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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
17  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
18  */
19 #include "xfs.h"
20 #include "xfs_fs.h"
21 #include "xfs_format.h"
22 #include "xfs_log_format.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
24 #include "xfs_bit.h"
25 #include "xfs_mount.h"
26 #include "xfs_da_format.h"
27 #include "xfs_da_btree.h"
28 #include "xfs_inode.h"
29 #include "xfs_trans.h"
30 #include "xfs_inode_item.h"
31 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
32 #include "xfs_attr.h"
33 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
34 #include "xfs_attr_remote.h"
35 #include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
36 #include "xfs_error.h"
37 #include "xfs_trace.h"
38 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
39 #include "xfs_cksum.h"
40 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
41
42 STATIC int
43 xfs_attr_shortform_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
44 {
45         xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *sa, *sb;
46
47         sa = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)a;
48         sb = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)b;
49         if (sa->hash < sb->hash) {
50                 return -1;
51         } else if (sa->hash > sb->hash) {
52                 return 1;
53         } else {
54                 return sa->entno - sb->entno;
55         }
56 }
57
58 #define XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) \
59         (!((cursor)->initted) && !((cursor)->hashval) && \
60          !((cursor)->blkno) && !((cursor)->offset))
61 /*
62  * Copy out entries of shortform attribute lists for attr_list().
63  * Shortform attribute lists are not stored in hashval sorted order.
64  * If the output buffer is not large enough to hold them all, then we
65  * we have to calculate each entries' hashvalue and sort them before
66  * we can begin returning them to the user.
67  */
68 static int
69 xfs_attr_shortform_list(xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
70 {
71         attrlist_cursor_kern_t *cursor;
72         xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *sbuf, *sbp;
73         xfs_attr_shortform_t *sf;
74         xfs_attr_sf_entry_t *sfe;
75         xfs_inode_t *dp;
76         int sbsize, nsbuf, count, i;
77
78         ASSERT(context != NULL);
79         dp = context->dp;
80         ASSERT(dp != NULL);
81         ASSERT(dp->i_afp != NULL);
82         sf = (xfs_attr_shortform_t *)dp->i_afp->if_u1.if_data;
83         ASSERT(sf != NULL);
84         if (!sf->hdr.count)
85                 return 0;
86         cursor = context->cursor;
87         ASSERT(cursor != NULL);
88
89         trace_xfs_attr_list_sf(context);
90
91         /*
92          * If the buffer is large enough and the cursor is at the start,
93          * do not bother with sorting since we will return everything in
94          * one buffer and another call using the cursor won't need to be
95          * made.
96          * Note the generous fudge factor of 16 overhead bytes per entry.
97          * If bufsize is zero then put_listent must be a search function
98          * and can just scan through what we have.
99          */
100         if (context->bufsize == 0 ||
101             (XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) &&
102              (dp->i_afp->if_bytes + sf->hdr.count * 16) < context->bufsize)) {
103                 for (i = 0, sfe = &sf->list[0]; i < sf->hdr.count; i++) {
104                         context->put_listent(context,
105                                              sfe->flags,
106                                              sfe->nameval,
107                                              (int)sfe->namelen,
108                                              (int)sfe->valuelen);
109                         /*
110                          * Either search callback finished early or
111                          * didn't fit it all in the buffer after all.
112                          */
113                         if (context->seen_enough)
114                                 break;
115                         sfe = XFS_ATTR_SF_NEXTENTRY(sfe);
116                 }
117                 trace_xfs_attr_list_sf_all(context);
118                 return 0;
119         }
120
121         /* do no more for a search callback */
122         if (context->bufsize == 0)
123                 return 0;
124
125         /*
126          * It didn't all fit, so we have to sort everything on hashval.
127          */
128         sbsize = sf->hdr.count * sizeof(*sbuf);
129         sbp = sbuf = kmem_alloc(sbsize, KM_SLEEP | KM_NOFS);
130
131         /*
132          * Scan the attribute list for the rest of the entries, storing
133          * the relevant info from only those that match into a buffer.
134          */
135         nsbuf = 0;
136         for (i = 0, sfe = &sf->list[0]; i < sf->hdr.count; i++) {
137                 if (unlikely(
138                     ((char *)sfe < (char *)sf) ||
139                     ((char *)sfe >= ((char *)sf + dp->i_afp->if_bytes)))) {
140                         XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_attr_shortform_list",
141                                              XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
142                                              context->dp->i_mount, sfe);
143                         kmem_free(sbuf);
144                         return -EFSCORRUPTED;
145                 }
146
147                 sbp->entno = i;
148                 sbp->hash = xfs_da_hashname(sfe->nameval, sfe->namelen);
149                 sbp->name = sfe->nameval;
150                 sbp->namelen = sfe->namelen;
151                 /* These are bytes, and both on-disk, don't endian-flip */
152                 sbp->valuelen = sfe->valuelen;
153                 sbp->flags = sfe->flags;
154                 sfe = XFS_ATTR_SF_NEXTENTRY(sfe);
155                 sbp++;
156                 nsbuf++;
157         }
158
159         /*
160          * Sort the entries on hash then entno.
161          */
162         xfs_sort(sbuf, nsbuf, sizeof(*sbuf), xfs_attr_shortform_compare);
163
164         /*
165          * Re-find our place IN THE SORTED LIST.
166          */
167         count = 0;
168         cursor->initted = 1;
169         cursor->blkno = 0;
170         for (sbp = sbuf, i = 0; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
171                 if (sbp->hash == cursor->hashval) {
172                         if (cursor->offset == count) {
173                                 break;
174                         }
175                         count++;
176                 } else if (sbp->hash > cursor->hashval) {
177                         break;
178                 }
179         }
180         if (i == nsbuf) {
181                 kmem_free(sbuf);
182                 return 0;
183         }
184
185         /*
186          * Loop putting entries into the user buffer.
187          */
188         for ( ; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
189                 if (cursor->hashval != sbp->hash) {
190                         cursor->hashval = sbp->hash;
191                         cursor->offset = 0;
192                 }
193                 context->put_listent(context,
194                                      sbp->flags,
195                                      sbp->name,
196                                      sbp->namelen,
197                                      sbp->valuelen);
198                 if (context->seen_enough)
199                         break;
200                 cursor->offset++;
201         }
202
203         kmem_free(sbuf);
204         return 0;
205 }
206
207 STATIC int
208 xfs_attr_node_list(xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
209 {
210         attrlist_cursor_kern_t *cursor;
211         xfs_attr_leafblock_t *leaf;
212         xfs_da_intnode_t *node;
213         struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr leafhdr;
214         struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr nodehdr;
215         struct xfs_da_node_entry *btree;
216         int error, i;
217         struct xfs_buf *bp;
218         struct xfs_inode        *dp = context->dp;
219         struct xfs_mount        *mp = dp->i_mount;
220
221         trace_xfs_attr_node_list(context);
222
223         cursor = context->cursor;
224         cursor->initted = 1;
225
226         /*
227          * Do all sorts of validation on the passed-in cursor structure.
228          * If anything is amiss, ignore the cursor and look up the hashval
229          * starting from the btree root.
230          */
231         bp = NULL;
232         if (cursor->blkno > 0) {
233                 error = xfs_da3_node_read(context->tp, dp, cursor->blkno, -1,
234                                               &bp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
235                 if ((error != 0) && (error != -EFSCORRUPTED))
236                         return error;
237                 if (bp) {
238                         struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;
239
240                         node = bp->b_addr;
241                         switch (be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic)) {
242                         case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
243                         case XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC:
244                                 trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
245                                 xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
246                                 bp = NULL;
247                                 break;
248                         case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
249                         case XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC:
250                                 leaf = bp->b_addr;
251                                 xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo,
252                                                              &leafhdr, leaf);
253                                 entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
254                                 if (cursor->hashval > be32_to_cpu(
255                                                 entries[leafhdr.count - 1].hashval)) {
256                                         trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
257                                         xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
258                                         bp = NULL;
259                                 } else if (cursor->hashval <= be32_to_cpu(
260                                                 entries[0].hashval)) {
261                                         trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
262                                         xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
263                                         bp = NULL;
264                                 }
265                                 break;
266                         default:
267                                 trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
268                                 xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
269                                 bp = NULL;
270                         }
271                 }
272         }
273
274         /*
275          * We did not find what we expected given the cursor's contents,
276          * so we start from the top and work down based on the hash value.
277          * Note that start of node block is same as start of leaf block.
278          */
279         if (bp == NULL) {
280                 cursor->blkno = 0;
281                 for (;;) {
282                         uint16_t magic;
283
284                         error = xfs_da3_node_read(context->tp, dp,
285                                                       cursor->blkno, -1, &bp,
286                                                       XFS_ATTR_FORK);
287                         if (error)
288                                 return error;
289                         node = bp->b_addr;
290                         magic = be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic);
291                         if (magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC ||
292                             magic == XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC)
293                                 break;
294                         if (magic != XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC &&
295                             magic != XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC) {
296                                 XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_attr_node_list(3)",
297                                                      XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
298                                                      context->dp->i_mount,
299                                                      node);
300                                 xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
301                                 return -EFSCORRUPTED;
302                         }
303
304                         dp->d_ops->node_hdr_from_disk(&nodehdr, node);
305                         btree = dp->d_ops->node_tree_p(node);
306                         for (i = 0; i < nodehdr.count; btree++, i++) {
307                                 if (cursor->hashval
308                                                 <= be32_to_cpu(btree->hashval)) {
309                                         cursor->blkno = be32_to_cpu(btree->before);
310                                         trace_xfs_attr_list_node_descend(context,
311                                                                          btree);
312                                         break;
313                                 }
314                         }
315                         if (i == nodehdr.count) {
316                                 xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
317                                 return 0;
318                         }
319                         xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
320                 }
321         }
322         ASSERT(bp != NULL);
323
324         /*
325          * Roll upward through the blocks, processing each leaf block in
326          * order.  As long as there is space in the result buffer, keep
327          * adding the information.
328          */
329         for (;;) {
330                 leaf = bp->b_addr;
331                 xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
332                 xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &leafhdr, leaf);
333                 if (context->seen_enough || leafhdr.forw == 0)
334                         break;
335                 cursor->blkno = leafhdr.forw;
336                 xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
337                 error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(context->tp, dp, cursor->blkno, -1, &bp);
338                 if (error)
339                         return error;
340         }
341         xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
342         return 0;
343 }
344
345 /*
346  * Copy out attribute list entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
347  */
348 void
349 xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(
350         struct xfs_buf                  *bp,
351         struct xfs_attr_list_context    *context)
352 {
353         struct attrlist_cursor_kern     *cursor;
354         struct xfs_attr_leafblock       *leaf;
355         struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr     ichdr;
356         struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry      *entries;
357         struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry      *entry;
358         int                             i;
359         struct xfs_mount                *mp = context->dp->i_mount;
360
361         trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf(context);
362
363         leaf = bp->b_addr;
364         xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &ichdr, leaf);
365         entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
366
367         cursor = context->cursor;
368         cursor->initted = 1;
369
370         /*
371          * Re-find our place in the leaf block if this is a new syscall.
372          */
373         if (context->resynch) {
374                 entry = &entries[0];
375                 for (i = 0; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
376                         if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) == cursor->hashval) {
377                                 if (cursor->offset == context->dupcnt) {
378                                         context->dupcnt = 0;
379                                         break;
380                                 }
381                                 context->dupcnt++;
382                         } else if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) >
383                                         cursor->hashval) {
384                                 context->dupcnt = 0;
385                                 break;
386                         }
387                 }
388                 if (i == ichdr.count) {
389                         trace_xfs_attr_list_notfound(context);
390                         return;
391                 }
392         } else {
393                 entry = &entries[0];
394                 i = 0;
395         }
396         context->resynch = 0;
397
398         /*
399          * We have found our place, start copying out the new attributes.
400          */
401         for (; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
402                 char *name;
403                 int namelen, valuelen;
404
405                 if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) != cursor->hashval) {
406                         cursor->hashval = be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval);
407                         cursor->offset = 0;
408                 }
409
410                 if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE)
411                         continue;               /* skip incomplete entries */
412
413                 if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
414                         xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t *name_loc;
415
416                         name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, i);
417                         name = name_loc->nameval;
418                         namelen = name_loc->namelen;
419                         valuelen = be16_to_cpu(name_loc->valuelen);
420                 } else {
421                         xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote_t *name_rmt;
422
423                         name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, i);
424                         name = name_rmt->name;
425                         namelen = name_rmt->namelen;
426                         valuelen = be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valuelen);
427                 }
428
429                 context->put_listent(context, entry->flags,
430                                               name, namelen, valuelen);
431                 if (context->seen_enough)
432                         break;
433                 cursor->offset++;
434         }
435         trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf_end(context);
436         return;
437 }
438
439 /*
440  * Copy out attribute entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
441  */
442 STATIC int
443 xfs_attr_leaf_list(xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
444 {
445         int error;
446         struct xfs_buf *bp;
447
448         trace_xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
449
450         context->cursor->blkno = 0;
451         error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(context->tp, context->dp, 0, -1, &bp);
452         if (error)
453                 return error;
454
455         xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
456         xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
457         return 0;
458 }
459
460 int
461 xfs_attr_list_int_ilocked(
462         struct xfs_attr_list_context    *context)
463 {
464         struct xfs_inode                *dp = context->dp;
465
466         ASSERT(xfs_isilocked(dp, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL));
467
468         /*
469          * Decide on what work routines to call based on the inode size.
470          */
471         if (!xfs_inode_hasattr(dp))
472                 return 0;
473         else if (dp->i_d.di_aformat == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
474                 return xfs_attr_shortform_list(context);
475         else if (xfs_bmap_one_block(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK))
476                 return xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
477         return xfs_attr_node_list(context);
478 }
479
480 int
481 xfs_attr_list_int(
482         xfs_attr_list_context_t *context)
483 {
484         int error;
485         xfs_inode_t *dp = context->dp;
486         uint            lock_mode;
487
488         XFS_STATS_INC(dp->i_mount, xs_attr_list);
489
490         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(dp->i_mount))
491                 return -EIO;
492
493         lock_mode = xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(dp);
494         error = xfs_attr_list_int_ilocked(context);
495         xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
496         return error;
497 }
498
499 #define ATTR_ENTBASESIZE                /* minimum bytes used by an attr */ \
500         (((struct attrlist_ent *) 0)->a_name - (char *) 0)
501 #define ATTR_ENTSIZE(namelen)           /* actual bytes used by an attr */ \
502         ((ATTR_ENTBASESIZE + (namelen) + 1 + sizeof(u_int32_t)-1) \
503          & ~(sizeof(u_int32_t)-1))
504
505 /*
506  * Format an attribute and copy it out to the user's buffer.
507  * Take care to check values and protect against them changing later,
508  * we may be reading them directly out of a user buffer.
509  */
510 STATIC void
511 xfs_attr_put_listent(
512         xfs_attr_list_context_t *context,
513         int             flags,
514         unsigned char   *name,
515         int             namelen,
516         int             valuelen)
517 {
518         struct attrlist *alist = (struct attrlist *)context->alist;
519         attrlist_ent_t *aep;
520         int arraytop;
521
522         ASSERT(!(context->flags & ATTR_KERNOVAL));
523         ASSERT(context->count >= 0);
524         ASSERT(context->count < (ATTR_MAX_VALUELEN/8));
525         ASSERT(context->firstu >= sizeof(*alist));
526         ASSERT(context->firstu <= context->bufsize);
527
528         /*
529          * Only list entries in the right namespace.
530          */
531         if (((context->flags & ATTR_SECURE) == 0) !=
532             ((flags & XFS_ATTR_SECURE) == 0))
533                 return;
534         if (((context->flags & ATTR_ROOT) == 0) !=
535             ((flags & XFS_ATTR_ROOT) == 0))
536                 return;
537
538         arraytop = sizeof(*alist) +
539                         context->count * sizeof(alist->al_offset[0]);
540         context->firstu -= ATTR_ENTSIZE(namelen);
541         if (context->firstu < arraytop) {
542                 trace_xfs_attr_list_full(context);
543                 alist->al_more = 1;
544                 context->seen_enough = 1;
545                 return;
546         }
547
548         aep = (attrlist_ent_t *)&context->alist[context->firstu];
549         aep->a_valuelen = valuelen;
550         memcpy(aep->a_name, name, namelen);
551         aep->a_name[namelen] = 0;
552         alist->al_offset[context->count++] = context->firstu;
553         alist->al_count = context->count;
554         trace_xfs_attr_list_add(context);
555         return;
556 }
557
558 /*
559  * Generate a list of extended attribute names and optionally
560  * also value lengths.  Positive return value follows the XFS
561  * convention of being an error, zero or negative return code
562  * is the length of the buffer returned (negated), indicating
563  * success.
564  */
565 int
566 xfs_attr_list(
567         xfs_inode_t     *dp,
568         char            *buffer,
569         int             bufsize,
570         int             flags,
571         attrlist_cursor_kern_t *cursor)
572 {
573         xfs_attr_list_context_t context;
574         struct attrlist *alist;
575         int error;
576
577         /*
578          * Validate the cursor.
579          */
580         if (cursor->pad1 || cursor->pad2)
581                 return -EINVAL;
582         if ((cursor->initted == 0) &&
583             (cursor->hashval || cursor->blkno || cursor->offset))
584                 return -EINVAL;
585
586         /*
587          * Check for a properly aligned buffer.
588          */
589         if (((long)buffer) & (sizeof(int)-1))
590                 return -EFAULT;
591         if (flags & ATTR_KERNOVAL)
592                 bufsize = 0;
593
594         /*
595          * Initialize the output buffer.
596          */
597         memset(&context, 0, sizeof(context));
598         context.dp = dp;
599         context.cursor = cursor;
600         context.resynch = 1;
601         context.flags = flags;
602         context.alist = buffer;
603         context.bufsize = (bufsize & ~(sizeof(int)-1));  /* align */
604         context.firstu = context.bufsize;
605         context.put_listent = xfs_attr_put_listent;
606
607         alist = (struct attrlist *)context.alist;
608         alist->al_count = 0;
609         alist->al_more = 0;
610         alist->al_offset[0] = context.bufsize;
611
612         error = xfs_attr_list_int(&context);
613         ASSERT(error <= 0);
614         return error;
615 }