);
416                 /* fall through */
417
418         default:
419                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
420         }
421 }
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
423
424 /**
425  * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
426  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
427  *
428  * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
429  *   them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
430  *   If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
431  *   reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
432  */
433 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
434 {
435         int err;
436
437         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
438
439         if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
440                 phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
441
442         /* Invalidate LP advertising flags */
443         phydev->lp_advertising = 0;
444
445         err = phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
446         if (err < 0)
447                 goto out_unlock;
448
449         if (phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
450                 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
451                         phydev->state = PHY_AN;
452                         phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
453                 } else {
454                         phydev->state = PHY_FORCING;
455                         phydev->link_timeout = PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT;
456                 }
457         }
458
459 out_unlock:
460         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
461         return err;
462 }
463 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
464
465 /**
466  * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
467  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
468  *
469  * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
470  *   which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
471  *   etc.  This function starts the timer which tracks the state
472  *   of the PHY.  If you want to maintain your own state machine,
473  *   do not call this function.
474  */
475 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
476 {
477         queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue, HZ);
478 }
479
480 /**
481  * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
482  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
483  *
484  * Description: Stops the state machine timer, sets the state to UP
485  *   (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be called BEFORE
486  *   phy_detach.
487  */
488 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
489 {
490         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
491
492         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
493         if (phydev->state > PHY_UP)
494                 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
495         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
496 }
497
498 /**
499  * phy_error - enter HALTED state for this PHY device
500  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
501  *
502  * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read
503  * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
504  * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the
505  * phydev->lock is held.
506  */
507 static void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
508 {
509         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
510         phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
511         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
512 }
513
514 /**
515  * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
516  * @irq: interrupt line
517  * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
518  *
519  * Description: When a PHY interrupt occurs, the handler disables
520  * interrupts, and schedules a work task to clear the interrupt.
521  */
522 static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
523 {
524         struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
525
526         if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
527                 return IRQ_NONE;                /* It can't be ours.  */
528
529         /* The MDIO bus is not allowed to be written in interrupt
530          * context, so we need to disable the irq here.  A work
531          * queue will write the PHY to disable and clear the
532          * interrupt, and then reenable the irq line.
533          */
534         disable_irq_nosync(irq);
535         atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable);
536
537         queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->phy_queue);
538
539         return IRQ_HANDLED;
540 }
541
542 /**
543  * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
544  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
545  */
546 static int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
547 {
548         int err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
549
550         if (err < 0)
551                 return err;
552
553         return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
554 }
555
556 /**
557  * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
558  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
559  */
560 static int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
561 {
562         int err;
563
564         /* Disable PHY interrupts */
565         err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
566         if (err)
567                 goto phy_err;
568
569         /* Clear the interrupt */
570         err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
571         if (err)
572                 goto phy_err;
573
574         return 0;
575
576 phy_err:
577         phy_error(phydev);
578
579         return err;
580 }
581
582 /**
583  * phy_start_interrupts - request and enable interrupts for a PHY device
584  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
585  *
586  * Description: Request the interrupt for the given PHY.
587  *   If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
588  *   Otherwise, we enable the interrupts in the PHY.
589  *   This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
590  *   Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
591  */
592 int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
593 {
594         atomic_set(&phydev->irq_disable, 0);
595         if (request_irq(phydev->irq, phy_interrupt, 0, "phy_interrupt",
596                         phydev) < 0) {
597                 pr_warn("%s: Can't get IRQ %d (PHY)\n",
598                         phydev->bus->name, phydev->irq);
599                 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
600                 return 0;
601         }
602
603         return phy_enable_interrupts(phydev);
604 }
605 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_interrupts);
606
607 /**
608  * phy_stop_interrupts - disable interrupts from a PHY device
609  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
610  */
611 int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
612 {
613         int err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
614
615         if (err)
616                 phy_error(phydev);
617
618         free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
619
620         /* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
621          * of rtnl_lock(), but we do not really care about what would
622          * be done, except from enable_irq(), so cancel any work
623          * possibly pending and take care of the matter below.
624          */
625         cancel_work_sync(&phydev->phy_queue);
626         /* If work indeed has been cancelled, disable_irq() will have
627          * been left unbalanced from phy_interrupt() and enable_irq()
628          * has to be called so that other devices on the line work.
629          */
630         while (atomic_dec_return(&phydev->irq_disable) >= 0)
631                 enable_irq(phydev->irq);
632
633         return err;
634 }
635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop_interrupts);
636
637 /**
638  * phy_change - Scheduled by the phy_interrupt/timer to handle PHY changes
639  * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
640  */
641 void phy_change(struct work_struct *work)
642 {
643         struct phy_device *phydev =
644                 container_of(work, struct phy_device, phy_queue);
645
646         if (phydev->drv->did_interrupt &&
647             !phydev->drv->did_interrupt(phydev))
648                 goto ignore;
649
650         if (phy_disable_interrupts(phydev))
651                 goto phy_err;
652
653         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
654         if ((PHY_RUNNING == phydev->state) || (PHY_NOLINK == phydev->state))
655                 phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
656         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
657
658         atomic_dec(&phydev->irq_disable);
659         enable_irq(phydev->irq);
660
661         /* Reenable interrupts */
662         if (PHY_HALTED != phydev->state &&
663             phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED))
664                 goto irq_enable_err;
665
666         /* reschedule state queue work to run as soon as possible */
667         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
668         queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue, 0);
669         return;
670
671 ignore:
672         atomic_dec(&phydev->irq_disable);
673         enable_irq(phydev->irq);
674         return;
675
676 irq_enable_err:
677         disable_irq(phydev->irq);
678         atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable);
679 phy_err:
680         phy_error(phydev);
681 }
682
683 /**
684  * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
685  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
686  */
687 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
688 {
689         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
690
691         if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
692                 goto out_unlock;
693
694         if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
695                 /* Disable PHY Interrupts */
696                 phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
697
698                 /* Clear any pending interrupts */
699                 phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
700         }
701
702         phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
703
704 out_unlock:
705         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
706
707         /* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
708          * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee phy_change()
709          * will not reenable interrupts.
710          */
711 }
712 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
713
714 /**
715  * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
716  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
717  *
718  * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
719  *   handle PHY-related work.  Used during startup to start the
720  *   PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
721  *   Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
722  *   condition.
723  */
724 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
725 {
726         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
727
728         switch (phydev->state) {
729         case PHY_STARTING:
730                 phydev->state = PHY_PENDING;
731                 break;
732         case PHY_READY:
733                 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
734                 break;
735         case PHY_HALTED:
736                 phydev->state = PHY_RESUMING;
737         default:
738                 break;
739         }
740         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
741 }
742 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
743
744 /**
745  * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
746  * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
747  */
748 void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
749 {
750         struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
751         struct phy_device *phydev =
752                         container_of(dwork, struct phy_device, state_queue);
753         bool needs_aneg = false, do_suspend = false, do_resume = false;
754         int err = 0;
755
756         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
757
758         if (phydev->drv->link_change_notify)
759                 phydev->drv->link_change_notify(phydev);
760
761         switch (phydev->state) {
762         case PHY_DOWN:
763         case PHY_STARTING:
764         case PHY_READY:
765         case PHY_PENDING:
766                 break;
767         case PHY_UP:
768                 needs_aneg = true;
769
770                 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
771
772                 break;
773         case PHY_AN:
774                 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
775                 if (err < 0)
776                         break;
777
778                 /* If the link is down, give up on negotiation for now */
779                 if (!phydev->link) {
780                         phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
781                         netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
782                         phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
783                         break;
784                 }
785
786                 /* Check if negotiation is done.  Break if there's an error */
787                 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
788                 if (err < 0)
789                         break;
790
791                 /* If AN is done, we're running */
792                 if (err > 0) {
793                         phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
794                         netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
795                         phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
796
797                 } else if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--)
798                         needs_aneg = true;
799                 break;
800         case PHY_NOLINK:
801                 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
802                 if (err)
803                         break;
804
805                 if (phydev->link) {
806                         if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
807                                 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
808                                 if (err < 0)
809                                         break;
810
811                                 if (!err) {
812                                         phydev->state = PHY_AN;
813                                         phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
814                                         break;
815                                 }
816                         }
817                         phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
818                         netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
819                         phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
820                 }
821                 break;
822         case PHY_FORCING:
823                 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
824                 if (err)
825                         break;
826
827                 if (phydev->link) {
828                         phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
829                         netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
830                 } else {
831                         if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--)
832                                 needs_aneg = true;
833                 }
834
835                 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
836                 break;
837         case PHY_RUNNING:
838                 /* Only register a CHANGE if we are
839                  * polling or ignoring interrupts
840                  */
841                 if (!phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
842                         phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
843                 break;
844         case PHY_CHANGELINK:
845                 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
846                 if (err)
847                         break;
848
849                 if (phydev->link) {
850                         phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
851                         netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
852                 } else {
853                         phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
854                         netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
855                 }
856
857                 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
858
859                 if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
860                         err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev,
861                                                    PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
862                 break;
863         case PHY_HALTED:
864                 if (phydev->link) {
865                         phydev->link = 0;
866                         netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
867                         phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
868                         do_suspend = true;
869                 }
870                 break;
871         case PHY_RESUMING:
872                 err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
873                 if (err)
874                         break;
875
876                 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
877                 if (err)
878                         break;
879
880                 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
881                         err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
882                         if (err < 0)
883                                 break;
884
885                         /* err > 0 if AN is done.
886                          * Otherwise, it's 0, and we're  still waiting for AN
887                          */
888                         if (err > 0) {
889                                 err = phy_read_status(phydev);
890                                 if (err)
891                                         break;
892
893                                 if (phydev->link) {
894                                         phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
895                                         netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
896                                 } else  {
897                                         phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
898                                 }
899                                 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
900                         } else {
901                                 phydev->state = PHY_AN;
902                                 phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
903                         }
904                 } else {
905                         err = phy_read_status(phydev);
906                         if (err)
907                                 break;
908
909                         if (phydev->link) {
910                                 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
911                                 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
912                         } else  {
913                                 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
914                         }
915                         phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
916                 }
917                 do_resume = true;
918                 break;
919         }
920
921         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
922
923         if (needs_aneg)
924                 err = phy_start_aneg(phydev);
925         else if (do_suspend)
926                 phy_suspend(phydev);
927         else if (do_resume)
928                 phy_resume(phydev);
929
930         if (err < 0)
931                 phy_error(phydev);
932
933         queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue,
934                            PHY_STATE_TIME * HZ);
935 }
936
937 void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, int new_link)
938 {
939         cancel_work_sync(&phydev->phy_queue);
940         phydev->link = new_link;
941         schedule_work(&phydev->phy_queue);
942 }
943 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mac_interrupt);
944
945 static inline void mmd_phy_indirect(struct mii_bus *bus, int prtad, int devad,
946                                     int addr)
947 {
948         /* Write the desired MMD Devad */
949         bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_CTRL, devad);
950
951         /* Write the desired MMD register address */
952         bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA, prtad);
953
954         /* Select the Function : DATA with no post increment */
955         bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_CTRL, (devad | MII_MMD_CTRL_NOINCR));
956 }
957
958 /**
959  * phy_read_mmd_indirect - reads data from the MMD registers
960  * @phydev: The PHY device bus
961  * @prtad: MMD Address
962  * @devad: MMD DEVAD
963  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
964  *
965  * Description: it reads data from the MMD registers (clause 22 to access to
966  * clause 45) of the specified phy address.
967  * To read these register we have:
968  * 1) Write reg 13 // DEVAD
969  * 2) Write reg 14 // MMD Address
970  * 3) Write reg 13 // MMD Data Command for MMD DEVAD
971  * 3) Read  reg 14 // Read MMD data
972  */
973 int phy_read_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad,
974                                  int devad, int addr)
975 {
976         struct phy_driver *phydrv = phydev->drv;
977         int value = -1;
978
979         if (phydrv->read_mmd_indirect == NULL) {
980                 mmd_phy_indirect(phydev->bus, prtad, devad, addr);
981
982                 /* Read the content of the MMD's selected register */
983                 value = phydev->bus->read(phydev->bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA);
984         } else {
985                 value = phydrv->read_mmd_indirect(phydev, prtad, devad, addr);
986         }
987         return value;
988 }
989 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_read_mmd_indirect);
990
991 /**
992  * phy_write_mmd_indirect - writes data to the MMD registers
993  * @phydev: The PHY device
994  * @prtad: MMD Address
995  * @devad: MMD DEVAD
996  * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
997  * @data: data to write in the MMD register
998  *
999  * Description: Write data from the MMD registers of the specified
1000  * phy address.
1001  * To write these register we have:
1002  * 1) Write reg 13 // DEVAD
1003  * 2) Write reg 14 // MMD Address
1004  * 3) Write reg 13 // MMD Data Command for MMD DEVAD
1005  * 3) Write reg 14 // Write MMD data
1006  */
1007 void phy_write_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad,
1008                                    int devad, int addr, u32 data)
1009 {
1010         struct phy_driver *phydrv = phydev->drv;
1011
1012         if (phydrv->write_mmd_indirect == NULL) {
1013                 mmd_phy_indirect(phydev->bus, prtad, devad, addr);
1014
1015                 /* Write the data into MMD's selected register */
1016                 phydev->bus->write(phydev->bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA, data);
1017         } else {
1018                 phydrv->write_mmd_indirect(phydev, prtad, devad, addr, data);
1019         }
1020 }
1021 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_write_mmd_indirect);
1022
1023 /**
1024  * phy_init_eee - init and check the EEE feature
1025  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1026  * @clk_stop_enable: PHY may stop the clock during LPI
1027  *
1028  * Description: it checks if the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
1029  * is supported by looking at the MMD registers 3.20 and 7.60/61
1030  * and it programs the MMD register 3.0 setting the "Clock stop enable"
1031  * bit if required.
1032  */
1033 int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable)
1034 {
1035         /* According to 802.3az,the EEE is supported only in full duplex-mode.
1036          * Also EEE feature is active when core is operating with MII, GMII
1037          * or RGMII. Internal PHYs are also allowed to proceed and should
1038          * return an error if they do not support EEE.
1039          */
1040         if ((phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) &&
1041             ((phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII) ||
1042             (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII) ||
1043             (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII) ||
1044              phy_is_internal(phydev))) {
1045                 int eee_lp, eee_cap, eee_adv;
1046                 u32 lp, cap, adv;
1047                 int status;
1048                 unsigned int idx;
1049
1050                 /* Read phy status to properly get the right settings */
1051                 status = phy_read_status(phydev);
1052                 if (status)
1053                         return status;
1054
1055                 /* First check if the EEE ability is supported */
1056                 eee_cap = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE,
1057                                                 MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr);
1058                 if (eee_cap <= 0)
1059                         goto eee_exit_err;
1060
1061                 cap = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(eee_cap);
1062                 if (!cap)
1063                         goto eee_exit_err;
1064
1065                 /* Check which link settings negotiated and verify it in
1066                  * the EEE advertising registers.
1067                  */
1068                 eee_lp = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE,
1069                                                MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1070                 if (eee_lp <= 0)
1071                         goto eee_exit_err;
1072
1073                 eee_adv = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
1074                                                 MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1075                 if (eee_adv <= 0)
1076                         goto eee_exit_err;
1077
1078                 adv = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(eee_adv);
1079                 lp = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(eee_lp);
1080                 idx = phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex);
1081                 if (!(lp & adv & settings[idx].setting))
1082                         goto eee_exit_err;
1083
1084                 if (clk_stop_enable) {
1085                         /* Configure the PHY to stop receiving xMII
1086                          * clock while it is signaling LPI.
1087                          */
1088                         int val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_CTRL1,
1089                                                         MDIO_MMD_PCS,
1090                                                         phydev->addr);
1091                         if (val < 0)
1092                                 return val;
1093
1094                         val |= MDIO_PCS_CTRL1_CLKSTOP_EN;
1095                         phy_write_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_CTRL1,
1096                                                MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr,
1097                                                val);
1098                 }
1099
1100                 return 0; /* EEE supported */
1101         }
1102 eee_exit_err:
1103         return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1104 }
1105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_eee);
1106
1107 /**
1108  * phy_get_eee_err - report the EEE wake error count
1109  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1110  *
1111  * Description: it is to report the number of time where the PHY
1112  * failed to complete its normal wake sequence.
1113  */
1114 int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev)
1115 {
1116         return phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_PCS_EEE_WK_ERR,
1117                                      MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr);
1118 }
1119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_eee_err);
1120
1121 /**
1122  * phy_ethtool_get_eee - get EEE supported and status
1123  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1124  * @data: ethtool_eee data
1125  *
1126  * Description: it reportes the Supported/Advertisement/LP Advertisement
1127  * capabilities.
1128  */
1129 int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1130 {
1131         int val;
1132
1133         /* Get Supported EEE */
1134         val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE,
1135                                     MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr);
1136         if (val < 0)
1137                 return val;
1138         data->supported = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(val);
1139
1140         /* Get advertisement EEE */
1141         val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
1142                                     MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1143         if (val < 0)
1144                 return val;
1145         data->advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1146
1147         /* Get LP advertisement EEE */
1148         val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE,
1149                                     MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1150         if (val < 0)
1151                 return val;
1152         data->lp_advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1153
1154         return 0;
1155 }
1156 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_eee);
1157
1158 /**
1159  * phy_ethtool_set_eee - set EEE supported and status
1160  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1161  * @data: ethtool_eee data
1162  *
1163  * Description: it is to program the Advertisement EEE register.
1164  */
1165 int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1166 {
1167         int val = ethtool_adv_to_mmd_eee_adv_t(data->advertised);
1168
1169         phy_write_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, MDIO_MMD_AN,
1170                                phydev->addr, val);
1171
1172         return 0;
1173 }
1174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_eee);
1175
1176 int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1177 {
1178         if (phydev->drv->set_wol)
1179                 return phydev->drv->set_wol(phydev, wol);
1180
1181         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1182 }
1183 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_wol);
1184
1185 void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1186 {
1187         if (phydev->drv->get_wol)
1188                 phydev->drv->get_wol(phydev, wol);
1189 }
1190 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_wol);