]> git.kernelconcepts.de Git - karo-tx-linux.git/blob - drivers/staging/media/lirc/lirc_serial.c
af08e677b60fd31cf94c687d85845838e7682e6a
[karo-tx-linux.git] / drivers / staging / media / lirc / lirc_serial.c
1 /*
2  * lirc_serial.c
3  *
4  * lirc_serial - Device driver that records pulse- and pause-lengths
5  *             (space-lengths) between DDCD event on a serial port.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1996,97 Ralph Metzler <rjkm@thp.uni-koeln.de>
8  * Copyright (C) 1998 Trent Piepho <xyzzy@u.washington.edu>
9  * Copyright (C) 1998 Ben Pfaff <blp@gnu.org>
10  * Copyright (C) 1999 Christoph Bartelmus <lirc@bartelmus.de>
11  * Copyright (C) 2007 Andrei Tanas <andrei@tanas.ca> (suspend/resume support)
12  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15  *  (at your option) any later version.
16  *
17  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
20  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
21  *
22  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
25  *
26  */
27
28 /*
29  * Steve's changes to improve transmission fidelity:
30  *   - for systems with the rdtsc instruction and the clock counter, a
31  *     send_pule that times the pulses directly using the counter.
32  *     This means that the LIRC_SERIAL_TRANSMITTER_LATENCY fudge is
33  *     not needed. Measurement shows very stable waveform, even where
34  *     PCI activity slows the access to the UART, which trips up other
35  *     versions.
36  *   - For other system, non-integer-microsecond pulse/space lengths,
37  *     done using fixed point binary. So, much more accurate carrier
38  *     frequency.
39  *   - fine tuned transmitter latency, taking advantage of fractional
40  *     microseconds in previous change
41  *   - Fixed bug in the way transmitter latency was accounted for by
42  *     tuning the pulse lengths down - the send_pulse routine ignored
43  *     this overhead as it timed the overall pulse length - so the
44  *     pulse frequency was right but overall pulse length was too
45  *     long. Fixed by accounting for latency on each pulse/space
46  *     iteration.
47  *
48  * Steve Davies <steve@daviesfam.org>  July 2001
49  */
50
51 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
52
53 #include <linux/module.h>
54 #include <linux/errno.h>
55 #include <linux/signal.h>
56 #include <linux/sched.h>
57 #include <linux/fs.h>
58 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
59 #include <linux/ioport.h>
60 #include <linux/kernel.h>
61 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
62 #include <linux/time.h>
63 #include <linux/string.h>
64 #include <linux/types.h>
65 #include <linux/wait.h>
66 #include <linux/mm.h>
67 #include <linux/delay.h>
68 #include <linux/poll.h>
69 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
70
71 #include <linux/io.h>
72 #include <linux/irq.h>
73 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
74 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
75
76 #ifdef CONFIG_LIRC_SERIAL_NSLU2
77 #include <asm/hardware.h>
78 #endif
79 /* From Intel IXP42X Developer's Manual (#252480-005): */
80 /* ftp://download.intel.com/design/network/manuals/25248005.pdf */
81 #define UART_IE_IXP42X_UUE   0x40 /* IXP42X UART Unit enable */
82 #define UART_IE_IXP42X_RTOIE 0x10 /* IXP42X Receiver Data Timeout int.enable */
83
84 #include <media/lirc.h>
85 #include <media/lirc_dev.h>
86
87 #define LIRC_DRIVER_NAME "lirc_serial"
88
89 struct lirc_serial {
90         int signal_pin;
91         int signal_pin_change;
92         u8 on;
93         u8 off;
94         long (*send_pulse)(unsigned long length);
95         void (*send_space)(long length);
96         int features;
97         spinlock_t lock;
98 };
99
100 #define LIRC_HOMEBREW           0
101 #define LIRC_IRDEO              1
102 #define LIRC_IRDEO_REMOTE       2
103 #define LIRC_ANIMAX             3
104 #define LIRC_IGOR               4
105 #define LIRC_NSLU2              5
106
107 /*** module parameters ***/
108 static int type;
109 static int io;
110 static int irq;
111 static bool iommap;
112 static int ioshift;
113 static bool softcarrier = 1;
114 static bool share_irq;
115 static bool debug;
116 static int sense = -1;  /* -1 = auto, 0 = active high, 1 = active low */
117 static bool txsense;    /* 0 = active high, 1 = active low */
118
119 #define dprintk(fmt, args...)                                   \
120         do {                                                    \
121                 if (debug)                                      \
122                         printk(KERN_DEBUG LIRC_DRIVER_NAME ": " \
123                                fmt, ## args);                   \
124         } while (0)
125
126 /* forward declarations */
127 static long send_pulse_irdeo(unsigned long length);
128 static long send_pulse_homebrew(unsigned long length);
129 static void send_space_irdeo(long length);
130 static void send_space_homebrew(long length);
131
132 static struct lirc_serial hardware[] = {
133         [LIRC_HOMEBREW] = {
134                 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(hardware[LIRC_HOMEBREW].lock),
135                 .signal_pin        = UART_MSR_DCD,
136                 .signal_pin_change = UART_MSR_DDCD,
137                 .on  = (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2 | UART_MCR_DTR),
138                 .off = (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2),
139                 .send_pulse = send_pulse_homebrew,
140                 .send_space = send_space_homebrew,
141 #ifdef CONFIG_LIRC_SERIAL_TRANSMITTER
142                 .features    = (LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE |
143                                 LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_CARRIER |
144                                 LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE | LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2)
145 #else
146                 .features    = LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2
147 #endif
148         },
149
150         [LIRC_IRDEO] = {
151                 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(hardware[LIRC_IRDEO].lock),
152                 .signal_pin        = UART_MSR_DSR,
153                 .signal_pin_change = UART_MSR_DDSR,
154                 .on  = UART_MCR_OUT2,
155                 .off = (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_OUT2),
156                 .send_pulse  = send_pulse_irdeo,
157                 .send_space  = send_space_irdeo,
158                 .features    = (LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE |
159                                 LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE | LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2)
160         },
161
162         [LIRC_IRDEO_REMOTE] = {
163                 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(hardware[LIRC_IRDEO_REMOTE].lock),
164                 .signal_pin        = UART_MSR_DSR,
165                 .signal_pin_change = UART_MSR_DDSR,
166                 .on  = (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_OUT2),
167                 .off = (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_OUT2),
168                 .send_pulse  = send_pulse_irdeo,
169                 .send_space  = send_space_irdeo,
170                 .features    = (LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE |
171                                 LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE | LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2)
172         },
173
174         [LIRC_ANIMAX] = {
175                 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(hardware[LIRC_ANIMAX].lock),
176                 .signal_pin        = UART_MSR_DCD,
177                 .signal_pin_change = UART_MSR_DDCD,
178                 .on  = 0,
179                 .off = (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_DTR | UART_MCR_OUT2),
180                 .send_pulse = NULL,
181                 .send_space = NULL,
182                 .features   = LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2
183         },
184
185         [LIRC_IGOR] = {
186                 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(hardware[LIRC_IGOR].lock),
187                 .signal_pin        = UART_MSR_DSR,
188                 .signal_pin_change = UART_MSR_DDSR,
189                 .on  = (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2 | UART_MCR_DTR),
190                 .off = (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2),
191                 .send_pulse = send_pulse_homebrew,
192                 .send_space = send_space_homebrew,
193 #ifdef CONFIG_LIRC_SERIAL_TRANSMITTER
194                 .features    = (LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE |
195                                 LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_CARRIER |
196                                 LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE | LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2)
197 #else
198                 .features    = LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2
199 #endif
200         },
201
202 #ifdef CONFIG_LIRC_SERIAL_NSLU2
203         /*
204          * Modified Linksys Network Storage Link USB 2.0 (NSLU2):
205          * We receive on CTS of the 2nd serial port (R142,LHS), we
206          * transmit with a IR diode between GPIO[1] (green status LED),
207          * and ground (Matthias Goebl <matthias.goebl@goebl.net>).
208          * See also http://www.nslu2-linux.org for this device
209          */
210         [LIRC_NSLU2] = {
211                 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(hardware[LIRC_NSLU2].lock),
212                 .signal_pin        = UART_MSR_CTS,
213                 .signal_pin_change = UART_MSR_DCTS,
214                 .on  = (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2 | UART_MCR_DTR),
215                 .off = (UART_MCR_RTS | UART_MCR_OUT2),
216                 .send_pulse = send_pulse_homebrew,
217                 .send_space = send_space_homebrew,
218 #ifdef CONFIG_LIRC_SERIAL_TRANSMITTER
219                 .features    = (LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE |
220                                 LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_CARRIER |
221                                 LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE | LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2)
222 #else
223                 .features    = LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2
224 #endif
225         },
226 #endif
227
228 };
229
230 #define RS_ISR_PASS_LIMIT 256
231
232 /*
233  * A long pulse code from a remote might take up to 300 bytes.  The
234  * daemon should read the bytes as soon as they are generated, so take
235  * the number of keys you think you can push before the daemon runs
236  * and multiply by 300.  The driver will warn you if you overrun this
237  * buffer.  If you have a slow computer or non-busmastering IDE disks,
238  * maybe you will need to increase this.
239  */
240
241 /* This MUST be a power of two!  It has to be larger than 1 as well. */
242
243 #define RBUF_LEN 256
244
245 static struct timeval lasttv = {0, 0};
246
247 static struct lirc_buffer rbuf;
248
249 static unsigned int freq = 38000;
250 static unsigned int duty_cycle = 50;
251
252 /* Initialized in init_timing_params() */
253 static unsigned long period;
254 static unsigned long pulse_width;
255 static unsigned long space_width;
256
257 #if defined(__i386__)
258 /*
259  * From:
260  * Linux I/O port programming mini-HOWTO
261  * Author: Riku Saikkonen <Riku.Saikkonen@hut.fi>
262  * v, 28 December 1997
263  *
264  * [...]
265  * Actually, a port I/O instruction on most ports in the 0-0x3ff range
266  * takes almost exactly 1 microsecond, so if you're, for example, using
267  * the parallel port directly, just do additional inb()s from that port
268  * to delay.
269  * [...]
270  */
271 /* transmitter latency 1.5625us 0x1.90 - this figure arrived at from
272  * comment above plus trimming to match actual measured frequency.
273  * This will be sensitive to cpu speed, though hopefully most of the 1.5us
274  * is spent in the uart access.  Still - for reference test machine was a
275  * 1.13GHz Athlon system - Steve
276  */
277
278 /*
279  * changed from 400 to 450 as this works better on slower machines;
280  * faster machines will use the rdtsc code anyway
281  */
282 #define LIRC_SERIAL_TRANSMITTER_LATENCY 450
283
284 #else
285
286 /* does anybody have information on other platforms ? */
287 /* 256 = 1<<8 */
288 #define LIRC_SERIAL_TRANSMITTER_LATENCY 256
289
290 #endif  /* __i386__ */
291 /*
292  * FIXME: should we be using hrtimers instead of this
293  * LIRC_SERIAL_TRANSMITTER_LATENCY nonsense?
294  */
295
296 /* fetch serial input packet (1 byte) from register offset */
297 static u8 sinp(int offset)
298 {
299         if (iommap != 0)
300                 /* the register is memory-mapped */
301                 offset <<= ioshift;
302
303         return inb(io + offset);
304 }
305
306 /* write serial output packet (1 byte) of value to register offset */
307 static void soutp(int offset, u8 value)
308 {
309         if (iommap != 0)
310                 /* the register is memory-mapped */
311                 offset <<= ioshift;
312
313         outb(value, io + offset);
314 }
315
316 static void on(void)
317 {
318 #ifdef CONFIG_LIRC_SERIAL_NSLU2
319         /*
320          * On NSLU2, we put the transmit diode between the output of the green
321          * status LED and ground
322          */
323         if (type == LIRC_NSLU2) {
324                 gpio_line_set(NSLU2_LED_GRN, IXP4XX_GPIO_LOW);
325                 return;
326         }
327 #endif
328         if (txsense)
329                 soutp(UART_MCR, hardware[type].off);
330         else
331                 soutp(UART_MCR, hardware[type].on);
332 }
333
334 static void off(void)
335 {
336 #ifdef CONFIG_LIRC_SERIAL_NSLU2
337         if (type == LIRC_NSLU2) {
338                 gpio_line_set(NSLU2_LED_GRN, IXP4XX_GPIO_HIGH);
339                 return;
340         }
341 #endif
342         if (txsense)
343                 soutp(UART_MCR, hardware[type].on);
344         else
345                 soutp(UART_MCR, hardware[type].off);
346 }
347
348 #ifndef MAX_UDELAY_MS
349 #define MAX_UDELAY_US 5000
350 #else
351 #define MAX_UDELAY_US (MAX_UDELAY_MS*1000)
352 #endif
353
354 static void safe_udelay(unsigned long usecs)
355 {
356         while (usecs > MAX_UDELAY_US) {
357                 udelay(MAX_UDELAY_US);
358                 usecs -= MAX_UDELAY_US;
359         }
360         udelay(usecs);
361 }
362
363 #ifdef USE_RDTSC
364 /*
365  * This is an overflow/precision juggle, complicated in that we can't
366  * do long long divide in the kernel
367  */
368
369 /*
370  * When we use the rdtsc instruction to measure clocks, we keep the
371  * pulse and space widths as clock cycles.  As this is CPU speed
372  * dependent, the widths must be calculated in init_port and ioctl
373  * time
374  */
375
376 /* So send_pulse can quickly convert microseconds to clocks */
377 static unsigned long conv_us_to_clocks;
378
379 static int init_timing_params(unsigned int new_duty_cycle,
380                 unsigned int new_freq)
381 {
382         __u64 loops_per_sec, work;
383
384         duty_cycle = new_duty_cycle;
385         freq = new_freq;
386
387         loops_per_sec = __this_cpu_read(cpu.info.loops_per_jiffy);
388         loops_per_sec *= HZ;
389
390         /* How many clocks in a microsecond?, avoiding long long divide */
391         work = loops_per_sec;
392         work *= 4295;  /* 4295 = 2^32 / 1e6 */
393         conv_us_to_clocks = (work >> 32);
394
395         /*
396          * Carrier period in clocks, approach good up to 32GHz clock,
397          * gets carrier frequency within 8Hz
398          */
399         period = loops_per_sec >> 3;
400         period /= (freq >> 3);
401
402         /* Derive pulse and space from the period */
403         pulse_width = period * duty_cycle / 100;
404         space_width = period - pulse_width;
405         dprintk("in init_timing_params, freq=%d, duty_cycle=%d, "
406                 "clk/jiffy=%ld, pulse=%ld, space=%ld, "
407                 "conv_us_to_clocks=%ld\n",
408                 freq, duty_cycle, __this_cpu_read(cpu_info.loops_per_jiffy),
409                 pulse_width, space_width, conv_us_to_clocks);
410         return 0;
411 }
412 #else /* ! USE_RDTSC */
413 static int init_timing_params(unsigned int new_duty_cycle,
414                 unsigned int new_freq)
415 {
416 /*
417  * period, pulse/space width are kept with 8 binary places -
418  * IE multiplied by 256.
419  */
420         if (256 * 1000000L / new_freq * new_duty_cycle / 100 <=
421             LIRC_SERIAL_TRANSMITTER_LATENCY)
422                 return -EINVAL;
423         if (256 * 1000000L / new_freq * (100 - new_duty_cycle) / 100 <=
424             LIRC_SERIAL_TRANSMITTER_LATENCY)
425                 return -EINVAL;
426         duty_cycle = new_duty_cycle;
427         freq = new_freq;
428         period = 256 * 1000000L / freq;
429         pulse_width = period * duty_cycle / 100;
430         space_width = period - pulse_width;
431         dprintk("in init_timing_params, freq=%d pulse=%ld, "
432                 "space=%ld\n", freq, pulse_width, space_width);
433         return 0;
434 }
435 #endif /* USE_RDTSC */
436
437
438 /* return value: space length delta */
439
440 static long send_pulse_irdeo(unsigned long length)
441 {
442         long rawbits, ret;
443         int i;
444         unsigned char output;
445         unsigned char chunk, shifted;
446
447         /* how many bits have to be sent ? */
448         rawbits = length * 1152 / 10000;
449         if (duty_cycle > 50)
450                 chunk = 3;
451         else
452                 chunk = 1;
453         for (i = 0, output = 0x7f; rawbits > 0; rawbits -= 3) {
454                 shifted = chunk << (i * 3);
455                 shifted >>= 1;
456                 output &= (~shifted);
457                 i++;
458                 if (i == 3) {
459                         soutp(UART_TX, output);
460                         while (!(sinp(UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_THRE))
461                                 ;
462                         output = 0x7f;
463                         i = 0;
464                 }
465         }
466         if (i != 0) {
467                 soutp(UART_TX, output);
468                 while (!(sinp(UART_LSR) & UART_LSR_TEMT))
469                         ;
470         }
471
472         if (i == 0)
473                 ret = (-rawbits) * 10000 / 1152;
474         else
475                 ret = (3 - i) * 3 * 10000 / 1152 + (-rawbits) * 10000 / 1152;
476
477         return ret;
478 }
479
480 #ifdef USE_RDTSC
481 /* Version that uses Pentium rdtsc instruction to measure clocks */
482
483 /*
484  * This version does sub-microsecond timing using rdtsc instruction,
485  * and does away with the fudged LIRC_SERIAL_TRANSMITTER_LATENCY
486  * Implicitly i586 architecture...  - Steve
487  */
488
489 static long send_pulse_homebrew_softcarrier(unsigned long length)
490 {
491         int flag;
492         unsigned long target, start, now;
493
494         /* Get going quick as we can */
495         rdtscl(start);
496         on();
497         /* Convert length from microseconds to clocks */
498         length *= conv_us_to_clocks;
499         /* And loop till time is up - flipping at right intervals */
500         now = start;
501         target = pulse_width;
502         flag = 1;
503         /*
504          * FIXME: This looks like a hard busy wait, without even an occasional,
505          * polite, cpu_relax() call.  There's got to be a better way?
506          *
507          * The i2c code has the result of a lot of bit-banging work, I wonder if
508          * there's something there which could be helpful here.
509          */
510         while ((now - start) < length) {
511                 /* Delay till flip time */
512                 do {
513                         rdtscl(now);
514                 } while ((now - start) < target);
515
516                 /* flip */
517                 if (flag) {
518                         rdtscl(now);
519                         off();
520                         target += space_width;
521                 } else {
522                         rdtscl(now); on();
523                         target += pulse_width;
524                 }
525                 flag = !flag;
526         }
527         rdtscl(now);
528         return ((now - start) - length) / conv_us_to_clocks;
529 }
530 #else /* ! USE_RDTSC */
531 /* Version using udelay() */
532
533 /*
534  * here we use fixed point arithmetic, with 8
535  * fractional bits.  that gets us within 0.1% or so of the right average
536  * frequency, albeit with some jitter in pulse length - Steve
537  */
538
539 /* To match 8 fractional bits used for pulse/space length */
540
541 static long send_pulse_homebrew_softcarrier(unsigned long length)
542 {
543         int flag;
544         unsigned long actual, target, d;
545         length <<= 8;
546
547         actual = 0; target = 0; flag = 0;
548         while (actual < length) {
549                 if (flag) {
550                         off();
551                         target += space_width;
552                 } else {
553                         on();
554                         target += pulse_width;
555                 }
556                 d = (target - actual -
557                      LIRC_SERIAL_TRANSMITTER_LATENCY + 128) >> 8;
558                 /*
559                  * Note - we've checked in ioctl that the pulse/space
560                  * widths are big enough so that d is > 0
561                  */
562                 udelay(d);
563                 actual += (d << 8) + LIRC_SERIAL_TRANSMITTER_LATENCY;
564                 flag = !flag;
565         }
566         return (actual-length) >> 8;
567 }
568 #endif /* USE_RDTSC */
569
570 static long send_pulse_homebrew(unsigned long length)
571 {
572         if (length <= 0)
573                 return 0;
574
575         if (softcarrier)
576                 return send_pulse_homebrew_softcarrier(length);
577         else {
578                 on();
579                 safe_udelay(length);
580                 return 0;
581         }
582 }
583
584 static void send_space_irdeo(long length)
585 {
586         if (length <= 0)
587                 return;
588
589         safe_udelay(length);
590 }
591
592 static void send_space_homebrew(long length)
593 {
594         off();
595         if (length <= 0)
596                 return;
597         safe_udelay(length);
598 }
599
600 static void rbwrite(int l)
601 {
602         if (lirc_buffer_full(&rbuf)) {
603                 /* no new signals will be accepted */
604                 dprintk("Buffer overrun\n");
605                 return;
606         }
607         lirc_buffer_write(&rbuf, (void *)&l);
608 }
609
610 static void frbwrite(int l)
611 {
612         /* simple noise filter */
613         static int pulse, space;
614         static unsigned int ptr;
615
616         if (ptr > 0 && (l & PULSE_BIT)) {
617                 pulse += l & PULSE_MASK;
618                 if (pulse > 250) {
619                         rbwrite(space);
620                         rbwrite(pulse | PULSE_BIT);
621                         ptr = 0;
622                         pulse = 0;
623                 }
624                 return;
625         }
626         if (!(l & PULSE_BIT)) {
627                 if (ptr == 0) {
628                         if (l > 20000) {
629                                 space = l;
630                                 ptr++;
631                                 return;
632                         }
633                 } else {
634                         if (l > 20000) {
635                                 space += pulse;
636                                 if (space > PULSE_MASK)
637                                         space = PULSE_MASK;
638                                 space += l;
639                                 if (space > PULSE_MASK)
640                                         space = PULSE_MASK;
641                                 pulse = 0;
642                                 return;
643                         }
644                         rbwrite(space);
645                         rbwrite(pulse | PULSE_BIT);
646                         ptr = 0;
647                         pulse = 0;
648                 }
649         }
650         rbwrite(l);
651 }
652
653 static irqreturn_t irq_handler(int i, void *blah)
654 {
655         struct timeval tv;
656         int counter, dcd;
657         u8 status;
658         long deltv;
659         int data;
660         static int last_dcd = -1;
661
662         if ((sinp(UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_NO_INT)) {
663                 /* not our interrupt */
664                 return IRQ_NONE;
665         }
666
667         counter = 0;
668         do {
669                 counter++;
670                 status = sinp(UART_MSR);
671                 if (counter > RS_ISR_PASS_LIMIT) {
672                         pr_warn("AIEEEE: We're caught!\n");
673                         break;
674                 }
675                 if ((status & hardware[type].signal_pin_change)
676                     && sense != -1) {
677                         /* get current time */
678                         do_gettimeofday(&tv);
679
680                         /* New mode, written by Trent Piepho
681                            <xyzzy@u.washington.edu>. */
682
683                         /*
684                          * The old format was not very portable.
685                          * We now use an int to pass pulses
686                          * and spaces to user space.
687                          *
688                          * If PULSE_BIT is set a pulse has been
689                          * received, otherwise a space has been
690                          * received.  The driver needs to know if your
691                          * receiver is active high or active low, or
692                          * the space/pulse sense could be
693                          * inverted. The bits denoted by PULSE_MASK are
694                          * the length in microseconds. Lengths greater
695                          * than or equal to 16 seconds are clamped to
696                          * PULSE_MASK.  All other bits are unused.
697                          * This is a much simpler interface for user
698                          * programs, as well as eliminating "out of
699                          * phase" errors with space/pulse
700                          * autodetection.
701                          */
702
703                         /* calc time since last interrupt in microseconds */
704                         dcd = (status & hardware[type].signal_pin) ? 1 : 0;
705
706                         if (dcd == last_dcd) {
707                                 pr_warn("ignoring spike: %d %d %lx %lx %lx %lx\n",
708                                         dcd, sense,
709                                         tv.tv_sec, lasttv.tv_sec,
710                                         tv.tv_usec, lasttv.tv_usec);
711                                 continue;
712                         }
713
714                         deltv = tv.tv_sec-lasttv.tv_sec;
715                         if (tv.tv_sec < lasttv.tv_sec ||
716                             (tv.tv_sec == lasttv.tv_sec &&
717                              tv.tv_usec < lasttv.tv_usec)) {
718                                 pr_warn("AIEEEE: your clock just jumped backwards\n");
719                                 pr_warn("%d %d %lx %lx %lx %lx\n",
720                                         dcd, sense,
721                                         tv.tv_sec, lasttv.tv_sec,
722                                         tv.tv_usec, lasttv.tv_usec);
723                                 data = PULSE_MASK;
724                         } else if (deltv > 15) {
725                                 data = PULSE_MASK; /* really long time */
726                                 if (!(dcd^sense)) {
727                                         /* sanity check */
728                                         pr_warn("AIEEEE: %d %d %lx %lx %lx %lx\n",
729                                                 dcd, sense,
730                                                 tv.tv_sec, lasttv.tv_sec,
731                                                 tv.tv_usec, lasttv.tv_usec);
732                                         /*
733                                          * detecting pulse while this
734                                          * MUST be a space!
735                                          */
736                                         sense = sense ? 0 : 1;
737                                 }
738                         } else
739                                 data = (int) (deltv*1000000 +
740                                                tv.tv_usec -
741                                                lasttv.tv_usec);
742                         frbwrite(dcd^sense ? data : (data|PULSE_BIT));
743                         lasttv = tv;
744                         last_dcd = dcd;
745                         wake_up_interruptible(&rbuf.wait_poll);
746                 }
747         } while (!(sinp(UART_IIR) & UART_IIR_NO_INT)); /* still pending ? */
748         return IRQ_HANDLED;
749 }
750
751
752 static int hardware_init_port(void)
753 {
754         u8 scratch, scratch2, scratch3;
755
756         /*
757          * This is a simple port existence test, borrowed from the autoconfig
758          * function in drivers/serial/8250.c
759          */
760         scratch = sinp(UART_IER);
761         soutp(UART_IER, 0);
762 #ifdef __i386__
763         outb(0xff, 0x080);
764 #endif
765         scratch2 = sinp(UART_IER) & 0x0f;
766         soutp(UART_IER, 0x0f);
767 #ifdef __i386__
768         outb(0x00, 0x080);
769 #endif
770         scratch3 = sinp(UART_IER) & 0x0f;
771         soutp(UART_IER, scratch);
772         if (scratch2 != 0 || scratch3 != 0x0f) {
773                 /* we fail, there's nothing here */
774                 pr_err("port existence test failed, cannot continue\n");
775                 return -ENODEV;
776         }
777
778
779
780         /* Set DLAB 0. */
781         soutp(UART_LCR, sinp(UART_LCR) & (~UART_LCR_DLAB));
782
783         /* First of all, disable all interrupts */
784         soutp(UART_IER, sinp(UART_IER) &
785               (~(UART_IER_MSI|UART_IER_RLSI|UART_IER_THRI|UART_IER_RDI)));
786
787         /* Clear registers. */
788         sinp(UART_LSR);
789         sinp(UART_RX);
790         sinp(UART_IIR);
791         sinp(UART_MSR);
792
793 #ifdef CONFIG_LIRC_SERIAL_NSLU2
794         if (type == LIRC_NSLU2) {
795                 /* Setup NSLU2 UART */
796
797                 /* Enable UART */
798                 soutp(UART_IER, sinp(UART_IER) | UART_IE_IXP42X_UUE);
799                 /* Disable Receiver data Time out interrupt */
800                 soutp(UART_IER, sinp(UART_IER) & ~UART_IE_IXP42X_RTOIE);
801                 /* set out2 = interrupt unmask; off() doesn't set MCR
802                    on NSLU2 */
803                 soutp(UART_MCR, UART_MCR_RTS|UART_MCR_OUT2);
804         }
805 #endif
806
807         /* Set line for power source */
808         off();
809
810         /* Clear registers again to be sure. */
811         sinp(UART_LSR);
812         sinp(UART_RX);
813         sinp(UART_IIR);
814         sinp(UART_MSR);
815
816         switch (type) {
817         case LIRC_IRDEO:
818         case LIRC_IRDEO_REMOTE:
819                 /* setup port to 7N1 @ 115200 Baud */
820                 /* 7N1+start = 9 bits at 115200 ~ 3 bits at 38kHz */
821
822                 /* Set DLAB 1. */
823                 soutp(UART_LCR, sinp(UART_LCR) | UART_LCR_DLAB);
824                 /* Set divisor to 1 => 115200 Baud */
825                 soutp(UART_DLM, 0);
826                 soutp(UART_DLL, 1);
827                 /* Set DLAB 0 +  7N1 */
828                 soutp(UART_LCR, UART_LCR_WLEN7);
829                 /* THR interrupt already disabled at this point */
830                 break;
831         default:
832                 break;
833         }
834
835         return 0;
836 }
837
838 static int lirc_serial_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
839 {
840         int i, nlow, nhigh, result;
841
842         result = request_irq(irq, irq_handler,
843                              (share_irq ? IRQF_SHARED : 0),
844                              LIRC_DRIVER_NAME, (void *)&hardware);
845         if (result < 0) {
846                 if (result == -EBUSY)
847                         dev_err(&dev->dev, "IRQ %d busy\n", irq);
848                 else if (result == -EINVAL)
849                         dev_err(&dev->dev, "Bad irq number or handler\n");
850                 return result;
851         }
852
853         /* Reserve io region. */
854         /*
855          * Future MMAP-Developers: Attention!
856          * For memory mapped I/O you *might* need to use ioremap() first,
857          * for the NSLU2 it's done in boot code.
858          */
859         if (((iommap != 0)
860              && (request_mem_region(iommap, 8 << ioshift,
861                                     LIRC_DRIVER_NAME) == NULL))
862            || ((iommap == 0)
863                && (request_region(io, 8, LIRC_DRIVER_NAME) == NULL))) {
864                 dev_err(&dev->dev, "port %04x already in use\n", io);
865                 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "use 'setserial /dev/ttySX uart none'\n");
866                 dev_warn(&dev->dev,
867                          "or compile the serial port driver as module and\n");
868                 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "make sure this module is loaded first\n");
869                 result = -EBUSY;
870                 goto exit_free_irq;
871         }
872
873         result = hardware_init_port();
874         if (result < 0)
875                 goto exit_release_region;
876
877         /* Initialize pulse/space widths */
878         init_timing_params(duty_cycle, freq);
879
880         /* If pin is high, then this must be an active low receiver. */
881         if (sense == -1) {
882                 /* wait 1/2 sec for the power supply */
883                 msleep(500);
884
885                 /*
886                  * probe 9 times every 0.04s, collect "votes" for
887                  * active high/low
888                  */
889                 nlow = 0;
890                 nhigh = 0;
891                 for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
892                         if (sinp(UART_MSR) & hardware[type].signal_pin)
893                                 nlow++;
894                         else
895                                 nhigh++;
896                         msleep(40);
897                 }
898                 sense = (nlow >= nhigh ? 1 : 0);
899                 dev_info(&dev->dev, "auto-detected active %s receiver\n",
900                          sense ? "low" : "high");
901         } else
902                 dev_info(&dev->dev, "Manually using active %s receiver\n",
903                          sense ? "low" : "high");
904
905         dprintk("Interrupt %d, port %04x obtained\n", irq, io);
906         return 0;
907
908 exit_release_region:
909         if (iommap != 0)
910                 release_mem_region(iommap, 8 << ioshift);
911         else
912                 release_region(io, 8);
913 exit_free_irq:
914         free_irq(irq, (void *)&hardware);
915
916         return result;
917 }
918
919 static int lirc_serial_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
920 {
921         free_irq(irq, (void *)&hardware);
922
923         if (iommap != 0)
924                 release_mem_region(iommap, 8 << ioshift);
925         else
926                 release_region(io, 8);
927
928         return 0;
929 }
930
931 static int set_use_inc(void *data)
932 {
933         unsigned long flags;
934
935         /* initialize timestamp */
936         do_gettimeofday(&lasttv);
937
938         spin_lock_irqsave(&hardware[type].lock, flags);
939
940         /* Set DLAB 0. */
941         soutp(UART_LCR, sinp(UART_LCR) & (~UART_LCR_DLAB));
942
943         soutp(UART_IER, sinp(UART_IER)|UART_IER_MSI);
944
945         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hardware[type].lock, flags);
946
947         return 0;
948 }
949
950 static void set_use_dec(void *data)
951 {       unsigned long flags;
952
953         spin_lock_irqsave(&hardware[type].lock, flags);
954
955         /* Set DLAB 0. */
956         soutp(UART_LCR, sinp(UART_LCR) & (~UART_LCR_DLAB));
957
958         /* First of all, disable all interrupts */
959         soutp(UART_IER, sinp(UART_IER) &
960               (~(UART_IER_MSI|UART_IER_RLSI|UART_IER_THRI|UART_IER_RDI)));
961         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hardware[type].lock, flags);
962 }
963
964 static ssize_t lirc_write(struct file *file, const char *buf,
965                          size_t n, loff_t *ppos)
966 {
967         int i, count;
968         unsigned long flags;
969         long delta = 0;
970         int *wbuf;
971
972         if (!(hardware[type].features & LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE))
973                 return -EPERM;
974
975         count = n / sizeof(int);
976         if (n % sizeof(int) || count % 2 == 0)
977                 return -EINVAL;
978         wbuf = memdup_user(buf, n);
979         if (IS_ERR(wbuf))
980                 return PTR_ERR(wbuf);
981         spin_lock_irqsave(&hardware[type].lock, flags);
982         if (type == LIRC_IRDEO) {
983                 /* DTR, RTS down */
984                 on();
985         }
986         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
987                 if (i%2)
988                         hardware[type].send_space(wbuf[i] - delta);
989                 else
990                         delta = hardware[type].send_pulse(wbuf[i]);
991         }
992         off();
993         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hardware[type].lock, flags);
994         kfree(wbuf);
995         return n;
996 }
997
998 static long lirc_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
999 {
1000         int result;
1001         __u32 value;
1002
1003         switch (cmd) {
1004         case LIRC_GET_SEND_MODE:
1005                 if (!(hardware[type].features&LIRC_CAN_SEND_MASK))
1006                         return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1007
1008                 result = put_user(LIRC_SEND2MODE
1009                                   (hardware[type].features&LIRC_CAN_SEND_MASK),
1010                                   (__u32 *) arg);
1011                 if (result)
1012                         return result;
1013                 break;
1014
1015         case LIRC_SET_SEND_MODE:
1016                 if (!(hardware[type].features&LIRC_CAN_SEND_MASK))
1017                         return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1018
1019                 result = get_user(value, (__u32 *) arg);
1020                 if (result)
1021                         return result;
1022                 /* only LIRC_MODE_PULSE supported */
1023                 if (value != LIRC_MODE_PULSE)
1024                         return -EINVAL;
1025                 break;
1026
1027         case LIRC_GET_LENGTH:
1028                 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1029                 break;
1030
1031         case LIRC_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE:
1032                 dprintk("SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE\n");
1033                 if (!(hardware[type].features&LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE))
1034                         return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1035
1036                 result = get_user(value, (__u32 *) arg);
1037                 if (result)
1038                         return result;
1039                 if (value <= 0 || value > 100)
1040                         return -EINVAL;
1041                 return init_timing_params(value, freq);
1042                 break;
1043
1044         case LIRC_SET_SEND_CARRIER:
1045                 dprintk("SET_SEND_CARRIER\n");
1046                 if (!(hardware[type].features&LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_CARRIER))
1047                         return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1048
1049                 result = get_user(value, (__u32 *) arg);
1050                 if (result)
1051                         return result;
1052                 if (value > 500000 || value < 20000)
1053                         return -EINVAL;
1054                 return init_timing_params(duty_cycle, value);
1055                 break;
1056
1057         default:
1058                 return lirc_dev_fop_ioctl(filep, cmd, arg);
1059         }
1060         return 0;
1061 }
1062
1063 static const struct file_operations lirc_fops = {
1064         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1065         .write          = lirc_write,
1066         .unlocked_ioctl = lirc_ioctl,
1067 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1068         .compat_ioctl   = lirc_ioctl,
1069 #endif
1070         .read           = lirc_dev_fop_read,
1071         .poll           = lirc_dev_fop_poll,
1072         .open           = lirc_dev_fop_open,
1073         .release        = lirc_dev_fop_close,
1074         .llseek         = no_llseek,
1075 };
1076
1077 static struct lirc_driver driver = {
1078         .name           = LIRC_DRIVER_NAME,
1079         .minor          = -1,
1080         .code_length    = 1,
1081         .sample_rate    = 0,
1082         .data           = NULL,
1083         .add_to_buf     = NULL,
1084         .rbuf           = &rbuf,
1085         .set_use_inc    = set_use_inc,
1086         .set_use_dec    = set_use_dec,
1087         .fops           = &lirc_fops,
1088         .dev            = NULL,
1089         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1090 };
1091
1092 static struct platform_device *lirc_serial_dev;
1093
1094 static int lirc_serial_suspend(struct platform_device *dev,
1095                                pm_message_t state)
1096 {
1097         /* Set DLAB 0. */
1098         soutp(UART_LCR, sinp(UART_LCR) & (~UART_LCR_DLAB));
1099
1100         /* Disable all interrupts */
1101         soutp(UART_IER, sinp(UART_IER) &
1102               (~(UART_IER_MSI|UART_IER_RLSI|UART_IER_THRI|UART_IER_RDI)));
1103
1104         /* Clear registers. */
1105         sinp(UART_LSR);
1106         sinp(UART_RX);
1107         sinp(UART_IIR);
1108         sinp(UART_MSR);
1109
1110         return 0;
1111 }
1112
1113 /* twisty maze... need a forward-declaration here... */
1114 static void lirc_serial_exit(void);
1115
1116 static int lirc_serial_resume(struct platform_device *dev)
1117 {
1118         unsigned long flags;
1119         int result;
1120
1121         result = hardware_init_port();
1122         if (result < 0)
1123                 return result;
1124
1125         spin_lock_irqsave(&hardware[type].lock, flags);
1126         /* Enable Interrupt */
1127         do_gettimeofday(&lasttv);
1128         soutp(UART_IER, sinp(UART_IER)|UART_IER_MSI);
1129         off();
1130
1131         lirc_buffer_clear(&rbuf);
1132
1133         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hardware[type].lock, flags);
1134
1135         return 0;
1136 }
1137
1138 static struct platform_driver lirc_serial_driver = {
1139         .probe          = lirc_serial_probe,
1140         .remove         = lirc_serial_remove,
1141         .suspend        = lirc_serial_suspend,
1142         .resume         = lirc_serial_resume,
1143         .driver         = {
1144                 .name   = "lirc_serial",
1145                 .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
1146         },
1147 };
1148
1149 static int __init lirc_serial_init(void)
1150 {
1151         int result;
1152
1153         /* Init read buffer. */
1154         result = lirc_buffer_init(&rbuf, sizeof(int), RBUF_LEN);
1155         if (result < 0)
1156                 return result;
1157
1158         result = platform_driver_register(&lirc_serial_driver);
1159         if (result) {
1160                 printk("lirc register returned %d\n", result);
1161                 goto exit_buffer_free;
1162         }
1163
1164         lirc_serial_dev = platform_device_alloc("lirc_serial", 0);
1165         if (!lirc_serial_dev) {
1166                 result = -ENOMEM;
1167                 goto exit_driver_unregister;
1168         }
1169
1170         result = platform_device_add(lirc_serial_dev);
1171         if (result)
1172                 goto exit_device_put;
1173
1174         return 0;
1175
1176 exit_device_put:
1177         platform_device_put(lirc_serial_dev);
1178 exit_driver_unregister:
1179         platform_driver_unregister(&lirc_serial_driver);
1180 exit_buffer_free:
1181         lirc_buffer_free(&rbuf);
1182         return result;
1183 }
1184
1185 static void lirc_serial_exit(void)
1186 {
1187         platform_device_unregister(lirc_serial_dev);
1188         platform_driver_unregister(&lirc_serial_driver);
1189         lirc_buffer_free(&rbuf);
1190 }
1191
1192 static int __init lirc_serial_init_module(void)
1193 {
1194         int result;
1195
1196         switch (type) {
1197         case LIRC_HOMEBREW:
1198         case LIRC_IRDEO:
1199         case LIRC_IRDEO_REMOTE:
1200         case LIRC_ANIMAX:
1201         case LIRC_IGOR:
1202                 /* if nothing specified, use ttyS0/com1 and irq 4 */
1203                 io = io ? io : 0x3f8;
1204                 irq = irq ? irq : 4;
1205                 break;
1206 #ifdef CONFIG_LIRC_SERIAL_NSLU2
1207         case LIRC_NSLU2:
1208                 io = io ? io : IRQ_IXP4XX_UART2;
1209                 irq = irq ? irq : (IXP4XX_UART2_BASE_VIRT + REG_OFFSET);
1210                 iommap = iommap ? iommap : IXP4XX_UART2_BASE_PHYS;
1211                 ioshift = ioshift ? ioshift : 2;
1212                 break;
1213 #endif
1214         default:
1215                 return -EINVAL;
1216         }
1217         if (!softcarrier) {
1218                 switch (type) {
1219                 case LIRC_HOMEBREW:
1220                 case LIRC_IGOR:
1221 #ifdef CONFIG_LIRC_SERIAL_NSLU2
1222                 case LIRC_NSLU2:
1223 #endif
1224                         hardware[type].features &=
1225                                 ~(LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE|
1226                                   LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_CARRIER);
1227                         break;
1228                 }
1229         }
1230
1231         /* make sure sense is either -1, 0, or 1 */
1232         if (sense != -1)
1233                 sense = !!sense;
1234
1235         result = lirc_serial_init();
1236         if (result)
1237                 return result;
1238
1239         driver.features = hardware[type].features;
1240         driver.dev = &lirc_serial_dev->dev;
1241         driver.minor = lirc_register_driver(&driver);
1242         if (driver.minor < 0) {
1243                 pr_err("register_chrdev failed!\n");
1244                 lirc_serial_exit();
1245                 return driver.minor;
1246         }
1247         return 0;
1248 }
1249
1250 static void __exit lirc_serial_exit_module(void)
1251 {
1252         lirc_unregister_driver(driver.minor);
1253         lirc_serial_exit();
1254         dprintk("cleaned up module\n");
1255 }
1256
1257
1258 module_init(lirc_serial_init_module);
1259 module_exit(lirc_serial_exit_module);
1260
1261 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Infra-red receiver driver for serial ports.");
1262 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralph Metzler, Trent Piepho, Ben Pfaff, "
1263               "Christoph Bartelmus, Andrei Tanas");
1264 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1265
1266 module_param(type, int, S_IRUGO);
1267 MODULE_PARM_DESC(type, "Hardware type (0 = home-brew, 1 = IRdeo,"
1268                  " 2 = IRdeo Remote, 3 = AnimaX, 4 = IgorPlug,"
1269                  " 5 = NSLU2 RX:CTS2/TX:GreenLED)");
1270
1271 module_param(io, int, S_IRUGO);
1272 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address base (0x3f8 or 0x2f8)");
1273
1274 /* some architectures (e.g. intel xscale) have memory mapped registers */
1275 module_param(iommap, bool, S_IRUGO);
1276 MODULE_PARM_DESC(iommap, "physical base for memory mapped I/O"
1277                 " (0 = no memory mapped io)");
1278
1279 /*
1280  * some architectures (e.g. intel xscale) align the 8bit serial registers
1281  * on 32bit word boundaries.
1282  * See linux-kernel/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250.c serial_in()/out()
1283  */
1284 module_param(ioshift, int, S_IRUGO);
1285 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ioshift, "shift I/O register offset (0 = no shift)");
1286
1287 module_param(irq, int, S_IRUGO);
1288 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "Interrupt (4 or 3)");
1289
1290 module_param(share_irq, bool, S_IRUGO);
1291 MODULE_PARM_DESC(share_irq, "Share interrupts (0 = off, 1 = on)");
1292
1293 module_param(sense, int, S_IRUGO);
1294 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sense, "Override autodetection of IR receiver circuit"
1295                  " (0 = active high, 1 = active low )");
1296
1297 #ifdef CONFIG_LIRC_SERIAL_TRANSMITTER
1298 module_param(txsense, bool, S_IRUGO);
1299 MODULE_PARM_DESC(txsense, "Sense of transmitter circuit"
1300                  " (0 = active high, 1 = active low )");
1301 #endif
1302
1303 module_param(softcarrier, bool, S_IRUGO);
1304 MODULE_PARM_DESC(softcarrier, "Software carrier (0 = off, 1 = on, default on)");
1305
1306 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1307 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debugging messages");