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1 /*
2  * Watchdog driver for Broadcom BCM2835
3  *
4  * "bcm2708_wdog" driver written by Luke Diamand that was obtained from
5  * branch "rpi-3.6.y" of git://github.com/raspberrypi/linux.git was used
6  * as a hardware reference for the Broadcom BCM2835 watchdog timer.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2013 Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
12  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
13  * option) any later version.
14  */
15
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/reboot.h>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/of_address.h>
24 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
25
26 #define PM_RSTC                         0x1c
27 #define PM_RSTS                         0x20
28 #define PM_WDOG                         0x24
29
30 #define PM_PASSWORD                     0x5a000000
31
32 #define PM_WDOG_TIME_SET                0x000fffff
33 #define PM_RSTC_WRCFG_CLR               0xffffffcf
34 #define PM_RSTS_HADWRH_SET              0x00000040
35 #define PM_RSTC_WRCFG_SET               0x00000030
36 #define PM_RSTC_WRCFG_FULL_RESET        0x00000020
37 #define PM_RSTC_RESET                   0x00000102
38
39 #define SECS_TO_WDOG_TICKS(x) ((x) << 16)
40 #define WDOG_TICKS_TO_SECS(x) ((x) >> 16)
41
42 struct bcm2835_wdt {
43         void __iomem            *base;
44         spinlock_t              lock;
45         struct notifier_block   restart_handler;
46 };
47
48 static unsigned int heartbeat;
49 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
50
51 static int bcm2835_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
52 {
53         struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
54         uint32_t cur;
55         unsigned long flags;
56
57         spin_lock_irqsave(&wdt->lock, flags);
58
59         writel_relaxed(PM_PASSWORD | (SECS_TO_WDOG_TICKS(wdog->timeout) &
60                                 PM_WDOG_TIME_SET), wdt->base + PM_WDOG);
61         cur = readl_relaxed(wdt->base + PM_RSTC);
62         writel_relaxed(PM_PASSWORD | (cur & PM_RSTC_WRCFG_CLR) |
63                   PM_RSTC_WRCFG_FULL_RESET, wdt->base + PM_RSTC);
64
65         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wdt->lock, flags);
66
67         return 0;
68 }
69
70 static int bcm2835_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
71 {
72         struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
73
74         writel_relaxed(PM_PASSWORD | PM_RSTC_RESET, wdt->base + PM_RSTC);
75         dev_info(wdog->dev, "Watchdog timer stopped");
76         return 0;
77 }
78
79 static int bcm2835_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdog, unsigned int t)
80 {
81         wdog->timeout = t;
82         return 0;
83 }
84
85 static unsigned int bcm2835_wdt_get_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
86 {
87         struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
88
89         uint32_t ret = readl_relaxed(wdt->base + PM_WDOG);
90         return WDOG_TICKS_TO_SECS(ret & PM_WDOG_TIME_SET);
91 }
92
93 static struct watchdog_ops bcm2835_wdt_ops = {
94         .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
95         .start =        bcm2835_wdt_start,
96         .stop =         bcm2835_wdt_stop,
97         .set_timeout =  bcm2835_wdt_set_timeout,
98         .get_timeleft = bcm2835_wdt_get_timeleft,
99 };
100
101 static struct watchdog_info bcm2835_wdt_info = {
102         .options =      WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
103                         WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
104         .identity =     "Broadcom BCM2835 Watchdog timer",
105 };
106
107 static struct watchdog_device bcm2835_wdt_wdd = {
108         .info =         &bcm2835_wdt_info,
109         .ops =          &bcm2835_wdt_ops,
110         .min_timeout =  1,
111         .max_timeout =  WDOG_TICKS_TO_SECS(PM_WDOG_TIME_SET),
112         .timeout =      WDOG_TICKS_TO_SECS(PM_WDOG_TIME_SET),
113 };
114
115 static int
116 bcm2835_restart(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long mode, void *cmd)
117 {
118         struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt = container_of(this, struct bcm2835_wdt,
119                                                restart_handler);
120         u32 val;
121
122         /* use a timeout of 10 ticks (~150us) */
123         writel_relaxed(10 | PM_PASSWORD, wdt->base + PM_WDOG);
124         val = readl_relaxed(wdt->base + PM_RSTC);
125         val &= PM_RSTC_WRCFG_CLR;
126         val |= PM_PASSWORD | PM_RSTC_WRCFG_FULL_RESET;
127         writel_relaxed(val, wdt->base + PM_RSTC);
128
129         /* No sleeping, possibly atomic. */
130         mdelay(1);
131
132         return 0;
133 }
134
135 /*
136  * We can't really power off, but if we do the normal reset scheme, and
137  * indicate to bootcode.bin not to reboot, then most of the chip will be
138  * powered off.
139  */
140 static void bcm2835_power_off(void)
141 {
142         struct device_node *np =
143                 of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "brcm,bcm2835-pm-wdt");
144         struct platform_device *pdev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
145         struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
146         u32 val;
147
148         /*
149          * We set the watchdog hard reset bit here to distinguish this reset
150          * from the normal (full) reset. bootcode.bin will not reboot after a
151          * hard reset.
152          */
153         val = readl_relaxed(wdt->base + PM_RSTS);
154         val &= PM_RSTC_WRCFG_CLR;
155         val |= PM_PASSWORD | PM_RSTS_HADWRH_SET;
156         writel_relaxed(val, wdt->base + PM_RSTS);
157
158         /* Continue with normal reset mechanism */
159         bcm2835_restart(&wdt->restart_handler, REBOOT_HARD, NULL);
160 }
161
162 static int bcm2835_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
163 {
164         struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
165         struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
166         struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt;
167         int err;
168
169         wdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct bcm2835_wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
170         if (!wdt)
171                 return -ENOMEM;
172         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdt);
173
174         spin_lock_init(&wdt->lock);
175
176         wdt->base = of_iomap(np, 0);
177         if (!wdt->base) {
178                 dev_err(dev, "Failed to remap watchdog regs");
179                 return -ENODEV;
180         }
181
182         watchdog_set_drvdata(&bcm2835_wdt_wdd, wdt);
183         watchdog_init_timeout(&bcm2835_wdt_wdd, heartbeat, dev);
184         watchdog_set_nowayout(&bcm2835_wdt_wdd, nowayout);
185         bcm2835_wdt_wdd.parent = &pdev->dev;
186         err = watchdog_register_device(&bcm2835_wdt_wdd);
187         if (err) {
188                 dev_err(dev, "Failed to register watchdog device");
189                 iounmap(wdt->base);
190                 return err;
191         }
192
193         wdt->restart_handler.notifier_call = bcm2835_restart;
194         wdt->restart_handler.priority = 128;
195         register_restart_handler(&wdt->restart_handler);
196         if (pm_power_off == NULL)
197                 pm_power_off = bcm2835_power_off;
198
199         dev_info(dev, "Broadcom BCM2835 watchdog timer");
200         return 0;
201 }
202
203 static int bcm2835_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
204 {
205         struct bcm2835_wdt *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
206
207         unregister_restart_handler(&wdt->restart_handler);
208         if (pm_power_off == bcm2835_power_off)
209                 pm_power_off = NULL;
210         watchdog_unregister_device(&bcm2835_wdt_wdd);
211         iounmap(wdt->base);
212
213         return 0;
214 }
215
216 static void bcm2835_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
217 {
218         bcm2835_wdt_stop(&bcm2835_wdt_wdd);
219 }
220
221 static const struct of_device_id bcm2835_wdt_of_match[] = {
222         { .compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-pm-wdt", },
223         {},
224 };
225 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm2835_wdt_of_match);
226
227 static struct platform_driver bcm2835_wdt_driver = {
228         .probe          = bcm2835_wdt_probe,
229         .remove         = bcm2835_wdt_remove,
230         .shutdown       = bcm2835_wdt_shutdown,
231         .driver = {
232                 .name =         "bcm2835-wdt",
233                 .of_match_table = bcm2835_wdt_of_match,
234         },
235 };
236 module_platform_driver(bcm2835_wdt_driver);
237
238 module_param(heartbeat, uint, 0);
239 MODULE_PARM_DESC(heartbeat, "Initial watchdog heartbeat in seconds");
240
241 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
242 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
243                                 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
244
245 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>");
246 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Broadcom BCM2835 watchdog timer");
247 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");