2 * Copyright 2008-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
8 * Generic driver for Freescale DDR/DDR2/DDR3 memory controller.
9 * Based on code from spd_sdram.c
10 * Author: James Yang [at freescale.com]
14 #include <fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
17 #include <fsl_immap.h>
20 #define _DDR_ADDR CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_ADDR
22 static u32 fsl_ddr_get_version(void)
24 struct ccsr_ddr __iomem *ddr;
25 u32 ver_major_minor_errata;
27 ddr = (void *)_DDR_ADDR;
28 ver_major_minor_errata = (ddr_in32(&ddr->ip_rev1) & 0xFFFF) << 8;
29 ver_major_minor_errata |= (ddr_in32(&ddr->ip_rev2) & 0xFF00) >> 8;
31 return ver_major_minor_errata;
34 unsigned int picos_to_mclk(unsigned int picos);
37 * Determine Rtt value.
39 * This should likely be either board or controller specific.
41 * Rtt(nominal) - DDR2:
46 * Rtt(nominal) - DDR3:
54 * FIXME: Apparently 8641 needs a value of 2
55 * FIXME: Old code seys if 667 MHz or higher, use 3 on 8572
57 * FIXME: There was some effort down this line earlier:
60 * for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL/2; i++) {
61 * if (popts->dimmslot[i].num_valid_cs
62 * && (popts->cs_local_opts[2*i].odt_rd_cfg
63 * || popts->cs_local_opts[2*i].odt_wr_cfg)) {
69 static inline int fsl_ddr_get_rtt(void)
73 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
75 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
85 * compute the CAS write latency according to DDR3 spec
86 * CWL = 5 if tCK >= 2.5ns
87 * 6 if 2.5ns > tCK >= 1.875ns
88 * 7 if 1.875ns > tCK >= 1.5ns
89 * 8 if 1.5ns > tCK >= 1.25ns
90 * 9 if 1.25ns > tCK >= 1.07ns
91 * 10 if 1.07ns > tCK >= 0.935ns
92 * 11 if 0.935ns > tCK >= 0.833ns
93 * 12 if 0.833ns > tCK >= 0.75ns
95 static inline unsigned int compute_cas_write_latency(void)
98 const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps();
102 else if (mclk_ps >= 1875)
104 else if (mclk_ps >= 1500)
106 else if (mclk_ps >= 1250)
108 else if (mclk_ps >= 1070)
110 else if (mclk_ps >= 935)
112 else if (mclk_ps >= 833)
114 else if (mclk_ps >= 750)
118 printf("Warning: CWL is out of range\n");
123 /* Chip Select Configuration (CSn_CONFIG) */
124 static void set_csn_config(int dimm_number, int i, fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
125 const memctl_options_t *popts,
126 const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
128 unsigned int cs_n_en = 0; /* Chip Select enable */
129 unsigned int intlv_en = 0; /* Memory controller interleave enable */
130 unsigned int intlv_ctl = 0; /* Interleaving control */
131 unsigned int ap_n_en = 0; /* Chip select n auto-precharge enable */
132 unsigned int odt_rd_cfg = 0; /* ODT for reads configuration */
133 unsigned int odt_wr_cfg = 0; /* ODT for writes configuration */
134 unsigned int ba_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of bank bits for SDRAM on CSn */
135 unsigned int row_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of row bits for SDRAM on CSn */
136 unsigned int col_bits_cs_n = 0; /* Num of ocl bits for SDRAM on CSn */
139 /* Compute CS_CONFIG only for existing ranks of each DIMM. */
142 if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > 0) {
144 /* These fields only available in CS0_CONFIG */
145 if (!popts->memctl_interleaving)
147 switch (popts->memctl_interleaving_mode) {
148 case FSL_DDR_256B_INTERLEAVING:
149 case FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING:
150 case FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING:
151 case FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING:
152 case FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING:
153 intlv_en = popts->memctl_interleaving;
154 intlv_ctl = popts->memctl_interleaving_mode;
162 if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 1) || \
163 (dimm_number == 1 && dimm_params[1].n_ranks > 0))
167 if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 2) || \
168 (dimm_number >= 1 && dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > 0))
172 if ((dimm_number == 0 && dimm_params[0].n_ranks > 3) || \
173 (dimm_number == 1 && dimm_params[1].n_ranks > 1) || \
174 (dimm_number == 3 && dimm_params[3].n_ranks > 0))
181 unsigned int n_banks_per_sdram_device;
183 ap_n_en = popts->cs_local_opts[i].auto_precharge;
184 odt_rd_cfg = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg;
185 odt_wr_cfg = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg;
186 n_banks_per_sdram_device
187 = dimm_params[dimm_number].n_banks_per_sdram_device;
188 ba_bits_cs_n = __ilog2(n_banks_per_sdram_device) - 2;
189 row_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].n_row_addr - 12;
190 col_bits_cs_n = dimm_params[dimm_number].n_col_addr - 8;
192 ddr->cs[i].config = (0
193 | ((cs_n_en & 0x1) << 31)
194 | ((intlv_en & 0x3) << 29)
195 | ((intlv_ctl & 0xf) << 24)
196 | ((ap_n_en & 0x1) << 23)
198 /* XXX: some implementation only have 1 bit starting at left */
199 | ((odt_rd_cfg & 0x7) << 20)
201 /* XXX: Some implementation only have 1 bit starting at left */
202 | ((odt_wr_cfg & 0x7) << 16)
204 | ((ba_bits_cs_n & 0x3) << 14)
205 | ((row_bits_cs_n & 0x7) << 8)
206 | ((col_bits_cs_n & 0x7) << 0)
208 debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_config = 0x%08x\n", i,ddr->cs[i].config);
211 /* Chip Select Configuration 2 (CSn_CONFIG_2) */
213 static void set_csn_config_2(int i, fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
215 unsigned int pasr_cfg = 0; /* Partial array self refresh config */
217 ddr->cs[i].config_2 = ((pasr_cfg & 7) << 24);
218 debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_config_2 = 0x%08x\n", i, ddr->cs[i].config_2);
221 /* -3E = 667 CL5, -25 = CL6 800, -25E = CL5 800 */
223 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
224 static inline int avoid_odt_overlap(const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
226 #if CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 1
227 if (dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 4)
231 #if CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR == 2
232 if ((dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 2) &&
233 (dimm_params[1].n_ranks == 2))
236 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_DDR_FIRST_SLOT_QUAD_CAPABLE
237 if (dimm_params[0].n_ranks == 4)
245 * DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 0 (TIMING_CFG_0)
247 * Avoid writing for DDR I. The new PQ38 DDR controller
248 * dreams up non-zero default values to be backwards compatible.
250 static void set_timing_cfg_0(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
251 const memctl_options_t *popts,
252 const dimm_params_t *dimm_params)
254 unsigned char trwt_mclk = 0; /* Read-to-write turnaround */
255 unsigned char twrt_mclk = 0; /* Write-to-read turnaround */
256 /* 7.5 ns on -3E; 0 means WL - CL + BL/2 + 1 */
257 unsigned char trrt_mclk = 0; /* Read-to-read turnaround */
258 unsigned char twwt_mclk = 0; /* Write-to-write turnaround */
260 /* Active powerdown exit timing (tXARD and tXARDS). */
261 unsigned char act_pd_exit_mclk;
262 /* Precharge powerdown exit timing (tXP). */
263 unsigned char pre_pd_exit_mclk;
264 /* ODT powerdown exit timing (tAXPD). */
265 unsigned char taxpd_mclk;
266 /* Mode register set cycle time (tMRD). */
267 unsigned char tmrd_mclk;
269 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3
271 * (tXARD and tXARDS). Empirical?
272 * The DDR3 spec has not tXARD,
273 * we use the tXP instead of it.
274 * tXP=max(3nCK, 7.5ns) for DDR3.
275 * spec has not the tAXPD, we use
276 * tAXPD=1, need design to confirm.
278 int tXP = max((get_memory_clk_period_ps() * 3), 7500); /* unit=ps */
279 unsigned int data_rate = get_ddr_freq(0);
281 /* set the turnaround time */
284 * for single quad-rank DIMM and two dual-rank DIMMs
285 * to avoid ODT overlap
287 if (avoid_odt_overlap(dimm_params)) {
291 /* for faster clock, need more time for data setup */
292 trwt_mclk = (data_rate/1000000 > 1800) ? 2 : 1;
294 if ((data_rate/1000000 > 1150) || (popts->memctl_interleaving))
297 if (popts->dynamic_power == 0) { /* powerdown is not used */
298 act_pd_exit_mclk = 1;
299 pre_pd_exit_mclk = 1;
302 /* act_pd_exit_mclk = tXARD, see above */
303 act_pd_exit_mclk = picos_to_mclk(tXP);
304 /* Mode register MR0[A12] is '1' - fast exit */
305 pre_pd_exit_mclk = act_pd_exit_mclk;
308 #else /* CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2 */
310 * (tXARD and tXARDS). Empirical?
315 act_pd_exit_mclk = 2;
316 pre_pd_exit_mclk = 2;
321 if (popts->trwt_override)
322 trwt_mclk = popts->trwt;
324 ddr->timing_cfg_0 = (0
325 | ((trwt_mclk & 0x3) << 30) /* RWT */
326 | ((twrt_mclk & 0x3) << 28) /* WRT */
327 | ((trrt_mclk & 0x3) << 26) /* RRT */
328 | ((twwt_mclk & 0x3) << 24) /* WWT */
329 | ((act_pd_exit_mclk & 0xf) << 20) /* ACT_PD_EXIT */
330 | ((pre_pd_exit_mclk & 0xF) << 16) /* PRE_PD_EXIT */
331 | ((taxpd_mclk & 0xf) << 8) /* ODT_PD_EXIT */
332 | ((tmrd_mclk & 0x1f) << 0) /* MRS_CYC */
334 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_0 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_0);
336 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2) */
338 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 3 (TIMING_CFG_3) */
339 static void set_timing_cfg_3(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
340 const memctl_options_t *popts,
341 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
342 unsigned int cas_latency,
343 unsigned int additive_latency)
345 /* Extended precharge to activate interval (tRP) */
346 unsigned int ext_pretoact = 0;
347 /* Extended Activate to precharge interval (tRAS) */
348 unsigned int ext_acttopre = 0;
349 /* Extended activate to read/write interval (tRCD) */
350 unsigned int ext_acttorw = 0;
351 /* Extended refresh recovery time (tRFC) */
352 unsigned int ext_refrec;
353 /* Extended MCAS latency from READ cmd */
354 unsigned int ext_caslat = 0;
355 /* Extended additive latency */
356 unsigned int ext_add_lat = 0;
357 /* Extended last data to precharge interval (tWR) */
358 unsigned int ext_wrrec = 0;
360 unsigned int cntl_adj = 0;
362 ext_pretoact = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trp_ps) >> 4;
363 ext_acttopre = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->tras_ps) >> 4;
364 ext_acttorw = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trcd_ps) >> 4;
365 ext_caslat = (2 * cas_latency - 1) >> 4;
366 ext_add_lat = additive_latency >> 4;
367 ext_refrec = (picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trfc_ps) - 8) >> 4;
368 /* ext_wrrec only deals with 16 clock and above, or 14 with OTF */
369 ext_wrrec = (picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->twr_ps) +
370 (popts->otf_burst_chop_en ? 2 : 0)) >> 4;
372 ddr->timing_cfg_3 = (0
373 | ((ext_pretoact & 0x1) << 28)
374 | ((ext_acttopre & 0x3) << 24)
375 | ((ext_acttorw & 0x1) << 22)
376 | ((ext_refrec & 0x1F) << 16)
377 | ((ext_caslat & 0x3) << 12)
378 | ((ext_add_lat & 0x1) << 10)
379 | ((ext_wrrec & 0x1) << 8)
380 | ((cntl_adj & 0x7) << 0)
382 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_3);
385 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 1 (TIMING_CFG_1) */
386 static void set_timing_cfg_1(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
387 const memctl_options_t *popts,
388 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
389 unsigned int cas_latency)
391 /* Precharge-to-activate interval (tRP) */
392 unsigned char pretoact_mclk;
393 /* Activate to precharge interval (tRAS) */
394 unsigned char acttopre_mclk;
395 /* Activate to read/write interval (tRCD) */
396 unsigned char acttorw_mclk;
398 unsigned char caslat_ctrl;
399 /* Refresh recovery time (tRFC) ; trfc_low */
400 unsigned char refrec_ctrl;
401 /* Last data to precharge minimum interval (tWR) */
402 unsigned char wrrec_mclk;
403 /* Activate-to-activate interval (tRRD) */
404 unsigned char acttoact_mclk;
405 /* Last write data pair to read command issue interval (tWTR) */
406 unsigned char wrtord_mclk;
407 /* DDR_SDRAM_MODE doesn't support 9,11,13,15 */
408 static const u8 wrrec_table[] = {
409 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 10, 12, 12, 14, 14, 0, 0};
411 pretoact_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trp_ps);
412 acttopre_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->tras_ps);
413 acttorw_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trcd_ps);
416 * Translate CAS Latency to a DDR controller field value:
418 * CAS Lat DDR I DDR II Ctrl
419 * Clocks SPD Bit SPD Bit Value
420 * ------- ------- ------- -----
431 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
432 caslat_ctrl = (cas_latency + 1) & 0x07;
433 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
434 caslat_ctrl = 2 * cas_latency - 1;
437 * if the CAS latency more than 8 cycle,
438 * we need set extend bit for it at
439 * TIMING_CFG_3[EXT_CASLAT]
441 caslat_ctrl = 2 * cas_latency - 1;
444 refrec_ctrl = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trfc_ps) - 8;
445 wrrec_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->twr_ps);
448 printf("Error: WRREC doesn't support more than 16 clocks\n");
450 wrrec_mclk = wrrec_table[wrrec_mclk - 1];
451 if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
454 acttoact_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trrd_ps);
456 * JEDEC has min requirement for tRRD
458 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
459 if (acttoact_mclk < 4)
462 wrtord_mclk = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->twtr_ps);
464 * JEDEC has some min requirements for tWTR
466 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
469 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
473 if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
476 ddr->timing_cfg_1 = (0
477 | ((pretoact_mclk & 0x0F) << 28)
478 | ((acttopre_mclk & 0x0F) << 24)
479 | ((acttorw_mclk & 0xF) << 20)
480 | ((caslat_ctrl & 0xF) << 16)
481 | ((refrec_ctrl & 0xF) << 12)
482 | ((wrrec_mclk & 0x0F) << 8)
483 | ((acttoact_mclk & 0x0F) << 4)
484 | ((wrtord_mclk & 0x0F) << 0)
486 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_1);
489 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 2 (TIMING_CFG_2) */
490 static void set_timing_cfg_2(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
491 const memctl_options_t *popts,
492 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
493 unsigned int cas_latency,
494 unsigned int additive_latency)
496 /* Additive latency */
497 unsigned char add_lat_mclk;
498 /* CAS-to-preamble override */
501 unsigned char wr_lat;
502 /* Read to precharge (tRTP) */
503 unsigned char rd_to_pre;
504 /* Write command to write data strobe timing adjustment */
505 unsigned char wr_data_delay;
506 /* Minimum CKE pulse width (tCKE) */
507 unsigned char cke_pls;
508 /* Window for four activates (tFAW) */
509 unsigned short four_act;
511 /* FIXME add check that this must be less than acttorw_mclk */
512 add_lat_mclk = additive_latency;
513 cpo = popts->cpo_override;
515 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
517 * This is a lie. It should really be 1, but if it is
518 * set to 1, bits overlap into the old controller's
519 * otherwise unused ACSM field. If we leave it 0, then
520 * the HW will magically treat it as 1 for DDR 1. Oh Yea.
523 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
524 wr_lat = cas_latency - 1;
526 wr_lat = compute_cas_write_latency();
529 rd_to_pre = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->trtp_ps);
531 * JEDEC has some min requirements for tRTP
533 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
536 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
540 if (popts->otf_burst_chop_en)
541 rd_to_pre += 2; /* according to UM */
543 wr_data_delay = popts->write_data_delay;
544 cke_pls = picos_to_mclk(popts->tcke_clock_pulse_width_ps);
545 four_act = picos_to_mclk(popts->tfaw_window_four_activates_ps);
547 ddr->timing_cfg_2 = (0
548 | ((add_lat_mclk & 0xf) << 28)
549 | ((cpo & 0x1f) << 23)
550 | ((wr_lat & 0xf) << 19)
551 | ((rd_to_pre & RD_TO_PRE_MASK) << RD_TO_PRE_SHIFT)
552 | ((wr_data_delay & WR_DATA_DELAY_MASK) << WR_DATA_DELAY_SHIFT)
553 | ((cke_pls & 0x7) << 6)
554 | ((four_act & 0x3f) << 0)
556 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_2);
559 /* DDR SDRAM Register Control Word */
560 static void set_ddr_sdram_rcw(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
561 const memctl_options_t *popts,
562 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
564 if (common_dimm->all_dimms_registered &&
565 !common_dimm->all_dimms_unbuffered) {
566 if (popts->rcw_override) {
567 ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1 = popts->rcw_1;
568 ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2 = popts->rcw_2;
570 ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1 =
571 common_dimm->rcw[0] << 28 | \
572 common_dimm->rcw[1] << 24 | \
573 common_dimm->rcw[2] << 20 | \
574 common_dimm->rcw[3] << 16 | \
575 common_dimm->rcw[4] << 12 | \
576 common_dimm->rcw[5] << 8 | \
577 common_dimm->rcw[6] << 4 | \
579 ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2 =
580 common_dimm->rcw[8] << 28 | \
581 common_dimm->rcw[9] << 24 | \
582 common_dimm->rcw[10] << 20 | \
583 common_dimm->rcw[11] << 16 | \
584 common_dimm->rcw[12] << 12 | \
585 common_dimm->rcw[13] << 8 | \
586 common_dimm->rcw[14] << 4 | \
587 common_dimm->rcw[15];
589 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_rcw_1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_1);
590 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_rcw_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_rcw_2);
594 /* DDR SDRAM control configuration (DDR_SDRAM_CFG) */
595 static void set_ddr_sdram_cfg(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
596 const memctl_options_t *popts,
597 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
599 unsigned int mem_en; /* DDR SDRAM interface logic enable */
600 unsigned int sren; /* Self refresh enable (during sleep) */
601 unsigned int ecc_en; /* ECC enable. */
602 unsigned int rd_en; /* Registered DIMM enable */
603 unsigned int sdram_type; /* Type of SDRAM */
604 unsigned int dyn_pwr; /* Dynamic power management mode */
605 unsigned int dbw; /* DRAM dta bus width */
606 unsigned int eight_be = 0; /* 8-beat burst enable, DDR2 is zero */
607 unsigned int ncap = 0; /* Non-concurrent auto-precharge */
608 unsigned int threet_en; /* Enable 3T timing */
609 unsigned int twot_en; /* Enable 2T timing */
610 unsigned int ba_intlv_ctl; /* Bank (CS) interleaving control */
611 unsigned int x32_en = 0; /* x32 enable */
612 unsigned int pchb8 = 0; /* precharge bit 8 enable */
613 unsigned int hse; /* Global half strength override */
614 unsigned int mem_halt = 0; /* memory controller halt */
615 unsigned int bi = 0; /* Bypass initialization */
618 sren = popts->self_refresh_in_sleep;
619 if (common_dimm->all_dimms_ecc_capable) {
620 /* Allow setting of ECC only if all DIMMs are ECC. */
621 ecc_en = popts->ecc_mode;
626 if (common_dimm->all_dimms_registered &&
627 !common_dimm->all_dimms_unbuffered) {
632 twot_en = popts->twot_en;
635 sdram_type = CONFIG_FSL_SDRAM_TYPE;
637 dyn_pwr = popts->dynamic_power;
638 dbw = popts->data_bus_width;
639 /* 8-beat burst enable DDR-III case
640 * we must clear it when use the on-the-fly mode,
641 * must set it when use the 32-bits bus mode.
643 if (sdram_type == SDRAM_TYPE_DDR3) {
644 if (popts->burst_length == DDR_BL8)
646 if (popts->burst_length == DDR_OTF)
652 threet_en = popts->threet_en;
653 ba_intlv_ctl = popts->ba_intlv_ctl;
654 hse = popts->half_strength_driver_enable;
656 ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg = (0
657 | ((mem_en & 0x1) << 31)
658 | ((sren & 0x1) << 30)
659 | ((ecc_en & 0x1) << 29)
660 | ((rd_en & 0x1) << 28)
661 | ((sdram_type & 0x7) << 24)
662 | ((dyn_pwr & 0x1) << 21)
663 | ((dbw & 0x3) << 19)
664 | ((eight_be & 0x1) << 18)
665 | ((ncap & 0x1) << 17)
666 | ((threet_en & 0x1) << 16)
667 | ((twot_en & 0x1) << 15)
668 | ((ba_intlv_ctl & 0x7F) << 8)
669 | ((x32_en & 0x1) << 5)
670 | ((pchb8 & 0x1) << 4)
672 | ((mem_halt & 0x1) << 1)
675 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_cfg = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg);
678 /* DDR SDRAM control configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_CFG_2) */
679 static void set_ddr_sdram_cfg_2(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
680 const memctl_options_t *popts,
681 const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
683 unsigned int frc_sr = 0; /* Force self refresh */
684 unsigned int sr_ie = 0; /* Self-refresh interrupt enable */
685 unsigned int dll_rst_dis; /* DLL reset disable */
686 unsigned int dqs_cfg; /* DQS configuration */
687 unsigned int odt_cfg = 0; /* ODT configuration */
688 unsigned int num_pr; /* Number of posted refreshes */
689 unsigned int slow = 0; /* DDR will be run less than 1250 */
690 unsigned int x4_en = 0; /* x4 DRAM enable */
691 unsigned int obc_cfg; /* On-The-Fly Burst Chop Cfg */
692 unsigned int ap_en; /* Address Parity Enable */
693 unsigned int d_init; /* DRAM data initialization */
694 unsigned int rcw_en = 0; /* Register Control Word Enable */
695 unsigned int md_en = 0; /* Mirrored DIMM Enable */
696 unsigned int qd_en = 0; /* quad-rank DIMM Enable */
699 dll_rst_dis = 1; /* Make this configurable */
700 dqs_cfg = popts->dqs_config;
701 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
702 if (popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rd_cfg
703 || popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_wr_cfg) {
704 odt_cfg = SDRAM_CFG2_ODT_ONLY_READ;
709 num_pr = 1; /* Make this configurable */
713 * {TIMING_CFG_1[PRETOACT]
714 * + [DDR_SDRAM_CFG_2[NUM_PR]
715 * * ({EXT_REFREC || REFREC} + 8 + 2)]}
716 * << DDR_SDRAM_INTERVAL[REFINT]
718 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
719 obc_cfg = popts->otf_burst_chop_en;
724 #if (CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_VER >= FSL_DDR_VER_4_7)
725 slow = get_ddr_freq(0) < 1249000000;
728 if (popts->registered_dimm_en) {
730 ap_en = popts->ap_en;
735 x4_en = popts->x4_en ? 1 : 0;
737 #if defined(CONFIG_ECC_INIT_VIA_DDRCONTROLLER)
738 /* Use the DDR controller to auto initialize memory. */
739 d_init = popts->ecc_init_using_memctl;
740 ddr->ddr_data_init = CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE;
741 debug("DDR: ddr_data_init = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_data_init);
743 /* Memory will be initialized via DMA, or not at all. */
747 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
748 md_en = popts->mirrored_dimm;
750 qd_en = popts->quad_rank_present ? 1 : 0;
751 ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2 = (0
752 | ((frc_sr & 0x1) << 31)
753 | ((sr_ie & 0x1) << 30)
754 | ((dll_rst_dis & 0x1) << 29)
755 | ((dqs_cfg & 0x3) << 26)
756 | ((odt_cfg & 0x3) << 21)
757 | ((num_pr & 0xf) << 12)
762 | ((obc_cfg & 0x1) << 6)
763 | ((ap_en & 0x1) << 5)
764 | ((d_init & 0x1) << 4)
765 | ((rcw_en & 0x1) << 2)
766 | ((md_en & 0x1) << 0)
768 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_cfg_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg_2);
771 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration 2 (DDR_SDRAM_MODE_2) */
772 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
773 const memctl_options_t *popts,
774 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
775 const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
777 unsigned short esdmode2 = 0; /* Extended SDRAM mode 2 */
778 unsigned short esdmode3 = 0; /* Extended SDRAM mode 3 */
780 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
782 unsigned int rtt_wr = 0; /* Rtt_WR - dynamic ODT off */
783 unsigned int srt = 0; /* self-refresh temerature, normal range */
784 unsigned int asr = 0; /* auto self-refresh disable */
785 unsigned int cwl = compute_cas_write_latency() - 5;
786 unsigned int pasr = 0; /* partial array self refresh disable */
788 if (popts->rtt_override)
789 rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
791 rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_wr;
793 if (common_dimm->extended_op_srt)
794 srt = common_dimm->extended_op_srt;
797 | ((rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9)
801 | ((pasr & 0x7) << 0));
803 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2 = (0
804 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
805 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
807 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_2);
809 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3
810 if (unq_mrs_en) { /* unique mode registers are supported */
811 for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
812 if (popts->rtt_override)
813 rtt_wr = popts->rtt_wr_override_value;
815 rtt_wr = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_wr;
817 esdmode2 &= 0xF9FF; /* clear bit 10, 9 */
818 esdmode2 |= (rtt_wr & 0x3) << 9;
821 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4 = (0
822 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
823 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
827 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6 = (0
828 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
829 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
833 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8 = (0
834 | ((esdmode2 & 0xFFFF) << 16)
835 | ((esdmode3 & 0xFFFF) << 0)
840 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_4 = 0x%08x\n",
841 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_4);
842 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_6 = 0x%08x\n",
843 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_6);
844 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_8 = 0x%08x\n",
845 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_8);
850 /* DDR SDRAM Interval Configuration (DDR_SDRAM_INTERVAL) */
851 static void set_ddr_sdram_interval(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
852 const memctl_options_t *popts,
853 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm)
855 unsigned int refint; /* Refresh interval */
856 unsigned int bstopre; /* Precharge interval */
858 refint = picos_to_mclk(common_dimm->refresh_rate_ps);
860 bstopre = popts->bstopre;
862 /* refint field used 0x3FFF in earlier controllers */
863 ddr->ddr_sdram_interval = (0
864 | ((refint & 0xFFFF) << 16)
865 | ((bstopre & 0x3FFF) << 0)
867 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_interval = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_interval);
870 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
871 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration set (DDR_SDRAM_MODE) */
872 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
873 const memctl_options_t *popts,
874 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
875 unsigned int cas_latency,
876 unsigned int additive_latency,
877 const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
879 unsigned short esdmode; /* Extended SDRAM mode */
880 unsigned short sdmode; /* SDRAM mode */
882 /* Mode Register - MR1 */
883 unsigned int qoff = 0; /* Output buffer enable 0=yes, 1=no */
884 unsigned int tdqs_en = 0; /* TDQS Enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
886 unsigned int wrlvl_en = 0; /* Write level enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
887 unsigned int al = 0; /* Posted CAS# additive latency (AL) */
888 unsigned int dic = 0; /* Output driver impedance, 40ohm */
889 unsigned int dll_en = 0; /* DLL Enable 0=Enable (Normal),
890 1=Disable (Test/Debug) */
892 /* Mode Register - MR0 */
893 unsigned int dll_on; /* DLL control for precharge PD, 0=off, 1=on */
894 unsigned int wr = 0; /* Write Recovery */
895 unsigned int dll_rst; /* DLL Reset */
896 unsigned int mode; /* Normal=0 or Test=1 */
897 unsigned int caslat = 4;/* CAS# latency, default set as 6 cycles */
898 /* BT: Burst Type (0=Nibble Sequential, 1=Interleaved) */
900 unsigned int bl; /* BL: Burst Length */
902 unsigned int wr_mclk;
904 * DDR_SDRAM_MODE doesn't support 9,11,13,15
905 * Please refer JEDEC Standard No. 79-3E for Mode Register MR0
908 static const u8 wr_table[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 0, 0};
910 const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps();
913 if (popts->rtt_override)
914 rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
916 rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[0].odt_rtt_norm;
918 if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 1))
920 if (additive_latency == (cas_latency - 2))
923 if (popts->quad_rank_present)
924 dic = 1; /* output driver impedance 240/7 ohm */
927 * The esdmode value will also be used for writing
928 * MR1 during write leveling for DDR3, although the
929 * bits specifically related to the write leveling
930 * scheme will be handled automatically by the DDR
931 * controller. so we set the wrlvl_en = 0 here.
934 | ((qoff & 0x1) << 12)
935 | ((tdqs_en & 0x1) << 11)
936 | ((rtt & 0x4) << 7) /* rtt field is split */
937 | ((wrlvl_en & 0x1) << 7)
938 | ((rtt & 0x2) << 5) /* rtt field is split */
939 | ((dic & 0x2) << 4) /* DIC field is split */
941 | ((rtt & 0x1) << 2) /* rtt field is split */
942 | ((dic & 0x1) << 1) /* DIC field is split */
943 | ((dll_en & 0x1) << 0)
947 * DLL control for precharge PD
948 * 0=slow exit DLL off (tXPDLL)
949 * 1=fast exit DLL on (tXP)
953 wr_mclk = (common_dimm->twr_ps + mclk_ps - 1) / mclk_ps;
955 wr = wr_table[wr_mclk - 5];
957 printf("Error: unsupported write recovery for mode register "
958 "wr_mclk = %d\n", wr_mclk);
961 dll_rst = 0; /* dll no reset */
962 mode = 0; /* normal mode */
964 /* look up table to get the cas latency bits */
965 if (cas_latency >= 5 && cas_latency <= 16) {
966 unsigned char cas_latency_table[] = {
980 caslat = cas_latency_table[cas_latency - 5];
982 printf("Error: unsupported cas latency for mode register\n");
985 bt = 0; /* Nibble sequential */
987 switch (popts->burst_length) {
998 printf("Error: invalid burst length of %u specified. "
999 " Defaulting to on-the-fly BC4 or BL8 beats.\n",
1000 popts->burst_length);
1006 | ((dll_on & 0x1) << 12)
1008 | ((dll_rst & 0x1) << 8)
1009 | ((mode & 0x1) << 7)
1010 | (((caslat >> 1) & 0x7) << 4)
1012 | ((caslat & 1) << 2)
1016 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode = (0
1017 | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1018 | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1021 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode);
1023 if (unq_mrs_en) { /* unique mode registers are supported */
1024 for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1025 if (popts->rtt_override)
1026 rtt = popts->rtt_override_value;
1028 rtt = popts->cs_local_opts[i].odt_rtt_norm;
1030 esdmode &= 0xFDBB; /* clear bit 9,6,2 */
1032 | ((rtt & 0x4) << 7) /* rtt field is split */
1033 | ((rtt & 0x2) << 5) /* rtt field is split */
1034 | ((rtt & 0x1) << 2) /* rtt field is split */
1038 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3 = (0
1039 | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1040 | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1044 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5 = (0
1045 | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1046 | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1050 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_7 = (0
1051 | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1052 | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1057 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_3 = 0x%08x\n",
1058 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_3);
1059 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1060 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1061 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode_5 = 0x%08x\n",
1062 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode_5);
1066 #else /* !CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3 */
1068 /* DDR SDRAM Mode configuration set (DDR_SDRAM_MODE) */
1069 static void set_ddr_sdram_mode(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1070 const memctl_options_t *popts,
1071 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1072 unsigned int cas_latency,
1073 unsigned int additive_latency,
1074 const unsigned int unq_mrs_en)
1076 unsigned short esdmode; /* Extended SDRAM mode */
1077 unsigned short sdmode; /* SDRAM mode */
1080 * FIXME: This ought to be pre-calculated in a
1081 * technology-specific routine,
1082 * e.g. compute_DDR2_mode_register(), and then the
1083 * sdmode and esdmode passed in as part of common_dimm.
1086 /* Extended Mode Register */
1087 unsigned int mrs = 0; /* Mode Register Set */
1088 unsigned int outputs = 0; /* 0=Enabled, 1=Disabled */
1089 unsigned int rdqs_en = 0; /* RDQS Enable: 0=no, 1=yes */
1090 unsigned int dqs_en = 0; /* DQS# Enable: 0=enable, 1=disable */
1091 unsigned int ocd = 0; /* 0x0=OCD not supported,
1092 0x7=OCD default state */
1094 unsigned int al; /* Posted CAS# additive latency (AL) */
1095 unsigned int ods = 0; /* Output Drive Strength:
1096 0 = Full strength (18ohm)
1097 1 = Reduced strength (4ohm) */
1098 unsigned int dll_en = 0; /* DLL Enable 0=Enable (Normal),
1099 1=Disable (Test/Debug) */
1101 /* Mode Register (MR) */
1102 unsigned int mr; /* Mode Register Definition */
1103 unsigned int pd; /* Power-Down Mode */
1104 unsigned int wr; /* Write Recovery */
1105 unsigned int dll_res; /* DLL Reset */
1106 unsigned int mode; /* Normal=0 or Test=1 */
1107 unsigned int caslat = 0;/* CAS# latency */
1108 /* BT: Burst Type (0=Sequential, 1=Interleaved) */
1110 unsigned int bl; /* BL: Burst Length */
1112 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
1113 const unsigned int mclk_ps = get_memory_clk_period_ps();
1115 dqs_en = !popts->dqs_config;
1116 rtt = fsl_ddr_get_rtt();
1118 al = additive_latency;
1121 | ((mrs & 0x3) << 14)
1122 | ((outputs & 0x1) << 12)
1123 | ((rdqs_en & 0x1) << 11)
1124 | ((dqs_en & 0x1) << 10)
1125 | ((ocd & 0x7) << 7)
1126 | ((rtt & 0x2) << 5) /* rtt field is split */
1128 | ((rtt & 0x1) << 2) /* rtt field is split */
1129 | ((ods & 0x1) << 1)
1130 | ((dll_en & 0x1) << 0)
1133 mr = 0; /* FIXME: CHECKME */
1136 * 0 = Fast Exit (Normal)
1137 * 1 = Slow Exit (Low Power)
1141 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
1142 wr = 0; /* Historical */
1143 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
1144 wr = (common_dimm->twr_ps + mclk_ps - 1) / mclk_ps - 1;
1149 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
1150 if (1 <= cas_latency && cas_latency <= 4) {
1151 unsigned char mode_caslat_table[4] = {
1152 0x5, /* 1.5 clocks */
1153 0x2, /* 2.0 clocks */
1154 0x6, /* 2.5 clocks */
1155 0x3 /* 3.0 clocks */
1157 caslat = mode_caslat_table[cas_latency - 1];
1159 printf("Warning: unknown cas_latency %d\n", cas_latency);
1161 #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2)
1162 caslat = cas_latency;
1166 switch (popts->burst_length) {
1174 printf("Error: invalid burst length of %u specified. "
1175 " Defaulting to 4 beats.\n",
1176 popts->burst_length);
1182 | ((mr & 0x3) << 14)
1183 | ((pd & 0x1) << 12)
1185 | ((dll_res & 0x1) << 8)
1186 | ((mode & 0x1) << 7)
1187 | ((caslat & 0x7) << 4)
1192 ddr->ddr_sdram_mode = (0
1193 | ((esdmode & 0xFFFF) << 16)
1194 | ((sdmode & 0xFFFF) << 0)
1196 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_sdram_mode = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_mode);
1200 /* DDR SDRAM Data Initialization (DDR_DATA_INIT) */
1201 static void set_ddr_data_init(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1203 unsigned int init_value; /* Initialization value */
1205 #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE
1206 init_value = CONFIG_MEM_INIT_VALUE;
1208 init_value = 0xDEADBEEF;
1210 ddr->ddr_data_init = init_value;
1214 * DDR SDRAM Clock Control (DDR_SDRAM_CLK_CNTL)
1215 * The old controller on the 8540/60 doesn't have this register.
1216 * Hope it's OK to set it (to 0) anyway.
1218 static void set_ddr_sdram_clk_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1219 const memctl_options_t *popts)
1221 unsigned int clk_adjust; /* Clock adjust */
1223 clk_adjust = popts->clk_adjust;
1224 ddr->ddr_sdram_clk_cntl = (clk_adjust & 0xF) << 23;
1225 debug("FSLDDR: clk_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_sdram_clk_cntl);
1228 /* DDR Initialization Address (DDR_INIT_ADDR) */
1229 static void set_ddr_init_addr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1231 unsigned int init_addr = 0; /* Initialization address */
1233 ddr->ddr_init_addr = init_addr;
1236 /* DDR Initialization Address (DDR_INIT_EXT_ADDR) */
1237 static void set_ddr_init_ext_addr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1239 unsigned int uia = 0; /* Use initialization address */
1240 unsigned int init_ext_addr = 0; /* Initialization address */
1242 ddr->ddr_init_ext_addr = (0
1243 | ((uia & 0x1) << 31)
1244 | (init_ext_addr & 0xF)
1248 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 4 (TIMING_CFG_4) */
1249 static void set_timing_cfg_4(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1250 const memctl_options_t *popts)
1252 unsigned int rwt = 0; /* Read-to-write turnaround for same CS */
1253 unsigned int wrt = 0; /* Write-to-read turnaround for same CS */
1254 unsigned int rrt = 0; /* Read-to-read turnaround for same CS */
1255 unsigned int wwt = 0; /* Write-to-write turnaround for same CS */
1256 unsigned int dll_lock = 0; /* DDR SDRAM DLL Lock Time */
1258 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
1259 if (popts->burst_length == DDR_BL8) {
1260 /* We set BL/2 for fixed BL8 */
1261 rrt = 0; /* BL/2 clocks */
1262 wwt = 0; /* BL/2 clocks */
1264 /* We need to set BL/2 + 2 to BC4 and OTF */
1265 rrt = 2; /* BL/2 + 2 clocks */
1266 wwt = 2; /* BL/2 + 2 clocks */
1268 dll_lock = 1; /* tDLLK = 512 clocks from spec */
1270 ddr->timing_cfg_4 = (0
1271 | ((rwt & 0xf) << 28)
1272 | ((wrt & 0xf) << 24)
1273 | ((rrt & 0xf) << 20)
1274 | ((wwt & 0xf) << 16)
1277 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_4 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_4);
1280 /* DDR SDRAM Timing Configuration 5 (TIMING_CFG_5) */
1281 static void set_timing_cfg_5(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int cas_latency)
1283 unsigned int rodt_on = 0; /* Read to ODT on */
1284 unsigned int rodt_off = 0; /* Read to ODT off */
1285 unsigned int wodt_on = 0; /* Write to ODT on */
1286 unsigned int wodt_off = 0; /* Write to ODT off */
1288 #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3)
1289 /* rodt_on = timing_cfg_1[caslat] - timing_cfg_2[wrlat] + 1 */
1290 rodt_on = cas_latency - ((ddr->timing_cfg_2 & 0x00780000) >> 19) + 1;
1291 rodt_off = 4; /* 4 clocks */
1292 wodt_on = 1; /* 1 clocks */
1293 wodt_off = 4; /* 4 clocks */
1296 ddr->timing_cfg_5 = (0
1297 | ((rodt_on & 0x1f) << 24)
1298 | ((rodt_off & 0x7) << 20)
1299 | ((wodt_on & 0x1f) << 12)
1300 | ((wodt_off & 0x7) << 8)
1302 debug("FSLDDR: timing_cfg_5 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->timing_cfg_5);
1305 /* DDR ZQ Calibration Control (DDR_ZQ_CNTL) */
1306 static void set_ddr_zq_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int zq_en)
1308 unsigned int zqinit = 0;/* POR ZQ Calibration Time (tZQinit) */
1309 /* Normal Operation Full Calibration Time (tZQoper) */
1310 unsigned int zqoper = 0;
1311 /* Normal Operation Short Calibration Time (tZQCS) */
1312 unsigned int zqcs = 0;
1315 zqinit = 9; /* 512 clocks */
1316 zqoper = 8; /* 256 clocks */
1317 zqcs = 6; /* 64 clocks */
1320 ddr->ddr_zq_cntl = (0
1321 | ((zq_en & 0x1) << 31)
1322 | ((zqinit & 0xF) << 24)
1323 | ((zqoper & 0xF) << 16)
1324 | ((zqcs & 0xF) << 8)
1326 debug("FSLDDR: zq_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_zq_cntl);
1329 /* DDR Write Leveling Control (DDR_WRLVL_CNTL) */
1330 static void set_ddr_wrlvl_cntl(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int wrlvl_en,
1331 const memctl_options_t *popts)
1334 * First DQS pulse rising edge after margining mode
1335 * is programmed (tWL_MRD)
1337 unsigned int wrlvl_mrd = 0;
1338 /* ODT delay after margining mode is programmed (tWL_ODTEN) */
1339 unsigned int wrlvl_odten = 0;
1340 /* DQS/DQS_ delay after margining mode is programmed (tWL_DQSEN) */
1341 unsigned int wrlvl_dqsen = 0;
1342 /* WRLVL_SMPL: Write leveling sample time */
1343 unsigned int wrlvl_smpl = 0;
1344 /* WRLVL_WLR: Write leveling repeition time */
1345 unsigned int wrlvl_wlr = 0;
1346 /* WRLVL_START: Write leveling start time */
1347 unsigned int wrlvl_start = 0;
1349 /* suggest enable write leveling for DDR3 due to fly-by topology */
1351 /* tWL_MRD min = 40 nCK, we set it 64 */
1355 /* tWL_DQSEN min = 25 nCK, we set it 32 */
1358 * Write leveling sample time at least need 6 clocks
1359 * higher than tWLO to allow enough time for progagation
1360 * delay and sampling the prime data bits.
1364 * Write leveling repetition time
1365 * at least tWLO + 6 clocks clocks
1370 * Write leveling start time
1371 * The value use for the DQS_ADJUST for the first sample
1372 * when write leveling is enabled. It probably needs to be
1373 * overriden per platform.
1377 * Override the write leveling sample and start time
1378 * according to specific board
1380 if (popts->wrlvl_override) {
1381 wrlvl_smpl = popts->wrlvl_sample;
1382 wrlvl_start = popts->wrlvl_start;
1386 ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl = (0
1387 | ((wrlvl_en & 0x1) << 31)
1388 | ((wrlvl_mrd & 0x7) << 24)
1389 | ((wrlvl_odten & 0x7) << 20)
1390 | ((wrlvl_dqsen & 0x7) << 16)
1391 | ((wrlvl_smpl & 0xf) << 12)
1392 | ((wrlvl_wlr & 0x7) << 8)
1393 | ((wrlvl_start & 0x1F) << 0)
1395 debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl);
1396 ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2 = popts->wrlvl_ctl_2;
1397 debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl_2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_2);
1398 ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3 = popts->wrlvl_ctl_3;
1399 debug("FSLDDR: wrlvl_cntl_3 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_wrlvl_cntl_3);
1403 /* DDR Self Refresh Counter (DDR_SR_CNTR) */
1404 static void set_ddr_sr_cntr(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, unsigned int sr_it)
1406 /* Self Refresh Idle Threshold */
1407 ddr->ddr_sr_cntr = (sr_it & 0xF) << 16;
1410 static void set_ddr_eor(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
1412 if (popts->addr_hash) {
1413 ddr->ddr_eor = 0x40000000; /* address hash enable */
1414 puts("Address hashing enabled.\n");
1418 static void set_ddr_cdr1(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
1420 ddr->ddr_cdr1 = popts->ddr_cdr1;
1421 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_cdr1 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_cdr1);
1424 static void set_ddr_cdr2(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr, const memctl_options_t *popts)
1426 ddr->ddr_cdr2 = popts->ddr_cdr2;
1427 debug("FSLDDR: ddr_cdr2 = 0x%08x\n", ddr->ddr_cdr2);
1431 check_fsl_memctl_config_regs(const fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr)
1433 unsigned int res = 0;
1436 * Check that DDR_SDRAM_CFG[RD_EN] and DDR_SDRAM_CFG[2T_EN] are
1437 * not set at the same time.
1439 if (ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg & 0x10000000
1440 && ddr->ddr_sdram_cfg & 0x00008000) {
1441 printf("Error: DDR_SDRAM_CFG[RD_EN] and DDR_SDRAM_CFG[2T_EN] "
1442 " should not be set at the same time.\n");
1450 compute_fsl_memctl_config_regs(const memctl_options_t *popts,
1451 fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t *ddr,
1452 const common_timing_params_t *common_dimm,
1453 const dimm_params_t *dimm_params,
1454 unsigned int dbw_cap_adj,
1455 unsigned int size_only)
1458 unsigned int cas_latency;
1459 unsigned int additive_latency;
1462 unsigned int wrlvl_en;
1463 unsigned int ip_rev = 0;
1464 unsigned int unq_mrs_en = 0;
1467 memset(ddr, 0, sizeof(fsl_ddr_cfg_regs_t));
1469 if (common_dimm == NULL) {
1470 printf("Error: subset DIMM params struct null pointer\n");
1475 * Process overrides first.
1477 * FIXME: somehow add dereated caslat to this
1479 cas_latency = (popts->cas_latency_override)
1480 ? popts->cas_latency_override_value
1481 : common_dimm->lowest_common_SPD_caslat;
1483 additive_latency = (popts->additive_latency_override)
1484 ? popts->additive_latency_override_value
1485 : common_dimm->additive_latency;
1487 sr_it = (popts->auto_self_refresh_en)
1490 /* ZQ calibration */
1491 zq_en = (popts->zq_en) ? 1 : 0;
1492 /* write leveling */
1493 wrlvl_en = (popts->wrlvl_en) ? 1 : 0;
1495 /* Chip Select Memory Bounds (CSn_BNDS) */
1496 for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL; i++) {
1497 unsigned long long ea, sa;
1498 unsigned int cs_per_dimm
1499 = CONFIG_CHIP_SELECTS_PER_CTRL / CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR;
1500 unsigned int dimm_number
1502 unsigned long long rank_density
1503 = dimm_params[dimm_number].rank_density >> dbw_cap_adj;
1505 if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks == 0) {
1506 debug("Skipping setup of CS%u "
1507 "because n_ranks on DIMM %u is 0\n", i, dimm_number);
1510 if (popts->memctl_interleaving) {
1511 switch (popts->ba_intlv_ctl & FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3) {
1512 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3:
1514 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1:
1515 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3:
1519 case FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3:
1525 sa = common_dimm->base_address;
1526 ea = sa + common_dimm->total_mem - 1;
1527 } else if (!popts->memctl_interleaving) {
1529 * If memory interleaving between controllers is NOT
1530 * enabled, the starting address for each memory
1531 * controller is distinct. However, because rank
1532 * interleaving is enabled, the starting and ending
1533 * addresses of the total memory on that memory
1534 * controller needs to be programmed into its
1535 * respective CS0_BNDS.
1537 switch (popts->ba_intlv_ctl & FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3) {
1538 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_CS2_CS3:
1539 sa = common_dimm->base_address;
1540 ea = sa + common_dimm->total_mem - 1;
1542 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1_AND_CS2_CS3:
1543 if ((i >= 2) && (dimm_number == 0)) {
1544 sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address +
1546 ea = sa + 2 * rank_density - 1;
1548 sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
1549 ea = sa + 2 * rank_density - 1;
1552 case FSL_DDR_CS0_CS1:
1553 if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
1554 sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
1555 ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
1557 sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
1558 ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
1566 case FSL_DDR_CS2_CS3:
1567 if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
1568 sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
1569 ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
1571 sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
1572 ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
1578 ea += (rank_density >> dbw_cap_adj);
1580 default: /* No bank(chip-select) interleaving */
1581 sa = dimm_params[dimm_number].base_address;
1582 ea = sa + rank_density - 1;
1583 if (dimm_params[dimm_number].n_ranks > (i % cs_per_dimm)) {
1584 sa += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
1585 ea += (i % cs_per_dimm) * rank_density;
1598 ddr->cs[i].bnds = (0
1599 | ((sa & 0xffff) << 16) /* starting address */
1600 | ((ea & 0xffff) << 0) /* ending address */
1603 /* setting bnds to 0xffffffff for inactive CS */
1604 ddr->cs[i].bnds = 0xffffffff;
1607 debug("FSLDDR: cs[%d]_bnds = 0x%08x\n", i, ddr->cs[i].bnds);
1608 set_csn_config(dimm_number, i, ddr, popts, dimm_params);
1609 set_csn_config_2(i, ddr);
1613 * In the case we only need to compute the ddr sdram size, we only need
1614 * to set csn registers, so return from here.
1619 set_ddr_eor(ddr, popts);
1621 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1)
1622 set_timing_cfg_0(ddr, popts, dimm_params);
1625 set_timing_cfg_3(ddr, popts, common_dimm, cas_latency,
1627 set_timing_cfg_1(ddr, popts, common_dimm, cas_latency);
1628 set_timing_cfg_2(ddr, popts, common_dimm,
1629 cas_latency, additive_latency);
1631 set_ddr_cdr1(ddr, popts);
1632 set_ddr_cdr2(ddr, popts);
1633 set_ddr_sdram_cfg(ddr, popts, common_dimm);
1634 ip_rev = fsl_ddr_get_version();
1635 if (ip_rev > 0x40400)
1638 set_ddr_sdram_cfg_2(ddr, popts, unq_mrs_en);
1639 set_ddr_sdram_mode(ddr, popts, common_dimm,
1640 cas_latency, additive_latency, unq_mrs_en);
1641 set_ddr_sdram_mode_2(ddr, popts, common_dimm, unq_mrs_en);
1642 set_ddr_sdram_interval(ddr, popts, common_dimm);
1643 set_ddr_data_init(ddr);
1644 set_ddr_sdram_clk_cntl(ddr, popts);
1645 set_ddr_init_addr(ddr);
1646 set_ddr_init_ext_addr(ddr);
1647 set_timing_cfg_4(ddr, popts);
1648 set_timing_cfg_5(ddr, cas_latency);
1650 set_ddr_zq_cntl(ddr, zq_en);
1651 set_ddr_wrlvl_cntl(ddr, wrlvl_en, popts);
1653 set_ddr_sr_cntr(ddr, sr_it);
1655 set_ddr_sdram_rcw(ddr, popts, common_dimm);
1657 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_EMU
1658 /* disble DDR training for emulator */
1659 ddr->debug[2] = 0x00000400;
1660 ddr->debug[4] = 0xff800000;
1662 return check_fsl_memctl_config_regs(ddr);